• 제목/요약/키워드: Slot Effect

검색결과 239건 처리시간 0.023초

다기능 spoiler의 공력특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Multi-Functional Spoiler)

  • 이봉준;신동진;김우진
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2000
  • An experimental study was performed on the time lag, lift and drag characteristics of a multi functional spoiler which is a device to increase lift and drag contrary to conventional spoiler which decrease lift and increase drag. In this study, a wind tunnel investigation was made of the effect of incidence angle, slot width, and chordwise location of multi functional spoiler on the time lag, lift and drag characteristics of a wing. The results indicate that the time lag of a multi functional spoiler is influenced mainly not only by the chordwise location of a spoiler but also by the slot width between spoiler and wing upper surface. Multi functional spoiler can reduce time lag effectively by slotting the trailing edge of spoiler with slot ratio (slot width devided by the wing chord length) between 0.05 and 0.1. Also, it shows that the lift and drag coefficients of the wing with the multi functional spoiler and trailing edge flap are increased by 20% and 80%, respectively, compared to the wing with trailing edge flap only.

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재순환 영역이 램제트 연소실에서의 열전달 특성에 미치는 영향 (Heat Transfer Characteristics under Recirculation zone of Ramjet Combustor)

  • 이건우;오민근;함희철;황기영;조형희
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 램제트 연소실에서의 재순환 유동이 슬롯 막냉각에 미치는 영향에 대하여 실험을 수행하였다. 램제트 연소실 입구의 경사진 확장면 돌출부에 의해 발생된 재순환 유동이 다단 슬롯 중 첫 번째 슬롯에 영향을 미치도록 실험 장치를 구성하여, 슬롯 출구 하류에서의 속도장, 온도장 및 단열 막냉각 효율을 측정하였다. 재순환 유동의 영향에 들어가는 슬롯에서 분사된 냉각유체는 재순환 유동의 높은 전단력과 난류강도로 인해 분사 직후 급격히 주유동과 혼합되어, 재순환 영역에 포함되지 않은 슬롯보다 냉각 성능이 감소함을 결과를 통해 확인하였다.

강관압입후 슬롯 홀을 갖는 비개착 터널공법의 현장적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Sites Application of Non-open-cut Tunnel Method with Slot Holes in Steel Pipe Pumping)

  • 채영석;송관권;민인기
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2015
  • In the study, a new non-open cut tunnel steel pipe method using slot hole has been developed. As is overcomes shortcomings of conventional methods, it is applied to the field. The main concept of the new method is the steel pipe pumping system with slot holes which, by means of formation slot holes between each steel pipe, applied to the magnitude of the relaxed earth pressure caused by excavation to the ground to prevent ground displacement. The stability of the support members and effect of displacement control of the new method were verified through several ways as numerical analysis and site test. The new method was applied to the construction of a 11.5m wide, 7.4m high and 50m long section that passes side subway and large buildings in inner city. By applying the new method, tunnel construction was successfully completed in 6 months. It decreases the construction period to 30% compared to that of conventional methods, and ground was almost negligible.

Analysis of Starting Torque and Speed Characteristics for Squirrel Cage Induction Motor According to Material Properties of Rotor Slot

  • Kim, Young Sun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.328-333
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    • 2015
  • Squirrel cage induction motors have mostly been used for their small capacity because the starting torque is smaller than the starting current during start-up. However, as more and more mid-to-large capacity motors are developed, the demands for improvements in performance characteristics have also increased. In this study, the starting characteristics of squirrel cage induction motors were analyzed based on the rotor materials and shapes using a finite element method to provide design data suitable for different use purposes and capacities. We further completed analysis by combining electromagnetic equations deduced from Maxwell’s equations and the circuit equations of stators and rotors. A moving coordinator was introduced to rotate the rotor during the analysis, and the torques calculated via the finite element method were combined with the motion equations to calculate the position and angular velocity of the rotors at the next time, thereby analyzing the transient characteristics. The analysis results of the transient characteristics were applied to a 3-phase 4-pole 5-hp induction motor to calculate the starting torque, speed, and rotation angle of the rotors. In the reference model, the materials and shapes of the rotor slot were changed to copper and silicon copper and a deep slot, shallow slot, and long-neck-shaped slot.

슬롯 형상이 경사충격파 간섭유동의 피동제어에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Effects of Slot Configurations on the Passive Control of Oblique-Shock-Interaction Flows)

  • 장성하;이열
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제34권12호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2006
  • 슬롯과 다공판을 이용한 충격파와 난류 경계층 간섭유동의 피동제어에 관한 연구가 수행되었다. 슬롯의 다양한 형상 변화가 간섭유동에 미치는 영향이 관찰되었으며, 이를 위하여 간섭유동 후방에서 피토/벽압력 분포 및 쉴리렌, 유맥선, 오일막 간섭 줄무늬 형상과 같은 유동가시화 결과 등이 얻어졌다. 유동방향의 슬롯의 경우 간섭유동 후방에서 제어되지 않은 경우와 비교하여 보다 높은 피토압력이 국소적으로 관찰되었으나, 폭방향 슬롯제어는 전체적으로 제어되지 않은 경우에 비하여 피토압력 크기에서 큰 장점을 보이지 않았다.

