• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart cultivation

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A Study on Smart Clothing Products Based on Smart Clothing Patent Application Technology (스마트 의류의 제품 사례 연구 -스마트 의류 특허출원 기술을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Jaekyong;Choo, Hojung;Kim, Hayeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.28-45
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    • 2021
  • The importance of smart clothing as a product is increasingly emphasized as further growth in the potential of the smart market is expected. There is a high understanding and sympathy for the potential of smart clothing in the mass consumer market; therefore, commercialization is not actively carried out. This study enhances the understanding of the development direction of products with a focus on technical benefits, in order for smart clothing to gain access to customers as wearable devices. This study identifies major technologies used in smart clothing through an analysis of the patent technology status of smart clothing in Korea. Smart clothing is divided into three types: passive smart, active smart and advanced smart clothing based on a reaction mechanism and functional scope. We present the smart clothing and discuss the product features for three types. According to research, smart clothing products were equipped with passive, active, and advanced smart systems as well as provided new services by converging big data and AI technologies, rather than only using technologies such as sensors, controls, and actuators. Future directions for new smart clothing product development is also discussed in the conclusion.

The waste heat utilization in container greenhouse and smart farm related technology based on IOT (컨테이너 온실에서 폐열 활용 및 IOT 기반의 스마트 팜 연계 기술)

  • Hwang, Woo-jeong;Jung, Jung-hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.415-418
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the demand for energy efficiency improvement technology through the connection of waste heat energy and SmartGrid has been increasing. Thus, investments for the cultivation of high value crops and produce is increasing through research aimed at synthetic technology in real-time utilization of smart farms and waste heat energy with the concept of using container greenhouses and plant factories. In this aspect, we have carried out research on a practical application technology that will help farmers to increase the economic effectiveness of LED based plant factories in terms of energy efficiency. This can provide opportunities to connect with the large scale automated smart farms in the future. In this study, we focused on the economic effectiveness of crop cultivation using cooling technology in a container greenhouse through waste heat energy. Hereafter, in order to further advance the technology of real-time monitoring/control of the absorption chiller which is used through the container greenhouses and waste heat energy by using IOT, we would like to propose research on new ideas of agricultural technology that can maximize the utility of cooling energy by operating a mobile gateway based on Raspberry PI.

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Proliferation of Smart Agriculture through Advanced ICT Technology (ICT 기술 고도화를 통한 스마트농업 확산)

  • Kim, Joo-Man;Chung, Wonho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2018
  • This paper suggests smart agricultural diffusion strategy through advanced ICT technology. Today, the world is threatened by environmental pollution and traditional warming due to global warming, and the decrease in agricultural workers due to low fertility and aging is expected to bring social problems to future food resources. The convergence of ICT technology and agriculture is not a labor-intensive primary industry, but a new paradigm that includes cultivation, manufacturing and services. It is urgent to spread smart farm technology that can supply stable food with low labor force. In this paper, we review the current state of smart farm technology, analyze the impediments to diffusion, and present the direction of smart agricultural development in the future by upgrading ICT technology.

Development of Remote Monitoring and Control Systems in Bottle Cultivation Environments of Oyster Mushrooms (느타리 병버섯 재배사 원격환경 모니터링 및 제어시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Sung-Hyoun;Yu, Byeong-Kee;Lee, Chan-Jung;Yun, Nam-Kyu
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2017
  • This study was carried out to develop the technology to manage the growth of mushrooms, which were cultivated based on long-term information obtained from quantified data. In this study, hardware that monitored and controlled the growth environment of the mushroom cultivation house was developed. An algorithm was also developed to grow mushrooms automatically. Environmental management for the growth of mushrooms was carried out using cultivation sites, computers, and smart phones. To manage the environment of the mushroom cultivation house, the environmental management data from farmers cultivating the highest quality mushrooms in Korea were collected and a growth management database was created. On the basis of the database value, the management environment for the test cultivar (hukthali) was controlled at $0.5^{\circ}C$ with 3-7% relative humidity and 10% carbon dioxide concentration. As a result, it was possible to produce mushrooms that were almost similar to those cultivated in farms with the best available technology.

