• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slot Waveguide

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2.4GHz Compact Loop Slot Antenna with Vertical Slots (수직 슬롯을 갖는 CPW 급전 방식의 2.4GHz용 소형 루프 슬롯 안테나)

  • Kim, Gun-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Ig;Rhee, Seung-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 CPW(Coplanar waveguide) 급전되는 평면 루프 슬롯을 2.45 GHz 대역 Wi-Fi용으로 소형화 설계하는 방법에 대해 연구하였다. 제안된 구조는 직사각형 형태의 CPW 급전 루프 슬롯 안테나를 기본형으로 하여 내부 패치에 슬롯을 좌우 대칭으로 여러 개 수직 방향으로 배치한 안테나이며, FR4 기판의 한 면에 인쇄된다. 여러 가지 파라미터 값들이 안테나의 특성에 미치는 영향을 관찰하고 기존 루프 슬롯 안테나를 소형화하는 방법에 대해 연구하였다. FR4 기판에 $80mm{\times}50mm$ 크기로 2.45 GHz 대역용으로 설계된 안테나의 특성을 시뮬레이션을 통해 분석하였다.

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Multi-Band Rejection Slot-Shaped DGS and Its Equivalent Circuit Model (다중 대역 슬롯형 DGS와 등가 회로 모델)

  • Woo, Duk-Jae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.537-543
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a slot-shaped defected ground structure(DGS) which has multi-band rejection property. The proposed structure, in which the spiral slot-shaped defects with different size are aligned in the transverse direction to the guiding direction of the coplanar waveguide(CPW), provides multiple resonance frequencies. Compared with the simulated results, the band rejection characteristic is in good agreement with the measurement. Also, an equivalent circuit model of the proposed structure is presented, where the DGS on the ground plane is modeled as LC-resonators. This resonators are inductively coupled to the signal line through mutual inductance. From the equivalent circuit model, multi-band rejection property was derived.

Sapphire Based 94 GHz Coplanar Waveguide-to-Rectangular Waveguide Transition Using a Unilateral Fin-line taper (평면형 Fin-line 테이퍼를 이용한 사파이어 기반의 94 GHz CPW-구형 도파관 변환기)

  • Moon, Sung-Woon;Lee, Mun-Kyo;Oh, Jung-Hun;Ko, Dong-Sik;Hwang, In-Seok;Rhee, Jin-Koo;Kim, Sam-Dong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.10
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2008
  • We design and fabricate the 94 GHz Coplanar waveguide(CPW)-to-rectangular waveguide transition that is transmits signal smoothly between the CPW, which is a popular transmission line of the planar circuits, and rectangular waveguide for the 94 GHz transceiver system. The proposed transition composed of the unilateral fin-line taper and open type CPW-to-slot-line transition is based on the hard and inflexible sapphire for the flip-chip bonding of the planar MMICs using conventional MMIC technology. We optimize a single section transition to achieve low loss by using an EM field solver of Ansoft's HFSS and fabricate the back- to-back transition that is measured by Anritsu ME7808A Vector Network Analyzer in a frequency range of $85{\sim}105$ GHz. From the measurement and do-embedding CPW with 3 mm length, an insertion and return loss of a single-section transition are 1.7 dB and more an 25 than at 94 GHz, respectively.

High Efficiency Slot Array Based on a Single Waveguide-Fed Cavity Backed Sub-Array (단일 도파관 급전된 캐비티 장착 서브어레이를 이용한 고효율 슬롯 배열 안테나)

  • Jung Kangjae;Lee Hak-Yong;Park Myun-Joo;Lee Byungje
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.12 s.91
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    • pp.1141-1146
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    • 2004
  • The antenna array for receiving satellite broadcasting of Koreasat III is proposed. A cavity-backed slot antenna array is proposed to reduce feed line loss, increase the radiation efficiency, and make the feed network simple. A sub-array consists of $2{\times}4$ slot elements backed by a single cavity. By proper choice of dimensions it is shown that the proposed antenna has characteristics of the high radiation efficiency and the broad frequency bandwidth. Antenna characteristics for the array antenna with 256 elements are measured in Ku-band. A single cavity backed-sub-array has the gain of 18 dEi. The gam of the total antenna array(256 elements) is Over 33 dEi.

A Slot Away Antenna with a Simple Feed Structure for Broadband Multimedia Wireless Applications (단순한 급전 구조를 갖는 Broadband Multimedia Wireless System(BMWS)용 슬롯 배열 안테나)

  • 성영제;이정수;오순수;문종용;최원규;표철식;최재익;김영식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2003
  • We design and fabricate slot array antenna for BMWS(Broadband Multimedia Wireless System) applications. This paper presents a simple feed structure, which consists of two horns and a parallel-plate waveguide, because antennas operating at 40.5 GHz~43.5 GHz have considerable feeding losses. The simple feed structure has the advantages of high-efficiency and mass-production. The fabricated antenna has a gain of 25.8 dBi with a sidelobe level below -18 ㏈ and a 3 ㏈ beamwidth of approximately 3$^{\circ}$ in the E-plane. In case of H-plane, a 3 ㏈ beamwidth is 17$^{\circ}$ and a sidelobe level is suppressed to below -27 ㏈. The experimental results are in good agreement with the simulation results. The authors expect that narrow 3 ㏈ beamwidth is obtained by combining a few proposed slot array antennas in parallel.

