• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2021년도 학술발표회
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• pp.151-151
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• 2021

The alarming climate change impacts are demanding the use of renewable energy sources like never before. Hydropower is one of the most cost-effective and environmental friendly energy technology recognized in the world. Big hydropower projects come up with the requirements of huge investment costs along with environmental impacts, whereas small hydropower(SHP) are considered a best solution for the economical source of energy. SHP, basically Run-of-River (RoR) type plants can be sustainable renewable energy sources and given the nature of perennial rivers flowing from steep gradient and rugged topography, feasibility of such plants is equally high in Nepal. The objective of this study is to determine the primary potential sites for the development of RoR type SHP sites using Geo-spatial Information System(GSIS). The use of GSIS enables precise survey of large area within a short period of time. This study has focused on the determination of locations by establishing defined criterions and methodologies and hence have located multiple locations rather than selecting one best location. The approach is applicable for the rapid initial screening of potential locations and results can facilitate detail feasibility study for the technical and economic analysis of SHP in the basin.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.50-58
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• 2004

The aim of this study was to characterize the forest vegetation structure and site of Quercus serrata forest for ecological forest management and ecological niche. The results are as follows : The chemical properties of Q. serrata forest soil were 0.24% of total nitrogen, 8.27 of organic matter, 74ppm of available phosphorous, 1.64(me/100g) of Ca, 0.22(me/100g) of Mg, 0.74(me/100g) of K and 9.3(me/100g) of cation exchangeable capacity. The dominant species in Quercus serrata forest were Quercus serrata, Quercus acutissima, Quercus variabilis, Quercus mongolica, Styrax obassia, Fraxinus rhynchophylla and Styrax japonica. DBH analysis showed that Quercus serrata seems to remain as a dominant species for the present because they had random distribution based on few of big individuality, many of small and middle individuality. But the Q. serrata community is competing with Q. mongolica and F. rhynchophylla, whose density of small individuality has increased. With the classification of TWINSPAN, Q. serrata forest was classified three groups, such as Q. serrata-Acer mono, Q. serrata, Q. serrata-Q. acutissima communities. The results of the correlation analysis of Q. serrata major communities and environment factors are as follows; Q. serrata-A. mono community was found relatively in high elevated and eastern and northern area that has relatively high percentage organic matter. Also Q. serrata community was found in high elevated and eastern and northern area that has high percentage organic matter. Q. serrata-Q. acutissima community was found in low elevated and southern and western area that has low percentage organic matter.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.111-122
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• 2011

본 연구는 국내사업체 수에서 87.9% 이상을 차지하고 있는 소상공인들의 직능업종별 조직화에 대한 실증적 연구이다. 연구문제의 검증을 위하여 직능단체의 조직화를 국내 상황에 적합하도록 도소매직능, 음식숙박직능, 개인서비스직능의 세 가지 형태로 구분하여 실증적인 분석을 시도하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 조직화 참여동기에서 인력구인난에 대한 반응은 음식직능이 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 외부경쟁심화와 자금압박으로 인한 반응은 개인 서비스 직능이 가장 높게 나타났다. 이를 통하여 업종별 직능별로 경영애로사항과 조직화 참여동기에는 차이가 존재함이 새롭게 밝혀졌다. 둘째, 조직화 기대치의 경영공정 개선분야에서는 음식직능이, 단순한 최종성과 개선만을 기대하는 분야에서는 소매직능이 가장 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 소상공인 직능별 조직화요인과 경영성과에 대한 분석에서는 참여동기는 소상공인의 재무적인 경영성과에 부(-)의 영향을 주고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 반대로 조직화 기대치와 정책수요는 경영성과에 직접적인 정(+)의 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과가 의미하는 바는, 향후 정부에서는 직능단체별로 맞춤형 중장기 경영전략을 수립하여야 하는 필요성과 더불어, 현재 소상공인 조직화는 일천한 상황에 있지만, 최종적으로 창업 성공과 창업 실패를 구분하는 분기점이 된다는 점을 밝혀주었다.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual condition of the multicultural family support center in Gyeongnam area in order to provide more faithful services for the multicultural family members. As a research method, the social characteristics of multicultural families were examined through literature review, and the installation and operation standard of the support center was reviewed. In addition, 15 multicultural family support centers set up and operated in Gyeongnam area were identified and the characteristics of the plan composition of the detailed case facilities were identified. As a result, the characteristics of multicultural family support center area size, composition type, and operation type were revealed. Through analysis of the spatial areas of the regional support centers of cities and counties, it was revealed that 42.1% of the education area, 40.7% of the administrative area, 12.0% of the consultation area and 5.2% of the exchange area were analyzed. In addition, when the dedicated area of the multicultural family support center is a small-scale facility, it has been found that the space for administration, counseling, and education is secured.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.201-210
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• 2011

This study is on the space planning of accommodation area in accommodation barge, which is a kind of offshore plant supply vessel providing workers with exclusive accommodation facilities. Firstly, the space layout of accommodation area is analyzed using the general arrangement drawings of 10 actually-built accommodation barges currently in use. Secondary, the design guides and standards for living quarters of offshore plants issued from overseas classification societies such as ABS, NORSOK etc. are analyzed and based on the analysis design guidelines for accommodation area of accommodation barge are newly suggested. Thirdly, a model of accommodation area in accommodation barge is set up and space arrangements and movement lines for each deck of the accommodation area of the model are planned. Fourthly, cabins, dinning room and galley, recreation spaces, and sanitary spaces of the accommodation area of the model are planned. The results of this study may be summarized as follows. An accommodation barge has 'barge deck' for small scale work and material storage, and 'accommodation area' for the living and resting of workers. The accommodation area is made of workers accommodation sector, service sector, crew sector and business sector. The interior design guidelines for accommodation area of accommodation barge should be made soon by Korea Register of Shipping.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.36-42
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• 2007

