• Title/Summary/Keyword: Small area analysis

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중소기업의 효율적 데이터 품질관리를 위한 스크럼 기반 표준관리 방안 : 'I'사 물류서비스 적용 사례 (Investigation on the Scrum-based Standard Management for Efficient Data Quality Control of Small-sized Companies : A Case Study on Distribution Service of Company 'I')

  • 김태윤;김남규;손용락
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.83-105
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    • 2010
  • The competence of enterprise for managing information is evaluated not by the amount of information but by the quality of information such as response time, data consistency, and data correctness. The degradation of data quality is usually caused by the inappropriate process of managing the structure and value of stored data. According to the recent survey on the actual condition of data quality management, the correctness and consistency of data appeared to be the most problematic area among the six criteria of data quality management such as correctness, consistency, availability, timeliness, accessibility, and security. Moreover, the problem was more serious in case of small and medium-sized companies than large enterprises. In this paper, therefore, we attempt to propose a new data quality control methodology for small and medium-sized companies that can improve the correctness and consistency of data without consuming too much time and cost. To adopt the proposed methodology to real application immediately, we provided some scripts for as-is analysis and devised automation tools for managing naming rules of vocabulary, terminology, and data code. Additionally, we performed case study on the distribution service of a small-sized company to estimate the applicability of our tool and methodology.

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소형 커나드 항공기의 가로안정성 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Lateral Stability Improvement of a Small Canard Aircraft)

  • 황명신;김영철;은희봉;박욱제;최원종;성기정
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 소형 커나드 항공기인 Velocity-173의 가로안정성을 향상시키기 위한 방법에 대하여 연구하였다. Velocity-173의 세로안정성은 매우 우수한 반면, 가로안정성은 상대적으로 나쁘다. 가로안정성을 향상시키기 위해 수직미익의 면적을 증가시키는 작은 패널을 설계 및 제작하였다. 패널 설계 과정에서 AAA를 이용하여 패널 부착으로 인한 가로안정성의 변화를 예측하였다. 패널 부착 효과를 검증하기 위해 비행시험이 수행되었다. 또한, 비행시험 데이터로부터 안정/조종 미계수를 추출하기 위하여 최대공산추정법을 이용하였다. 본 연구를 통해 수직미익 아래에 부착된 패널의 효과를 확인할 수 있었다.

중소기업을 위한 프로젝트 수행역량 평가모델 (A Project Competency Assessment Model for Small and Medium Enterprises)

  • 임형정;백동현
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.32-44
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    • 2012
  • The competitiveness of modern organizations highly depends upon organizational competencies rather than individual competencies. However, most of previous studies on project success focused on individual competencies, such as project manager's competency and leadership. Even though there are some assessment models for the organizational project competencies, they are limited in specific organizations and industries. Furthermore, it is difficult to apply them to domestic companies, especially to small and medium enterprises because some assessment items are inappropriate for them. The purpose of this study is to propose an organizational project competency assessment model that is suitable for evaluating small and medium enterprises. First, the assessment areas and items for each area are determined through extensive investigation of previous models including OPM3, CMMI, and PMBOK. Next, the weights of assessment areas and items are decided by AHP analysis of experts response in the field of the project management. Finally, a project competency assessment model with assessment sheets is proposed. The model proposed in this study might support managers of small and medium enterprises to find pros and cons of project competencies and to establish improvement plans.

해조류 양식업 규모의 효율성 추정에 관한 연구 - 부산 기장지역 미역양식을 중심으로 - (A Study on Efficiency Estimation of Aquaculture : the Case of the Korean Seaweed Farms)

  • 서주남;송정헌
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2009
  • The aquaculture management considers the maintenance of households lifehood more than profit maximization. As aquaculture industry has developed enterprise farms appeared, and the small and the large scale farms coexist. The features of coexistence could be summarized as followings. First of all, the large scale farms show the higher net profit while the small scale farms show the higher profit per 1ha and the earning rate. Secondly, in the case of over 2ha, the earning rate is stable in spite of the scale expansion. Moreover, in processing method, dried seaweed occupy the biggest proportion in the small scale farms while the raw seaweed occupy the biggest proportion in the large scale farms. Lastly, the scale of farms becomes larger, the participation rate of household labor rises. This thesis analyses the efficiency of Korean seaweed farms in the way of DEA model and suggests the improvements for the efficiency management. The mean technical, pure technical and scale efficiencies were measured to be 0.88, 0.96 and 0.91, respectively. Among the 20 farms included in the analysis, 10 were technically efficient and 12 were scale efficient. In conclusion, it is shown that the aquaculture farms has been becoming the form of coexistence. This appearance results in the effort for reducing the cost in the small scale farms and in profit maximization in the large scale farms. On the other hand, middle scale farms is inefficient compared with the small or large scale farms. Therefore, in order to achieve the efficiency, it is necessary to accomplish economy of scale by extending farm size or to cut expenses by reducing farm area. In other word, the efforts for achieving the efficiency is required in a different direction in spite of the same scale.

