• 제목/요약/키워드: Small and Medium Business

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중소기업을 위한 수출지원제도 개선 방안 - 대구.경북지역 수출기업을 중심으로 - (A Study for Improving Export Promotion Programs for SMEs - with reference to export firms in the Daegu.Gyeongbuk province -)

  • 고용기;배정한
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.189-209
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    • 2008
  • This paper discusses the practical improvements for state government promotion programs to strengthen export competitiveness of small and medium trade business in the province to meet the needs of e-trade. This paper, first of all, describes how the problem on this subject relates to the existing literatures. It provides theoretical background about what programs mainly influence the export competitiveness of the province's small and medium business. Based upon the above results, the questionnaire for the analysis was grounded. The approach methodology is IP(Importance-Performance) analysis of satisfaction. The analysis collected the relations between the implementation and the satisfaction of 159 firms on the export promotion programs provided by its associated organizations. The I-P analysis results also reported that the organizations provided with the programs were listed in highly order of satisfaction as follows; KOTRA, Small and Medium Business Administration, Small Business Corporation, Gyeongbuk Internet Trade Center. Even though limitations of this paper exist, it can find provide the frames of ideal export promotion programs to meet the needs of a new era of trade.

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A Business Model of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises: A Case Study of the Textile and Clothing Industry in Thailand

  • SAWATENARAKUL, Natha;ROOPSING, Taweesak
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2021
  • The purposes of this research were: 1) to analyze the confirmatory factors with the business operational model of entrepreneurs of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the textile and clothing industry, and 2) to verify the congruence of the model with the operational ways of the entrepreneurs of SMEs in the textile and clothing industry. The sample consisted of 500 small and medium enterprise entrepreneurs in the textile and clothing industry. This study was quantitative research and the instrument used to collect the data was a questionnaire. The data was analyzed using 1st order and 2nd order of confirmatory analysis (CFA). The findings of this research revealed that the model of SMEs in the textile and clothing industry was overall at a high level. Four main factors were used for the model of SMEs in the textile and clothing industry by their importance in descending order as follows: marketing mix (MM), collaboration network (CN), production inventory management (PIM), and creativity (CT). The results of verification of model congruence revealed the model of SMEs in the textile and clothing industry was fit and in accordance with the empirical data.

중소기업의 과학기술정보 요구 실태 분석 연구 - KISTI 부산·울산·경남지원을 중심으로 - (An Analysis on Scientific and Technological Information Status and Demand of Small Businesses: Focuses on Busan·Ulsan·Gyeongsangnam-do Branches of KISTI)

  • 이종문
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.83-100
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 중소기업의 과학기술정보 요구 및 제공 실태를, KISTI 부산, 울산, 경남지원에 지원을 요청한 1,059개 중소기업을 대상으로 파악하여 개선방안을 제언하기 위해 수행되었다. 분석결과, 첫째, 부울경은 중소기업의 96.3%가 소기업(중기업 3.7%)이고, 전체 중소기업의 31%가 10인 이하의 R&D 인력을 갖추고 있을 정도로 기업과 R&D환경이 열악하였다. 둘째, KISTI에 정보지원을 요청한 중소기업이 3년간 평균 0.2%에 불과하였다. 셋째, 요구 유형별로는 시장동향(26.8%), 산재권(22.1%), 사업제안(19.9%), 아이템발굴 (16.8%), 품질인증(8.4%) 순이었다. 지원정보는 과학기술정보조사, 시장조사, 번역, 정보활용세미나 등이다. 지원에 따른 성과는 기술개발개선 및 제품출시 379건, 기술인증 88건, 특허/실용신안 출원등록 414건으로 파악되었다. 이상의 결과를 토대로 중소기업이 자력으로 R&D 정보를 활용하는데 어려움이 있는 만큼, 가칭 동남권과학기술정보지원센터를 설치할 것, 지역 특화산업분야 정보전문가를 양성할 것, KISTI의 중소기업 정보지원 인력과 예산을 확대할 것을 제언하였다.

