• 제목/요약/키워드: Slope Safety

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A case study of slope failure for large cut-slope (대절토사면내 붕괴발생에 따른 안정성검토 사례연구)

  • Lee, Yeon-Hee;Shin, Chang-Gun;Kim, Yong-Soo;Han, Jae-Hee;Choi, Jun-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 한국지반공학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 2006
  • A counterplan of slope failure has to investigate about various and engineering safety factors. Especially, it is important that large cut-slope must examine rational and economic solution. In this case study, cut-slope failure caused by inflow of rainwater into alternate layers. Hereafter it is suggested that large cut-slope should consider analysis the cause for a decline of safety factor and the engineering character of corestone ground mass.

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The Computation of Reinforcement Length of Afforestation Slope (사면녹화 보강토공법의 보강재길이 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sik-Choon;Nam, Kwang-On;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Lee, Soo-Yang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1302-1308
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    • 2010
  • This study the change of the safety factor before and after the reinforcement were compared by performing the parameter research based on the limit equilibrium analysis regarding the same cross section after carrying out the safety factor before the reinforcement on the virtual section in order to observe the change of the safety factor of the slop reinforced with the slope planting reinforced earth, and the variation of the safety factor according to the increase of the length of the reinforcement materials and the change of the slope height was analyzed. As the result, the reinforcement effect was insignificant at no more than 0.6 of L/H, the reinforcement length ratio when the reinforcement length was increased, as the increase of the safety factor was slow comparing with the non-reinforced slope. At 3.0m of the slope height, reinforcement on the slope is not necessary, and at 3.0m to 5.0m of the slope height, the inclination was not influencing at no less than 0.6 of L/H. At 5.0m to 9.0m of the slope height, the safety factor was mostly secured on the slope at 0.8 of L/H and the over-reinforced slope appeared at no less than 1.0 of L/H. Also, the safety factor increased as the slope height increases and the slope gets steeper till 0.8 of L/H, but the slope steepness affects more on the increase of the safety factor than the reinforcement material, as the reinforcing force by the reinforcement material became steady.

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Stability Analysis of the Slopes (사면의 안정해석에 관한 연구)

  • 강우욱;조성섭;지인택
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.58-70
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    • 1989
  • The paper compared the Bishop methed to the Fellenius method in the analysis of slope stability. Laboratory model test was carried out in the case of seepage flow considered. The results obtained from this study were summarized as follows; 1. The slice pieces of 10 were enough to analysis the slope stability. 2. The safety factor. by the Fellenius method was lower than the Bishop method by the 96 to 97% in the case of no seepage flow and by the 95 to 96% in the case of seepage flow considered. 3. Besides the parameter of soil and slope, the safety factor of slope was influenced by the height of slope. This phenomena was distinct in the height of height less than 10 meters. 4. In the case of clay, there was no difference in the safety factor of slope between Fellenius and Bishop rnethod. The safety factors of slope with the seepage flow considered were lower than those with no see-page flow. 5. The influence of cohesion on the safety factor was more significant in the Bishop method than in the Fellenius method. 6. The slope failure of model test of A and B soil samples with high permeability coefficient was taken place slightly in vicinity of toe by the concentration of stress and gradually increased 7. Under condition of same slope height, the shapper the slope, the shorter the radius and the center of critical circle appered downward and finally failure of slope occured inside the slope.

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Evacuation Safety Evaluation According to Slope of the School Ramps

  • Choi, Chang-Jun;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.184-196
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    • 2021
  • This study, in order to evaluate the safety of evacuation by comparing and analyzing the RSET according to the slope change of the ramp, which is a vertical evacuation route in case of fire in a high school building, Evacuation simulation was run the Pathfinder program changed the slope of the ramp to 10°, 15°, and 20° for each male students and female students. In the case of female students, it was analyzed that when the final RSET slope was 15°, 25.7 seconds were shorter than when 10°, and 4.2 seconds were shorter than when 20°. Male students also found that when the final RSET slope was 15°, 23.8 seconds were shorter than when 10°, and 5.4 seconds shorter than when 20°. It was analyzed that even if the number of participants was increased and the evacuation simulation was executed, the safety of evacuation could be improved when the slope of the slope is 15° as the RSET when the slope of the slope is 15° is shorter than that of 10° and 20°.

A Study on the Standard Management spectrum for the Cut Slope (건설공사 비탈면 유지관리에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Kwan-Young;Kim, Yong-Soo;Chang, Buhm-Soo;Shin, Chang-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.781-787
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    • 2005
  • Recently, disaster that is earthquake, sever rainstorm and the tidal wave were increased by abnormal weather. These influence which is the slope stability of the completed slope as well as under construction slope is affected by disaster. But the management standard for the construction slope is incomplete. Also, the standard connected with construction slope is not integrated with the important public paper organic enemy and it is duplicated and the standards which conflict are being scattered. In this research which it sees consequently the inside and outside of the country construction slope the maintenance civil official relation law and standard investigation it leads and the problem point and a improvement program of management criterion and to sleep the construction slope which is suitable in domestic actuality it prepares and propose.