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중소기업 법정관리회사 근로자의 고용불안과 직무스트레스가 이직의도에 미치는 영향 (The Influence Job Instability and Job Stress of Employee of Midium and Small Firm being Legal Management Attribute Turnover Intention)

  • 최점수;변상해
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 수도권(서울, 경기, 인천) 50인 미만의 중소기업 법정관리회사의 근로자 134명을 대상으로 그들의 고용불안과 직무스트레스가 이직의도에 미치는 영향과 변수들 간의 관계를 살펴보았다. 자료 분석을 위하여 SPSS V.21을 이용하였으며 각 변인별 상관관계 및 인과관계 분석을 위해 이변량상관분석 및 단순 다중회귀분석을 하였고 매개효과성 검증과 사후검증으로 소벨검증(sobel test)을 활용하였다. 연구 결과, 중소기업법정관리회사의 고용불안과 직무역할스트레스는 스트레스지각이나 이직의도에 직접적인 영향을 미칠 뿐만 아니라 스트레스지각과 이직의도 관계에서도 간접적인 영향을 미친다는 결과를 얻었다. 이는 중소기업 법정관리회사의 근로자에 대한 스트레스관리와 인적 자원관리에 시사점을 제공하고 법정관리회사의 근로자를 대상으로 고용불안과 직무 스트레스에 대한 연구를 처음으로 시도하였다는 데 연구의 의의가 있다.

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제대천 유역 답지대의 물수지 (Water Balance on Paddy Fields in Jedae Cheon Basin)

  • 안세영;이근후
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 1990
  • To investigate the status of irrigation water use and the degree of repeated use of irrigation water, observations for water balance analysis were made during the irrigation periods in 1986 and 1987 crop year. The total area of studied site is 1,441 ha. The site is a major portion of Jedaecheon basin which is located in Bubuk-myeon, Miryang-gun, Gyeongnam Province. The studied area was subdivided into six small blocks. The water balance analysis for these subdivided blocks were carried out considering characteristics of each block. Obtained results are as follow: 1.In mountainous sloppy paddy area(less than 7% slope), the surface inflow was 5A mm/day in average that is one third of the surface inflow into plain paddy area ; 16.7 mm/day. 2.The surface inflows at the vegetative stage and the ripening stage were 15.5 mm/day and 10.4 mm/day, respectively. Those figures were larger than the actual consumptive use at respective same stages ; 13.3 mm/day and 9.2 mm/day, respectively. Whereas, the surface inflow at generative stage was 12.5 mm/day which was less than 14.0 mm/day ; the actual consumptive use. 3.The range of the variation of water storage term was 1 mm/day. This means that there were no change in depth of ponded water on paddy fields. The relationship between the variation of water storage(AS) and the variation of ground water table(H) could be expressed as follow: : AS=0.14H+0.26 4.The ground water inflow: into the transition region ; paddy fields which are located continuously from the mountainous area to the plain area, was larger than the out flow from this region, in general. Rowever, in the plain region where the ground water utilization was predominant, the ground water outflow from this region was larger than inflow: to this region. The relationship between the ground water flow(G2- G1) and the consumptive use in large paddy area(D1-D2) could be expressed as follow: (G2-G1) =0.95(D1-D2) -3.79

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적정의 상가 임대료 결정에 관한 연구 (A study on determining of proper retail rents in commercial area)

