• 제목/요약/키워드: Small satellite

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HAUSAT-2 소형위성 열해석 검증 및 보드-레벨 열해석 (THERMAL ANALYSES AND VERIFICATION FOR HAUSAT-2 SMALL SATELLITE)

  • 이미현;김동운;장영근
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2006
  • HAUSAT-2는 한국항공대학교 우주시스템 연구실에서 개발하고 있는 25kg급의 소형위성 이다. 위성의 시스템과 부품의 안정적인 작동을 확인하기 위하여 위성의 시스템과 박스모듈 그리고 전장보드 수준에서 열해석을 수행하였다. 시스템과 박스-레벨 열해석에 적용한 열 모델링은 HAUSAT-2 구조-열 모델의 열진공/균형 시험을 통하여 검증 및 보정되었다. 본 연구에서는 주요 소자를 직접 모델링하는 방법의 보드-레벨 열해석 방법론을 제안하고, 그에 따른 결과 분석 및 타당성을 제시하였다.

위성 영상 레이다(SAR)시스템 설계와 성능분석 (Spaceborne SAR System Design and Performance Analysis)

  • 곽영길;정철호
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.26-39
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    • 2006
  • 영상 레이다(SAR)는 전천후 영상획득이 가능하며, 반사표면의 물리적인 구조와 특성에 따라 표적탐지 및 식별성능이 우수하므로 군사용으로는 물론 과학 민수용으로 광범위한 활용분야를 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 먼저 X-밴드 소형위성 SAR 체계 설계 개념과 주요 임무 및 체계설계 요건들을 제시하고 이를 만족시키기 위한 영상모드 설계 기법과 표준 영상모드 설계 결과를 분석한다. 그리고, X-밴드 SAR 탑재체 및 지상 수신처리의 주요 체계 설계 결과와 성능특징을 제시하고, 마지막으로 SAR 영상활용을 위한 응용분야와 처리결과를 제시한다. 제안된 위성 SAR 시스템은 광역감시 모드에서 고해상도 모드까지 다양한 영상 모드 구현이 가능하며, 소형, 고성능, 저 비용 관점에서 효율적인 전천후 레이다 영상획득 시스템이다.

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소형위성용 모터 구동형 포커싱 메커니즘 (A Motor-Driven Focusing Mechanism for Small Satellite)

  • 정진원;최준우;이동규;황재혁;김병규
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2018
  • 위성용 카메라의 경우 광학계의 초점을 제어하기 위한 포커싱 메커니즘이 필수적이다. 그러나 국내의 위성용 광학계 포커싱 메커니즘 관련 연구는 시작 단계이며, 관련 보유 기술 또한 열제어형에 국한되어있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 소형위성용 광학계에 적용 가능한 모터 구동형 포커싱 메커니즘을 제안하였다. 제안된 메커니즘은 모터 구동에 의해 secondary mirror에 z축 변위를 발생시키도록 설계하였다. 또한 서포터에 flexure hinge를 설치하여 사전하중을 가하도록 하여 메커니즘내 부품간 제작공차 및 조립공차로 인한 정렬도 오차를 최소화하도록 하였다. 메커니즘 제작 후 LVDT 센서(linear variable differential transformer sensor)와 레이저 변위측정기로 정렬도(de-space, de-center, tilt)를 측정한 결과 소형위성광학계에 적용 가능한 수준의 정렬도를 갖는 것을 확인하였다.

Thermal Analysis on a Satellite Box during Launch Stage by Analytical Solution

  • Choi, Joon-Min;Kim, Hui-Kyung;Hyun, Bum-Seok
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2003
  • Simple methods are developed to predict temperatures of a satellite box during launch stage. The box is mounted on outer surface of satellite and directly exposed to space thermal environment for the time period from fairing jettison to separation. These simple methods are to solve a 1st order ordinary differential equation (ODE) which is simplified from the governing equation after applying several assumptions. The existence of analytical solution for the 1st order ODE is determined depending on treatment of time-dependent molecular heating term. Even for the case that the analytical solution is not available due to the time dependent term, the 1st order ODE can be solved by relatively simple numerical techniques. The temperature difference between two different approaches (analytical and numerical solutions) is relatively small (Jess than $1^{\circ}C$ along the time line) when they are applied to STSAT-I launch scenario. The present methods can be generally used as tools to quickly check whether a satellite box is safe against space environment during the launch stage for the case that the detailed thermal analysis is not available.

