• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slope Safety Inspection

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A Study on the inspection item classified by reinforcement method for the construction slope maintenance (건설공사 비탈면 유지관리를 위한 보강공법별 점검항목에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Soo;Chang, Buhm-Soo;Shin, Kwan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.759-764
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    • 2005
  • With the tunnel to case of the construction slope it executes the periodic maintenance due to an objectivity standard. But, the standard connected with construction slope is not integrated with the important public paper organic enemy and it is duplicated and the standards which conflict are being scattered. Also, it is referred to some specifications simply and the feature which is diffuse appears. Therefore, there is a necessity which it investigates the problem point of the maintenance civil official and it improves rationally and it takes a triangular position a confusedly be standard system. In this research which it sees accomplished the fundamental research against the inspection item classified by reinforcement method for the construction slope maintenance.

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A Study on conclusion about inventory survey on cut slope along national roads in Korea (국내 국도변 비탈면 현황 분석 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Young;Shin, Chang-Gun;Jang, Bum-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.722-726
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    • 2010
  • Inventory survey is process collecting data about cut slope. It's different from inspection. It contains not only basic information about cut slope, especially location, GPS positioning, height, length, weathering, joint direction, water conditions but also level of danger and damage. Collected data are being used get at status about cut slope along national roads. And It helps judging about priority of detailed investigation. According to results of analysis, we found better method about maintenance of cut slope. Later on, if inventory research is finished, we will understand characteristics of collapse slopes.

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Development of Strengthening Method and Safety Analysis of Ecological Block and Vegetation Bank Protection (식생블록옹벽의 구조적 안전성 해석과 보강설계기법 연구)

  • Oh, Byung-Hwan;Cho, In-Ho;Lee, Young-Saeng;Lee, Keun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2003
  • Developed is a new environment-friendly concrete-block retaining wall system. The conventional analysis methods are not directly applicable because the proposed concrete-block wall system is made of by interlocking the blocks with shear keys. Therefore, the shear analysis as well as stability analysis have been conducted to secure the safety of block-wall system. Overall slope stability analysis was also performed. An appropriate strengthening method was developed to ensure the safety when the block-wall system is relatively high. The method of analysis for strengthening the concrete-block wall system was also proposed. The proposed environment-friendly concrete block retaining wall system shows reasonable safety and can be a good construction method for retaining walls and river bank walls.

The effect of blasting patterns on cut slope stability factors (사면 안정성 요인에 대한 발파패턴의 영향)

  • Kim, Soo-Lo;Lee, Hak-Kyu;Chang, Buhm-Soo;Shin, Chang-Gun;Ahn, Sang-Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.614-621
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    • 2004
  • Blasting is a technique for rock excavation: For instance, a rock cutting in a mountain side to prepare a base for a road. The blasting damage affect the rock slope stability. Therefore control blasting must be used. In this study, cutting cases of Sixty-nine rock blasts were investigated. Blasting damage patterns in rock slope and reinforcement methods are studied.

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A study on the design and safety inspection of large cut-slope (대규모 절취사면의 설계와 안전진단에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Su-Gon;Lee, Kyoung-Su;Jung, Sang-Hun;Kang, Byoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.412-418
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    • 2008
  • This study area show the complicated geological figure and some developed small fault area in southern of Korea. Because of insufficient investigation and design for the big slope, even the safety analysis by the specific institution, in the event, there were 6 times failure and 6 time safety analysis. After all, The height and remedial work cost of the slope became much bigger then early stage.

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A Terrain Data Acquisition for Slope Safety Inspection by Using LiDAR (지상 LiDAR에 의한 사면안전진단용 지형정보 취득)

  • Lee, Jong Chool;Kim, Hee Gyoo;Roh, Tae Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 2013
  • As heavy rains occur more frequently due to the recent climate change, slope collapses are increasing, and damage to human life and properties is accordingly increasing every year. The most proper method to take preventive measures against slope collapses is to remove the cause after understanding the cause of slope collapse in advance, and for such, slope safety inspection is implemented for preventive purposes, to investigate the cause, and as a measure for restoration. Thus, this Research was able to reach the following conclusion after utilizing LiDAR, which obtains detailed topographic information in a short period of time with point cloud data on slopes subject to safety inspection. First, as a result of analyzing the errors after installing a check point in the subject area, the RMSE of the horizontal location error appeared to be ${\pm}2.2cm$ and the RMSE of the vertical location error appeared to be ${\pm}3.0cm$, which shows a practically satisfactory result. Second, the economic feasibility was outstanding and obtaining accurate topographic information was available. Third, an area once scanned allowed to accurately obtain an unprescribed cross-sectional diagram in a short period of time, thus, appeared to be convenient for experts to detect dangerous sections.