  • 정승영;김학환
    • 지적과 국토정보
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.177-192
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구는 상가임대차계약에서 상가 월세의 비중에 영향을 주는 요인을 실증적으로 조사하였다. 이 연구의 이론적 기반은 입지이론, 상권분석, 입찰지대의 이론, 집적이론, 그리고 수요 외부성의 이론이다. 이 연구에서 사용된 자료는 $3.3m^2$당 상가 권리금, $3.3m^2$당 상가 임대료, $3.3m^2$당 상가 월세, 전국 100개 상권의 보행자 수가 포함되었다. 다중회귀 분석을 사용한 그 결과로서, 각 상권의 월세비중에 영향을 주는 변수는 $3.3m^2$당 상가 권리금, $3.3m^2$당 상가보증금, $3.3m^2$당 상가 월세가 상가 권리금에 영향을 주는 변수이다. 또한 서울시에서는 상가 월세의 비중을 결정할 때 $3.3m^2$당 상가 권리금과 도소매업체의 수가 중요하다는 것을 보였다. 요약하면, 상가 월세의 비중을 결정할 때, 상권의 경제적 상황뿐만 아니라 통행하는 보행자의 수도 고려해야 한다.

고혈압 질환의 지역간 입원의료이용 변이에 관한 연구 (A Study on Small Area Variations of Hospital Services Utilization in Hypertensive Disease)

  • 권영채;이경수
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2013
  • Purpose. This study is to find the degree of variations and trends of hospital services utilization for hypertensive disease, and have done the comparative analysis of the factors affecting occurring some variations. For this, this study uses the data for patients-survey and health-survey of a regional society by Korea Institute for Heath and Social Affairs in 2008; The regional units are classified into 160 of medium size medical service areas. Methods. I understand the level of variation by using index of Extremal Quotient(EQ) and Coefficient Variation(CV), and analyze critical factors influencing some differences in hospital services utilization by using multi-regression model. Results. The main results are followed:The first, in case of rate of hospital services utilization according to standarization of sex and age by small area, I find the variations of EQ 5.3 and CV 0.3; In Ho-nam, especially, the variation of high rank of 10 of age shows higher distribution. The second, the results analyzing the factors influencing on hospital services utilization by multi regression model are that a number of bed hospitals is significant positive relationship and EQ-5D of health behavior is significant negative one. Conclusions. To increase equity of hospital services utilization for hypertensive disease, this study requests the appropriate supply management of bed hospitals by region, efficient allocation of resources, and revitalization of the health promotion program.

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소규모 논지대의 관개회귀수량 실측조사 및 분석 (Irrigation Return Flow Measurements and Analysis in a Small Size Paddy Area)

  • 정상옥;박기중
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제37권7호
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    • pp.517-526
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    • 2004
  • 농업용수는 국가의 수자원 관리에서 매우 중요한 부분이다. 관개회귀수는 농지에 관개한 수량 중에서 다시 하천으로 회귀되는 양이며 관개회귀수량을 정확하게 추정하는 것은 수자원 개발 계획과 관리에 있어서 매우 중요하다. 본 연구는 낙동강유역 내의 소규모 논지대에 조사지구를 선정하여 2003년도 영농기간 동안 농업용수 공급량과 배수량을 조사 분석하여 회귀율을 산출하고, 이를 향후 수자원계획의 기초자료로 활용하기 위하여 수행하였다. 조사대상 지구인 경북 청도 녹명지구의 관개기간 중 신속회귀율은 30.2%, 지연 회귀율은 23.5%로 전체 회귀율은 53.7%로 나타났다.

서울시 1,000세대 이상 대규모 아파트단지의 아파트가격 결정요인에 관한 연구 (Determinant Factors for the Apartment Unit Prices of Large Scale Apartment Complexes over 1,000 Households in Seoul Metropolitan Area)

  • 김광영;안정근
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2010
  • The existing most studies on the apartment sales prices have been limited to relatively small size apartment complexes and have not categorized the apartment complexes based on the number of households. Some of them uses the apartment-related indices such as regional value estimates, sales unit price, and view right values. In the case of Seoul Metropolitan Area, the size of apartment complex has been growing to the level of large complex over more than 1,000 households through new town development, redevelopment and reconstruction. People prefers to choose a large scale complex instead of small complex based on their perception that a large scale apartment complex provides more conveniences in living. The result of this analysis revealed that the variables chosen as important determinants of the hedonic price model for large scale apartment complexes were square meters of apartment unit, rent/price ratio, number of bays, distance to the nearest subway station, and heating system method. This means that the sales price of apartment unit will be higher as the square meters of apartment unit increase, as the rent/price ratio decreases, as the distance to the nearest subway station increases, and as the number of bays increase.