미세홈 가공시 고압공기분사에 의한 형상정밀도의 향상 (The Improvement of Form Accuracy by High Pressure Air Jet in Slot Grinding)

  • 이석우;이용찬;정해도;최헌종
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권1호통권94호
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 1999
  • One of the recent changes in machining technology is rapid application of micro- and high precision grinding processes. A fine groove generation is necessary for the fabrication of optic, electronic and semiconductor parts, and achieved by chemical or mechanical processes. Slot grinding is very efficient for the generation of micro ordered groove with hard and brittle materials. As slot grinding is continuous, the ground depth become gradually shallow because of wheel wear. The form accuracy become worse from the increase of ground slot width by the loading phenomena at wheel side, results on chipping damage of the workpiece. The experiments achieve to the enhancement of the form accuracy and chipping free of the brittle materials using V shaped cast iron bonded diamond wheels. In this study we focused on the investigation of the effect of the high pressure air jet on the grinding characteristics. As a results, we found that the high pressure air jet is very effective on the reductions of the wheel wear, enhancement of the form accuracy.

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화염안정기 형상이 램제트 연소실에서의 슬롯 막냉각 특성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Flame Holder on Film Cooling Effectiveness of Ramjet Combustor)

  • 이건우;송지운;조형희;황기영
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년도 제30회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 화염 안정기 형상이 램제트 연소실에서의 단열 막냉각 효율에 미치는 영향에 대하여 실험을 수행하였다. 램제트 연소실 입구의 경사진 확장면의 끝에 화염안정기 형상을 설치하여 화염안정기에 의해 발생된 난류 유동이 다단 슬롯에 영향을 끼치도록 실험 장치를 구성하여, 화염안정기 형상을 탈부착 시키면서, 슬롯 출구 하류에서의 단열 막냉각 효율을 측정하였다. 화염 안정기를 설치하였을 경우 화염안정기에 의해 발생된 유동의 높은 전단력과 난류강도로 급격히 주유동과 혼합되어, 화염안정기가 설치되지 않은 경우에 비해 전체적으로 냉각 성능이 감소함을 결과를 통해 확인하였다.

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Slot 구조를 이용한 920MHz 소형 RFID 리더 안테나 다구찌설계 연구 (The design of a 920MHz compact RFID reader antenna of slot structure using the Taguchi's Method)

  • 권소현;고재형;김형석
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2009년도 정보통신설비 학술대회
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an optimum design center frequency proposes portable RFID reader antenna that is 920MHz frequency using the Taguchi's Method. Proposed antenna is cut corner of opposite angle and it's structure that have slots in four sides microstrip patch of a perfect square shape. This slot structure can miniaturize microstrip patch antenna and confirmed through an experiment that size of antenna about 18% decreases than structure that slot does not exist. Because compact antenna that have structure of slot changes according to complex design variables, analysis and experimental design for minimization of experiment number of times are required for optimum antenna design. In this research, designed antenna that have optimum structure when introduce and designs table of orthogonal arrays of the Taguchi's Method been experimental design that can minimize analysis and experiment number of times, achieve responsiveness analysis of main elements and analyzes the effect and minimizes design repeat with analysis result. Presented experiment result about antenna special quality that permittivity is 4.4 and manufactures to board of Epoxy 3.2T.

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슬릿을 통한 주기적 국소 가진이 난류경계층에 미치는 영향 (I) - 정상 가진과의 비교 - (Effects of Priodic Blowing Through a Spnnwise Slot on a Turbulent Boundary Layer (I) - Comparison with Steady Blowing -)

  • 김경연;성형진
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2004
  • Direct numerical simulations were performed to analyze the effects of time-periodical blowing through a spanwise slot on a turbulent boundary layer. The blowing velocity was varied in a cyclic manner from 0 to 2A$^{+}$(A$^{+}$ =0.25, 0.50 and 1.00) at a fixed blowing frequency of f$^{+}$=0.017. The effect of steady blowing (SB) was also examined, and the SB results were compared with those for periodic blowing (PB). PB reduced the skin friction near the slot, although to a slightly lesser extent than SB. PB was found to generate a spanwise vortical structure in the downstream of the slot. This vortex generates a reverse flow near the wall, thereby reducing the wall shear stress. The wall-normal and spanwise turbulence intensities under PB are increased as compared to those under SB, whereas the streamwise turbulent intensity under PB is weaker than that under SB. PB enhances more energy redistribution than SB. The periodic response of the streamwise turbulence intensity to PB is propagated to a lesser extent than that of the other components of the turbulence intensities and the Reynolds shear stress.

800MHz 대역용 L형 급전구조를 이용한 U-Slot 광대역 안테나 설계 및 제작 (The Design and Manufactured of U-Slot Broadband Antenna using L-Shaped 800MHz Band)

  • 김갑기
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.342-347
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 마이크로스트립 안테나의 좁은 대역폭 문제를 개선하여 CDMA대역을 비롯한, GSM, TRS대역을 통합할 수 있는 800MHz대역 광대역 안테나를 설계하고자 한다. L형 급전구조를 갖고 U-slot을 추가하여 이중 공진 효과를 이용하였다. 또한 이득의 개선을 위해 수직으로 적층 하였다. 설계 및 제작된 안테나의 주파수 대역폭(VSWR 2:1)은 789MHz~1086MHz로 297MHz(33%)의 양호한 특성을 보였으며, 또한 E-평면과 H-평면 모두 이득은 9.4dBi 이상, 3dB 빔폭은 $61^{\circ}$이상의 개선된 특성을 보였다.

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