• 제목/요약/키워드: Small damping near resonance

검색결과 2건 처리시간 0.015초

횡동요에 기인하는 전복에 대한 1-자유도계 모형의 이론해석 (Theoretical Analysis at One Degree-at-Freedom Model for Rolling at Ships with Focus on Capsize)

  • 이승준
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2006
  • Recent studies have shown that the short time solution of the equation of motion for the rolling of ships is important in deciding the possibility of capsize of ships due to the excessive heel. Since most of known solutions for nonlinear equations of motion are long time or steady periodic solutions, here a simple way is described to get the short time solutions of the Duffing equation, which was chosen for deriving a criterion for the capsize of the ship. With the small external rolling moment, we first assume the state of the small damping and near resonance. Then, for cases when the frequency of the external moment is higher than the resonant one, an inequality was derived as a criterion for the capsize. This gives the range of the initial condition and the magnitude of the external moment which should be avoided for a ship to be safe from capsize. Furthermore, from the linearized equation, it is also shown that a simple and self-explanatory solution can be obtained consistent with that for the case of no damping, which yields the well-known linear growth with time.

모오드 해석법에 의한 박용디젤기관 추진축계의 합성 비틀림 진동계산에 관한 연구 (A study on the calculation of Synthesized torsional vibration for the marine diesel engine shafting by the modal analysis method)

  • 이강복;전효중;남청도
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 1985
  • The calculation of torsional vibration for marine diesel engine propulsion shafting is normally carried out by equalizing exciting energy to damping energy, or using the dynamic magnifier. But, with these methods, the vibration amplitudes are calculated only for resonance points and vibration amplitudes of other running speeds of engine are determined by the estimation. Recently, many energy-saving ships have been built and on these ships, two-stroke, supercharged, super-long stroke diesel engines which have a small number of cylinders are usually installed. In these cases, the first order critical-torsional vibrations of these engine shaftings appear ordinarily near the MCR speed and the stress amplitudes of their vibration skirts exceed the limit stress defined by the rules of classification society. To predict the above condition in the design stage, the synthesized vibration amplitudes of all orders which are summed up according to their phase angles must be calculated from the drawings of propulsion shaft systems. In this study, a theoretical method to fulfill the above calculation is derived and a computer program is developed according to the derived method. And a shafting system of two-stroke, super-long stroke diesel engine which was installed in a bulk carrier is analyzed with this method. The measured values of this engine shafting are compared with those of calculated results and they show a fairly good agreement.

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