Permittivity Measurement of Thin Film Using a Waveguide-type Resonator with a Slot (슬랏을 갖는 도파관형 공진기를 이용한 박막 필름의 유전율 측정)

  • Cho, Chihyun;Kang, Jin-Seob;Kim, Jeng-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a waveguide-type resonator with a slot is proposed to measure permittivity of thin film from resonant frequency shifting by an attached MUT(Material Under Test). The MUT on the slot shifts resonant frequency by perturbation of electromagnetic field. Amount of shifting resonance frequency is dependent on the permittivity of MUT, and that relation is obtained from numerical simulation. The measured relative permittivity of a thin film with thickness of $65{\mu}m$ is 3.3492 with standard error of ${\pm}0.0605$ in the frequency range of 2 GHz to 3 GHz. Also the proposed method is compared with other measuring methods such as dielectric resonator and waveguide probe systems.

Design and Performance Evaluation on 2×2 Balanced-Bridge Mach-Zehnder Interferometric Integrated-Optical Biochemical Sensors using SOI Slot Optical Waveguides (SOI 슬롯 광 도파로를 활용한 2×2 Balanced-Bridge Mach-Zehnder 간섭형 집적광학 바이오케미컬 센서 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Hongsik Jung
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 2023
  • An integrated-optical biochemical sensor structure that can perform homogeneous and surface sensing using a 2×2 balanced-bridge Mach-Zehnder interference structure based on the optimized SOI slot optical waveguide was described, and its performance and characteristics were evaluated. Equations for the two output optical powers were derived and examined using the transfer matrices of a 3-dB coupler and phase shifter (channel waveguide). The length of the 3-dB coupler was determined such that the two output optical powers were same using these formulas. In homogeneous sensing, the effect of the refractive index of an analyte in the range of 1.33-1.36 on the two output optical power distributions was numerically derived, and the sensitivity was calculated based on each output and the difference between the two outputs, the former and the latter being 7.5796-19.0305 [au/RIU] and 15.2601-38.1351 [au/RIU], respectively. In the case of surface sensing, the sensitivity range of the refractive index of 1.337 based on each of the two outputs was calculated as -2.2490--3.5854 [au/RIU] and 1.2194-3.8012 [au/RIU], and the sensitivity range of 4.8048-7.0694 [au/RIU] was confirmed based on the difference between the two outputs.

Efficient Design of Waveguide Filters Reducing Modal Interference through Cross-Shaped Slots

  • Kahng Sungtek
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new method is suggested to improve the frequency responses of dual-mode waveguide-filters that employ cross-shaped slots. In accordance with this method, regarding one cross-shaped slot between two cavities, the horizontal(vertical) mode in one cavity can be designed to influence far less the vertical(horizontal) mode in cavity. Therefore, it improves the overall performances. A 4th-order dual-mode filter is taken as an example and it validates the method.

Characteristics mode analysis for the finite slotted parallel-plate waveguide as a leaky wave antenna structure (유전체로 채워진 유한한 슬롯을 가지는 평행평판 도파관 누설파 안테나 구조에 대한 특성 모드 해석)

  • 윤이호;조영기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.10
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 1997
  • A characteristic mode analysis of parallel-plate waveguide with finite number of slot as a leaky wav eantenna structure is considered for calculating the characteristics currents, the characteristic patterns, radiatin patterns, and the complex propagation constants. For the cases of 1, 11 and 29 slots, numericl resutls for the equivalent magnetic currents, the radiatin patterns, and thecomplex propagation constants are computed and compared with those obtained by use of the conventional method of moments. Good correspondence between them is observed.

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Field Analysis of Periodically Slotted Waveguide Structures Excited by an Aperiodic Source (주기적으로 slot가 있는 도파관 복사계의 전자계해석)

  • Kim, Young-Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.131-148
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    • 1986
  • A field ploblem of a grounded dielectric slab covered by a conducting plane with periodecally spaced arbitrary number of slots excited by an aperiodis source is analyzed. The problem is formulated in terms of simultaneous integral equations for unknown electric fields at each slot. A sampling technique is introduced to reduce the system equations to a matrix equation equation involving Green's function matrix. The solution obtained in the form of infinite series is transformed, into a more rapidly convergent one in its final stage. Theoretical results agree closesly with the experimental results.

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