The latest cars give much importance in the role of HVAC system that controls the environment of the area for passengers more than just basic capability In this study, we drew the automobile interior as three dimension and arranged a method of numerical analysis on HVAC environment in the automobile interior displaying air current distribution and temperature distribution through simulation of the automobile interior on the ventilation volume and outlet area, The aim of this study is to develop the estimated method for HVAC environment in the automobile interior. Results of numerical analysis, to cool automobile interior needs more considerations if thinking cheerful surroundings of automobile interior air but the more magnitude of outlet is small, the more cooling capability is excellent and realistic countermeasures about a realistic geometry and boundary condition.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2005

Small & medium sized company is the most efficient way of management to prevent my accident in the area of industry. Employees are more than 30 to less than 50 persons and which is liable for securing a safety manager on site, is gradually seen on the surface. Even a small company is nothing less than a dead zone from a safety since it's free from his obligation of employing a safety manager. Let us now think about the effective measures against a industrial accident by collecting, reviewing a variety of preventive measures, which is being carried out for preventing an industrial accident happening in a small company, and comparing, analyzing the effect according to the respective measures. Through this research, it's expected to contribute to both the development of small & medium sized company and our national economy with the improvement of a company's competitiveness and the accumulation of technical background by way of prevention from occurring industrial accident in a small & medium sized company, in accordance with an friendly environment of work room to protect the employee from leaving his job.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.142-147
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• 2014

Finite element analysis along with DOE scheme has been performed to obtain robust design of connecting rod assembly. An analysis was conducted with five loading steps. Fatigue analysis was done using commercial software FEMFAT and fatigue safety factors at the interested regions such as shank area of small end and big end were calculated. 27 design cases using 3 factors with 3 levels are constructed by design of experiment. Each case is simulated to find the most influential factors. Response for this study, maximum Von-Mises stress, has been used to determine main factors of connecting rod assembly. Among the 3 factors, compression load affected the response greatly. However, bolt assembly load and width of shank flat area showed a little influence to the response. Interaction effects among factors considered did not occur. Connecting rod assembly considered in this study showed its sensitivity to the noise factor such as compression load rather than design factor such as width of flat shank area.

• 한국지리정보학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.20-26
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• 2002

전국토의 65%가 산림지역인 우리 나라의 경우 1990년대에 들어와서 산불발생건수 및 피해면적이 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 산불을 효율적으로 관리할 수 있도록 GIS(지리정보 시스템)를 이용하여 산불피해지역의 지형을 분석하였고, 기상자료와 임상자료를 포함하여 소형산불과 대형산불의 인자간 상호 비교 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과 대형산불에 영향을 주는 인자는 사면장, 사면경사, 풍속, 수종, 수종연속성이 산불의 대형화와 관련이 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 중소기업연구
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.53-73
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• 2019

본 연구는 수도권 소재 광역쇼핑시설이 기존상권에 미치는 영향을 분석함으로써 광역쇼핑시설을 둘러싼 대·중소 유통갈등의 합리적 해소를 위한 실증적 논거를 제공하고 정책적 함의를 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 광역쇼핑시설은 본 연구에서 사용한 조작적 용어로서 대형마트보다 배후상권 범위가 훨씬 커진 대형 쇼핑시설 유형을 지칭하는 것으로, 하위 유형으로는 초대형백화점, 복합쇼핑몰, 대형패션 아울렛, 창고형 대형마트 등의 네 가지 유통업태를 포함한다. 광역쇼핑시설의 배후상권 특성은 비교집단으로서 대형마트까지 포함하여 다섯 가지 유통업태를 대상으로 분석하였으나, 광역쇼핑시설 출점이 기존상권에 미치는 영향은 네 가지 광역쇼핑시설 업태에 대해서만 분석하였다. 본 연구의 조사방법의 특징은, 특정 점포 단위의 중소상인 대상 설문조사에 의존한 선행연구들과 달리 본 연구는 수도권 내 모든 점포와 모든 소비자를 대상으로 한 설문조사를 활용함으로써 점포 단위가 아닌 지역 단위의 총량적, 평균적 상권영향을 분석하였다는 점이다. 조사분석 결과, 광역쇼핑시설 출점이 약 3%의 총 소비지출 순증효과를 유발하고 있었다. 현존하는 전체 광역쇼핑시설의 업태별 수도권 기존상권 총 잠식률(매출증감률)은 대형백화점 -1.0%, 복합쇼핑몰 -9.0%, 대형패션아울렛 -4.1%, 창고형 대형마트 -8.2% 등이며 이를 합한 전 업태 총합 기존상권 총 잠식률은 -22.2%로 나타났다. 그리고 전 업태 총합의 기존 쇼핑시설 부문별 잠식률은 대규모유통부문 -53.9%, 중소유통부문 -11.0%, 온라인유통부문 +5.7% 등으로 추정되었다. 중소유통부문은 중복산입 가능성이 없기 때문에 현존 전체 광역쇼핑시설의 수도권 중소유통부문 상권잠식률 -11.0%는 합리적인 추정결과로 판단된다. 특히, 광역쇼핑시설 업태별 기존 중소유통부문 상권 잠식률은 복합쇼핑몰이 4.9%, 창고형 대형마트는 5.7%인 것으로 분석되었다.