The AHP Method to Quantitate Investigation Items of Cut Slope (계층분석과정을 통한 절토사면 조사항목의 정량화)

  • Lee, Jong-Young;Shin, Chang-Gun;Kim, Yong-Soo;An, Sang-Lo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.732-737
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    • 2006
  • The facility diagnosis technique of past subjective judged the technical expert and interpreted stably mainly. The facility the periodical civil official becomes indispensability consequently with the law and the system and objectivity inspection which relates with a this and development of diagnosis technique were necessary. Currently the evaluation elements which relate with an inspection and diagnosis technique depended to the subjectivity of each facility quality, data statistics, diagnosis know-how, various circumstance and the technical expert and the evaluation item came to decide. But the evaluation score distribution of marks of each item depended plentifully in data analysis result and experience. The past method is weak in logically because the objection theoretical background and basis are insufficiency. Consequently in order to apply a data analysis result and an experience logically, it used AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method from this research. It is visible with the fact that the application result reconfirmation and complement process will be necessary the technique which is suitable in the multi facility management. Also it is expected with the fact that the application characteristic from the next relation technique will be excellent.

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A Study on the Slope Stability near Military Facility in Rainfall (집중호우시 군사시설물이 설치된 사면의 안정성평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Ho;Hwang, Young Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2004
  • This research analyzed about various landslide causes and resettled items, which are fit to environment of army facilities, of safe estimating table of Korea Institute of Construction technology through the spot inspection data. Analyzed relation with rainfall and slope failure occurrence for forecast slope failure appearance. Analyzed special quality of rainfall, topography, geological features that become occurrence factor of slope failure that happen in Kang-Won area come up with use of slope failure safety estimating table. Wish to examine closely phenomenon of slope failure and regional special quality that appear in military bases area and consider countermeasure.

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Revision and catagorization of evaluation criteria for state change factors in agricultural reservoirs

  • Jae Woong Shim;Young Hak Lee;Dal Won Lee
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.707-717
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    • 2022
  • As the variability of recent rainfall is increasing, it is becoming important to recognize the possibility of changes in the current reservoir state in advance and to inspect the stability based on accurate evaluation standards. However, the evaluation standards for the state change factors of reservoirs are still not suitable for agricultural reservoirs and thus much improvement is needed. Therefore, in this study, the evaluation criteria for state change factors specialized for small reservoirs were categorized and standards were prepared by considering factors that may cause state changes on the dam crest, upstream slope, and downstream slope of the embankment. The categorized results were configured based on the number of mentions of the precision safety inspection report on major defects in 102 reservoirs and the defect factors found in field investigations. The findings of the study indicated that the current state change standards require many revisions for excessive or unnecessary state change factors in the reservoir. Specifically, the deletion of measurement gauges not applicable to the reservoir, the addition of defects found in the reservoir, and the scope of use of the term were proposed. The results of this study can contribute to efficient system operation and management by improving the deficiencies in the system and introducing a new state change factor.

Comparison and State Analysis of Slope Management System(SMS) at Home and Aboard (국내외 사면관리시스템의 비교 및 현황분석)

  • Kang, Ho-Yun;Jang, Yong-Gu;Hong, Soon-Hun;Kang, In-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2007
  • Korea is topographically and meteorologically prone to natural disasters. In addition to extraordinary weather, localized heavy rain is a irregular occurrence. Korea are frequently damaged by rain, wind, flood, etc. Recently, slope failures are disastrous when they occur in mountainous area adjoining highways. The accidents associated with slope failures have increased due to rapid urbanization of mountainous area. Therefore, the inspection of slope is conducted to maintain highway safety as well as road function. We developed basic function and risk management of a partial shape on highway slopes based on the internet. It is important for quantitative risk evaluation of highway slopes.

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