위성 통신을 이용한 고속 인터넷 기반의 원격 PACS 개발 (Development of Fast Internet based TelePAGS using Satellite Channel)

  • 최인귀;김상진;이준영;황선철;이명호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.3249-3252
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present the Tele-PACS of radiology, which uses the communication network as asymetric satellite data communication system. The asymetric satellite data communication system uses receive-only satellite links for data delivery and PSTN(Public Switched Telephone Network) modem or N-ISDN(Integrate Services Digital Network) for communication. The satellite communication linking shows the very high-speed performance than terrestial linking such as 28.8 kbps modem linking and 56Kbps linking. The satellite linking is 5 - 10 times faster than the 56Kbps linking. We conclude that 1) Satellite networking is currently the cheapest and fastest solution for internet access. 2) Web-based Image-Viewer enables small size hospitals in rural area to connect to central PACS easily and to retrieve the image data reliably. 3) The suggested teleradiology system using satellite networking could be adequate to fast telemedicine and telecare for rural hospitals especially located in geographically isolated areas such as islands.

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Trends in Satellite Communication Technology

  • 고의곤
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 1990
  • In this paper some of the important trends in the spacecraft technology development have been discussed. Trends of higher satellite radiate power, which involves higher TWTA powers and antenna reconfiguration, and Ka-band (30/20 G $H_{z}$) utilization are discussed. Evolutionary trends in satellite communications in general have demonstrated immense potential for meeting the evolving nees and challenges regarding provision of global telecommunications during over past two decades. Their promise for the coming decades as we enter the 21st century may far surpass our imagination. The expansion of fixed satellite service market will depend upon more inelligent spacecraft and a network of more cost effective small earth stations. Radiation hardened microwave analog technologies and high speed digital technologies are getting ready to meet the challenge posed by future markets. At present commercial satellite communications are going through a trasition period.d.

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중력구배 인공위성의 Pitch운동의 Melnikov해석 (The Melnikov Analysis of the Pitch Dynamics of a Gravity Gradient Satellite)

  • 이목인
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권12호
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    • pp.1427-1432
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    • 2009
  • The pitch motion of a generic gravity gradient satellite is investigated in terms of chaos. The Melnikov method is used for detecting the onset of chaotic behavior of the pitch motion of a gravity gradient satellite. The Melnikov method determines the distance between stable and unstable manifolds of a perturbed system. When stable and unstable manifolds transverse on the Poincare section, the resulting motion can be chaotic. The Melnikov analysis indicates that the pitch dynamics of a generic gravity gradient satellite can be chaotic when the orbit eccentricity is small.

위성궤도의 한계 경사각에 대한 특성 (THE CHARACTERISTICS OF CAITICAL INCLINATION OF SATELLITE ORBIT)

  • 이현주;최규홍
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 1993
  • The orbit characteristics and perturbation effects of an artificial satellite with critical inclination have been studied. The critical inclination problem in artificial satellite theory is treated as Ideal Resonance Problem(IRP). The KITSAT-1 satellite launched by Arian 42P at Guiana in August 11, 1992 has orbital inclination close to the critical value cos-1(1/√5). In that case, there is a singularity in some perturbation terms and perigee of the orbit is fixed because d$\omega$/dt is theoretically equal to zero. But actually the long periodic behaviour in argument of perigee, $\omega$ shows a small oscillation. The causes of the oscillation and the relativistic effect in IRP have been studied and applied to the KITSAT-1. The geo-potential perturbation terms which are seperated inclination terms have been obtained using Algebraic manipulation. Also luni-solar disturbing funtion based on the relative position of the sun, moon, and satellite has been obtained. Phase portraits are used to depict the change of eccentricity and grgument of perigee. The variations of each orbital elements have been obtained in case of the KITSAT-1.

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COMPONENT-BASED ARCHITECTURE DESIGN FOR EAST INTEROPERABILITY IN SATELLITE IMAGE PROCESSING

  • Yoon, Chang-Pak;Kim, Kyung-Ok;Yang, Young-Kyu
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2002
  • Satellite image processing software should be able to support interoperability that is to enable consumers, citizens, large and small businesses and governments to make the fullest possible use of the world's spatial data and spatial processing resources. The goal of interoperability is to perform hands-on research, development, testing, fielding, and validation of potential and existing interoperable geoprocessing technologies. In this paper, component based architecture for fast interoperability is designed to maximize interoperability among the OpenGIS components specified in the OpenGIS abstract specifications and implementation specifications and to mix up the OpenGIS components and the fast access mechanism for high performance.

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The variation and distribution of snow cover in China

  • Yujie, Liu;Zhaojun, Zheng;Ruixia, Liu
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1292-1294
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the results of research and analysis with the satellite-derived snow data. It provides the main climatic characteristics of snow cover in China and shows the variation and distribution of snow in regions of Xinjiang, Inter Mongolia and Tibet plateau. The study reveals the vicissitude periods of winter snow cover in Tibetan Plateau by using wavelet analysis with the data from 1980 to 2001. It has about 10 years large period and 3-5 years small period. The analysis shows that the extension of snow increased in recent years in Xinjiang. The results of analysis proves the relationship between winter snow cover in Tibetan Plateau and next summer precipitation in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. They have good correlation.

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