국내 중소기업 전자상거래 현황 및 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the e-Business Utilization Schemes in Small and Medium Companies)

  • 이종민
    • 산학경영연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2005
  • 전자상거래가 경제활동의 새로운 장으로 부각됨에 따라 이의 활용이 기업의 중요한 현안으로 등장하였다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 취약한 국내 중소기업의 전자상거래 활성화 방안 마련을 목적으로 현재 중소기업의 정보화 수준, e-비즈니스 활용 실태를 조사하였다. 조사결과 국내 중소기업의 PC, 인터넷 보급 등 기본적인 인프라는 만족한 수준이지만, 이들은 주로 사무자동화와 같은 기초적인 정보화 활용 수준에 그치고 있었다. 전자상거래 시스템 도입 등 본격적인 정보시스템 활용이 부진한 이유로는 중소기업의 정보화 인력, 기술, 자금 부족이 가장 큰 문제로 지적되었다. 이러한 상황을 고려할때 패키지 소프트웨어나 웹 호스팅 서비스의 보급에 의한 정보화 지원이 가장 적절할 것으로 판단되며, 정책적인 차원에서의 웹 기반 ASP(Application Service Provider)의 개발 및 보급과 자금지원, 교육, 자문을 구체적 방안으로 제시하였다. 또한 정보화 투자대비 효익에 대한 기업의 우려에 대해 우수사례 발굴과 홍보, BSC(Balanced Scorecard)를 통한 경영성과 측정지표의 개발이 필요하며, 이를 기반으로 효율성이 높은 분야에 대한 집중적 지원이 요구된다.

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The Role of Quality of Relations in Succession Planning of Family Businesses in India

  • Merchant, Parimal;Kumar, Arya;Mallik, Debasis
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2017
  • Considerable research has been done on the issue of succession in family businesses. However the process of induction, of preparing the members of the next generation for joining the family business has not been examined in detail. This paper attempts to analyse the relevance of three critical factors - 'quality of relations', 'willingness of the inductee' and 'the ability to manage tensions harmoniously' - to the induction process and the progress of the business. It focuses on the Indian context, specifically in the Small and medium Enterprise (SME) area. Qualitative research has been carried out. The Case Study method is used and data has been gathered from two families (including two branches of one family), using frequent unstructured interviews, over a period of five years. It is concluded that positive impact on business, family and the inductee depends to a large extent on the quality of relations, willingness of the inductee and the ability of both the inductor and inductee to handle and manage the tensions. Thus the findings of the study extend current understanding about succession drivers to the specific context of eastern cultural and developing economy represented by the Indian family businesses in the small and medium enterprise sector.

An Evaluation of the Relationship between Origins of Corporate Competencies and Business Performance of Taiwan's SMEs

  • Tien, Shiaw-Wen;Wang, Ming-Lang;Tsai, Chih-Hung
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.153-172
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    • 2005
  • This study develops an exploratory model to evaluate the relationship between origins of corporate competencies and business performance, which targets small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Taiwan, analyzes 36 competence items in four functional dimensions: marketing, product design and development, manufacturing, and human resources management. The results from 760 valid samples from managers of Taiwan's SMEs reveal that in marketing competence and manufacturing competence were ranked high by Taiwan's SMEs managers. Elements contributed to manufacturing competence regarding reducing the number of suppliers has not been emphasized by Taiwan's SMEs managers. At the very top of the prevailing management competitive priority list are: (1) product or service quality, (2) timely delivery, (3) quality control improvement during the process, (4) increasing reliability of transportation, (5) introduction of new concepts and continuous improvement, and (6) improving after-sale services. The four competence dimensions are found highly correlated to business performance, which reflects the policy adjustments that Taiwan's small and medium-sized enterprises have made in the changing business environment to respond to the global market.

중소기업의 전자무역 시스템 도입방안과 경제적 효과 분석 - 가치사슬분석과 시뮬레이션 분석 방법론을 중심으로 - (The Introduction of Electronic Trade System to Small and Medium Sized Company & The Analysis of its Economic Effect)

  • 박복재
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.3-21
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    • 2008
  • This research investigates the strategy for application of E-Trade to SMEs to analyze the economic effect of e-trade. And the influence of the proliferation of e-business and e-trade upon the industrial business conditions, value-chain, and business activities is also analyzed. The subjects of the inquiry are the nationwide petrochemical industries in which small and medium sized companies are in mutual and intimate cooperation. The results show that the business structure of the petrochemical industries are divided into four stages, and, with the introduction of e-business, the value chain is changed by stages. And the change of value-chain explains the transition of the e-business of petrochemical industries including trade business into industrial DB and leads to a variety of the economic effect including the reduction in the trade expense, the change of the production process, and the innovation of trade structure.