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A Study on Site investigation for Cut Slope Management Manual preparation (절토사면 유지관리 매뉴얼 작성을 위한 현장조사에 관한 연구)

  • Ji, Young-Hwan;Chang, Buhm-Soo;Kim, Yong-Soo;Lee, Jong-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.825-830
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    • 2005
  • Cut slope and facility of management investigation is the protection of humans and properties. it is very important the prevention of disaster facility and the damage of the slope protection facility. It is very difficult to forecast slope stability, disaster possibility and collapse. It will be able to minimize the damage which it prepare against slope facility and cut slope of deformable investigation and collapse and the disaster. therefore those deformable investigation is important. Investigations execute upheaval, crack, sliding for slope and cut slope reinforcement. Investigation executes forecast in place where the construction problem, the effect which the damage in road traffic or the contiguity facility.

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A Study of Limit State Design Method in Soil Slope (토사면의 한계상태 설계법에 관한 연구)

  • Joung, Gi-Hun;Kim, Jong-Min;Jang, Bum-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2005
  • The deterministic analysis method has generally used to evaluate the slope stability and it evaluates the slope stability with decision value that is a representative value of design variables. However, one of disadvantages in the deterministic approach is there is not able to consider the uncertainty of soil strength properties, even though it is the biggest influential parameter of the slope stability. On the other hand, the limit state design(LSD) can take a consideration of uncertainties and computes both the reliability index and the probability of failure. LSD method is capable of overcoming the disadvantages of deterministic method and evaluating the slope stability more reliably. In this study, both the mean value and standard deviation of the internal land's representative soil strength properties applied to process the LSD method. The major purpose of this study is to gauge the general applicability of the limit state design in soil slope and to weigh the comparative validity of the proposed partial safety factor. In order to reach the aim of this study, the partial safety factor and resistance factor which totally satisfied the slope's overall safety factor were calculated by the load and resistance safety factor design (LRFD).

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Consideration of Minimum Safety Factors for Cut-slope Infiltration Analysis (깎기비탈면 침투해석을 위한 최소 안전율 적용성 고찰)

  • Lee, Jeong-Yeob;Rhee, Jong-Hyun;Oak, Young-Suk;Koo, Ho-Bon
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.375-385
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    • 2012
  • Infiltration characteristics of cut-slope safety factors are considered for precipitation duration and intensity. Infiltration characteristics (infiltration module) and safety factor (slope module) changes of a cut-slope are analyzed under various conditions of precipitation intensity and duration, using the Soilworks program. The results indicate that the addition safety factors of the slope decreased immediately after the end of precipitation due to an increase in pore water pressure. The minimum safety factor for cut-slope infiltration analysis should be considered because of the because of the decrement of safety factors after precipitation that exceeds the decrement of safety factor during the duration of precipitation.

A Study on the Stability Evaluation of Soil Slope according to inclination of upper Natural Slope (상부자연사면 경사에 따른 토사사면의 안정성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Yeob;Kim, Jin-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Gu, Ho-Bon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 한국지반공학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.580-585
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is the stability evaluation of soil slope according to inclination of upper natural slope. Upper natural slope breeds loss of slope by inflow in slope of surface water by rainfal1 and f1uctuation of amount of materials in slope through method of cutting slope according to degree of inclination. Basis of standard inclination does not consider of inclination of upper natural slope and is presented uniformly. Therefore, in this study, analyzed stability of inclination of upper natural slope through limit equilibrium analysis. Result is same as following. First, safety factor through limit equilibrium analysis is almost direct decrease when gradient of soil slope is 1:1.2, 1:1.5. However, when gradient of soil slope is 1:1.0, 1:0.7, if sinclination of upper natural slope are $20^{\circ}$, it shows tendency that decrease of safety factor becomes low rapidly. Second, when when gradient of soil slope is fixed, inclination of upper natural slope increase tendency(maximum 3.0 times) that decrease of safety factor.

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A Study on Reinforcement for Slope Stability of Gentle Inclination Slope Collapse Occurrence Area (완경사 사면붕괴 지역의 안전성 보강대책 연구)

  • 이승호;황영철;조성민;노흥제;이은동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 한국지반공학회 2003년도 사면안정학술발표회
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2003
  • Always slope according to construct road exist danger because of environment unstability factor in slope, Since this research an inclination of slope is gentle slope (1:1.5∼1:9.0) but falling happened by conduct of continuous ground movement. And this study considered more economical and efficient reinforcement method for slope stability. The various reinforcement methods are applied to execute examination of slope stability. Applied reinforcement methods satisfied safety factor And this research region is performing continuous measurement about ground movements and displacements.

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