Verification of mechanical failure mode through corrosion test of a pump for soil sterilizer injection

  • Han-Ju Yoo;Jooseon Oh;Sung-Bo Shim
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.817-828
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    • 2023
  • Deteriorating soil physical properties and increasing soil pathogens due to the continuous cultivation of field crops are the leading causes of productivity deterioration. Crop rotation, soil heat treatment, and chemical control are used as pest control methods; however, each has limitations in wide application to domestic agriculture. In particular, chemical control requires improvement due to direct exposure to sterilizing solution, odor, and high-intensity work. To improve the overall domestic agricultural environment, the problems of time and cost, such as field maintenance and cultivation scale, must be addressed; therefore, mechanization technology for chemical control must be secured to derive improvement effects in a short period. Most related studies are focused on the control effect of the DMDS (dimethyl disulfide) sterilizer, and research on the performance of the sterilization spray device has been conducted after its introduction in Korea, but research on the corrosion suitability of the material is lacking. This study conducted a corrosion test to secure the corrosion resistance of a soil sterilizer injection pump, and a mechanical failure mode by corrosion by the material was established. The corrosion test comprised operation and neglect tests in which the sterilizing solution was circulated in the pump and remained in the pump, respectively. As a result of the corrosion test, damage occurred due to the weakening of the mechanical strength of the graphite material, and corrosion resistance to aluminum, stainless steel, fluororubber, and PPS (polyphenylene sulfide) materials was confirmed.

Veranda-type Smart Farm Development and Expected Effects using Arduino (Arduino를 이용한 베란다형 스마트팜 개발 및 기대효과)

  • Chae, Seong Yeon;Jung, Cheol Hoon;Park, Jae Hyun;Shin, Ye Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.428-430
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    • 2021
  • Due to weather changes, agriculture is suffering a lot of weather events. In response, the impact of this result on modern society by designing veranda-type smart farms and growing crops directly.

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Blockchain and IoT Integrated Banana Plant System

  • Geethanjali B;Muralidhara B.L.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.155-157
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    • 2024
  • Internet of Things (IoT) integrated with the Blockchain is the state of the art for keen cultivation and agriculture. Recently the interest in agribusiness information is enlarging owing to the fact of commercializing the smart farming technology. Agribusiness information are known to be untidy, and experts are worried about the legitimacy of information. The blockchain can be a potential answer for the expert's concern on the uncertainty of the agriculture data. This paper proposes an Agri-Banana plant system using Blockchain integrated with IoT. The system is designed by employing IoT sensors incorporated with Hyperledger fabric network, aims to provide farmers with secure storage for preserving the large amounts of IoT and agriculture data that cannot be tampered with. A banana smart contract is implemented between farmer peer and buyer peer of two different organizations under the Hyperledger fabric network setup aids in secure transaction of transferring banana from farmer to buyer.

Development of LPWA-Based Farming Environment Data Collection System and Big Data Analysis System (LPWA기반의 임산물 생육환경 수집 및 빅데이터 분석 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Yu-Bin;Oh, Yeon-Jae;Kim, Eung-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.695-702
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    • 2020
  • Recently, as research on smart farms has been actively conducted, indoor environment control, such as a green house, has reached a high level. However, In the field of forestry where cultivation is carried out in outdoor, the use of ICT is still insufficient. In this paper, we propose LPWA-based forest growth environment collection and big data analysis system using ICT technology. The proposed system collects and transmits the field cultivation environment data to the server using small solar power generation and LPWA technology based on the oneM2M architecture. The transmitted data is constructed as big data on the server and utilizes it to predict the production and quality of forest products. The proposed system is expected to contribute to the production of low-cost, high-quality crops through the fusion of renewable energy and smart farms. In addition, it can be applied to other industrial fields that utilize the oneM2M architecture and monitoring the growth environment of agricultural crops in the field.

Smart Control System for Greenhouse Environment (시설원예용 스마트 환경 제어 시스템)

  • Kim, Eung-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.907-914
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    • 2017
  • Recently, industrialization and automation for crops has enabled the development of smart farm technology over the world This is due to the need for the automation and convenience of the agricultural system to aging the population and reducing the labor force. In this system, the smart app can control the temperature and humidity that can be conveniently managed by the farmers. It is possible to check the status of the greenhouses in real time in the smartphone and maintain the optimum temperature and humidity, thereby helping to prevent pests and diseases, to grow crops, and to improve the labor force and productivity of farmers and fishermen.