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기업의 안전경영성과가 경영성과에 미치는 영향 분석 연구 (A Study on Relationship Analysis Between Safety Performance and Business Performance)

  • 권희봉;정재수;이창호
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2002
  • We could not find researches for relationship between safety performance and business performance in comparison with other research areas. Then in this paper we suggest the hypotheses which can systematically explain the relationship between safety performance and business performance and analyze the effects of safety performance on business performance through regression analysis. In order to develop the regression model between safety performance and business performance, the previous studies both for environmental management and for quality management had been reviewed. We obtained the result that the number of the injured persons in occupational accident and the number of lost work day because of the accident which are selected as measurement for safety performance had an effect on business performance through empirical analysis both for large 43 enterprises and for small and medium 30 enterprises. Also we had found that the control variables selectively 3had an effect on business performance. Finally, we concluded that the safety performance had an effect on business performance both for large enterprise and for small and medium enterprise.

The Differences of Influencing Factors on IOS Usage Intention between Adopters and Non-Adopters in Small- and Medium-Sized Firms

  • Ryu, Il;Kim, Jae-Jon;Cho, Geon;Kim, Do-Goan;Lee, Yun-Hee
    • 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보기술응용학회 2005년도 6th 2005 International Conference on Computers, Communications and System
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2005
  • While the goal of new IT adoption in small and medium sized firms is to choose an optimal system to fit with their own environments and conditions, that of IT post-adoption usage is to fully implement new IT and maximize their benefits from it. Therefore, the decision-making environments of new IT adoption is definitely different from those of post-adoption. Also, The direct experience of IT usage can provide some learning effect and the change of users' beliefs on new IT. From this point of view, this study attempts to figure out the differences of influencing factors on IOS usage intention between adopters and non-adopters. The results show that there are clear differences of influencing factors between two groups. Non-adopter group shows that perceived financial cost and ability of use have significant influences on IOS usage intention, while relative advantage and perceived risk in adopter group have statistically significant influences on post-adoption usage of IOS.

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청년창업기업의 창업초기 생존전략 : 중진공 청년전용자금 활용기업 사례 (Youth Startup Firms: A Case Study on the Survival Strategy for Creating Business Performance)

  • 이승창;임원호;서응교
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - Entrepreneurship promotion is emerging as an important economic growth agenda. However, in Korea, entrepreneurship has weakened because of the collapse of the venture bubbles of the 2000s and the global economic recession in 2008, which have induced the business community to choose stability over risk. The Korean government has been implementing several support projects to inspire and promote youth entrepreneurship through various means including financial assistance; however, the perpetuation rate of young entrepreneurship is still low as compared to advanced economies such as the US and EU. This case study focuses on the Youth Start-Up Business Support Program of the Small & Medium Business Corporation, and explores practical alternatives. Further, it aims to suggest managerial factors and a conceptual model for change management factors affecting the business performance creation of a startup company, based on the Small and medium Business Corporation's young venture startup fund. Research design, data, and methodology - Many studies examine the current progress and issues of startup firms, for example, a lack of systematic cultivation of entrepreneurship and startup business training, lack of commercialization funding for youth startup businesses, lack of mentoring, and inadequate infrastructure. From prior research, we address four factors, namely, personal managerial capabilities, innovative business model, sufficient cash flow, and social network, affecting startup companies' business performance. This study involved a sample survey of 200 young entrepreneurs to investigate casual relations between the four factors and business performance. A regression analysis was used to verify the hypotheses. Results - First, in relation to differences in the founder's personal characteristics, age, sales amount, and number of employees significantly impact business performance. Second, regarding the causal relation between the four factors for creating business performance, an innovative business model and social networking have supported the hypotheses, revealing that the more that a start-up founder has an innovative business model and social networking, the more the start-up firms are likely to have better performance (e.g., sales volume, employment, ROE, ROI, etc.). Although the founder's competency and sufficient cash flow have no significant relationship with business performance, the mean value was higher performance for high founder's competency and sufficient cash flow. Conclusions - This study provides basic data on policy support strategies of the Small and Medium Business Corporation, to help young entrepreneurs achieve their start-up business goals. It shows that young entrepreneurship startup firms should strive to explore ideas to satisfy customers' needs, and that changes in customer value and the continuous innovation of business model differentiation are required to actively respond to change management. Moreover, at the infant startup stage, they should activate social network programs to share information, thereby offsetting resource scarcity and managing business risk. Further, the establishment of a long-term vision and the implementation of training programs in related specific fields should be supported to strengthen founders' personal capabilities.