• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slip Test

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Experimental Research on Finding Best Slip Ratio for ABS Control of Aircraft Brake System (항공기용 제동장치의 ABS 제어를 위한 최적 슬립율 결정에 관한 시험적 연구)

  • Yi, Miseon;Song, Wonjong;Choi, Jong Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.597-607
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    • 2017
  • The general control method for Anti-lock Brake System(ABS) is that the wheel slip ratio is observed and the braking force is controlled in real time in order to keep the wheel slip ratio under the value of the best slip ratio. When a wheel runs on the state of the best slip ratio, the ground friction of the wheel approaches the highest value. The value of best slip ratio, theoretically, is known as the value between 10 and 20 % and it is dependant on the ground condition such as dry, wet and ice. It is an important parameter for the braking performance and affects the braking stability and efficiency. In this thesis, an experimental method is suggested, which is a reliable way to decide the best slip ratio through dynamo tests simulating aircraft taxiing conditions. The obtained best slip ratio is proved its validity by results of aircraft taxiing tests.

Development of Polymer Slip Tactile Sensor Using Relative Displacement of Separation Layer (분리층의 상대 변위를 이용한 고분자 미끄럼 촉각 센서 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Joon;Choi, Jae-Young;Moon, Hyung-Pil;Choi, Hyouk-Ryeol;Koo, Ja-Choon
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2016
  • To realize a robot hand interacting like a human hand, there are many tactile sensors sensing normal force, shear force, torque, shape, roughness and temperature. This sensing signal is essential to manipulate object accurately with robot hand. In particular, slip sensors make manipulation more accurate and breakless to object. Up to now several slip sensors were developed and applied to robot hand. Many of them used complicate algorithm and signal processing with vibration data. In this paper, we developed novel principle slip sensor using separation layer. These two layers are moved from each other when slip occur. Developed sensor can sense slip signal by measuring this relative displacement between two layers. Also our principle makes slip signal decoupled from normal force and shear force without other sensors. The sensor was fabricated using the NBR(acrylo-nitrile butadiene rubber) and the Ecoflex as substrate and a paper as dielectric. To verify our sensor, slip experiment and normal force decoupling test were conducted.

Modeling Parameters for Column-Tree Type Steel Beam-Column Connections (컬럼-트리 형식 철골모멘트 접합부의 모델링 변수제안)

  • An, Heetae;Kim, Taewan;Yu, Eunjong
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2023
  • The column-tree type steel beam-column connections are commonly used in East Asian countries, including Korea. The welding detail between the stub beam and column is similar to the WUF-W connection; thus, it can be expected to have sufficient seismic performance. However, previous experimental studies indicate that premature slip occurs at the friction joints between the stub and link beams. In this study, for the accurate seismic performance evaluation of column-tree type moment connections, a moment-slip model was proposed by investigating the previous test results. As a result, it was found that the initial slip occurred at about 25% of the design slip moment strength, and the amount of slip was about 0.15%. Also, by comparing the analysis results from models with and without the slip element, the influence of slip on the performance of overall beam-column connections was examined. As the panel zone became weaker, the contribution of slip on overall deformation became greater, and the shear demand for the panel zone was reduced.

Crash Worthiness of a Post with Clip-type Slip Base Subject to Side Impact (클립형 단부분리장치를 갖는 지주의 측면충돌 시 충격완화효과)

  • Ko, Man-Gi;Kim, Kee-Dong;Kim, Kyoung-Ju;Sung, Jung-Gon;Yun, Duk-Geun
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 2010
  • When a rigid post is exposed to traffic, it is hazardous not only to head-on impacts but also to side impacts. Clip-type slip base is an effective measure to reduce the severity of head-on impacts and side impacts as well because of its multi-directional release mechanism. Side impact tests were conducted and the results were analysed to demonstrate the hazardousness of a rigid post to a side impact and the crash worthiness of a post having clip-type slip base. For that, side impact test standard was made adapting the NCHRP Report 350, and 820kg-50km/h side impact tests were made for posts of D101.6mm(t=4.2mm) with and without slip base. Additionally, 35km/h side impact to the same post with slip base was conducted to check whether the clip-type slip base release mechanism works properly to the low impact speed. The tests revealed that the rigidly connected post was very hazardous to side impact while the post with the clip-type slip base reduced the impact severity tremendously.

Fretting Oamage Evaluation of Zircaloy-Inconel Contact (지르칼로이-인코넬 접촉에서의 프레팅 손상 평가)

  • 김태형;김석삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2000
  • The fretting damage of the contact between Zircaloy-4 and Inconel 600 have Investigated. A fretting wear tester was designed to be suitable for this fretting test. In this study, the number of cycles, slip amplitude and normal load were selected as main factors of fretting wear. As the result of this research the wear volume increased with the increase of loads, slip amplitudes and the number of cycles and was more affected by slip amplitudes rather than by load. According to SEM, stick, partial slip, gross slip were observed on the surface of both specimens and wavy worn surfaces as the typical fretting damage were also Investigated due to accumulation of plastic flow.

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A Fundamental Study on the Contaminants Using in Place of the Soapy Water for Floor Slip Resistance Test (바닥의 미끄럼시험에 사용되는 비눗물 대체 물질에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Kyu;Shin, Yun-Ho;Choi, Soo-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.156-157
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    • 2015
  • The safety concern of slipping on floors in South Korea has come to the fore as a social problem, but the occurrence of such accidents has not decreased. Slip and fall accidents have several causes, but they are especially common when there is soapy water on the floor during a shower or a bath. Despite this situation, it can be said that there is a lack of standards on surface contamination materials used in floor slip resistance testing. Therefore, in this study, we conducted a survey to identify the components and quantity of soapy water that actually results from a user taking a shower, and the standardization of contamination materials. Based on the results of this experiment, we provide a surface contamination material that can replace the soapy water used in floor slip resistance testing.

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A COMPUTATIONAL STUDY OF HEMISPHERE-CYLINDER FLIGHT VEHICLE AT HIGH ANGLES OF ATTACK AND SIDE SLIP (HEMISPHERE-CYLINDER 비행체의 고앙각과 SIDE SLIP에서의 거동해석 연구)

  • Na, Chae-Rok;Lim, Seol;Kim, Sang-Dug;Song, Dong-Joo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 2006
  • The behavior of a hemisphere-cylinder flight vehicle at high angles of attack and side slip angles have been studied. $0^{\circ}{\sim}35^{\circ}$ angles of attack and $0^{\circ}{\sim}5^{\circ}$ side slip angles were selected as fright conditions at Mach No. 0.3. Flow changes from low angles of attack to high angles of attack were compared and analyzed. We changed from low to high angles of attack with small side slip angles. We compared normal, side and axial force coefficients among various test cases.

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Rheological Behavior of Coal-Fly-Ash and Clay Slip (석탄회-점토계 슬립의 유동학적 거동)

  • 이기강;박천주;김유택;김석범;김정환
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 1998
  • It was examined that the rheological behaviors of fly ash 70wt%-clay 30wt% slip in which nonplastic fly ash was a major component. We have systematically investigated the effects of deflocculant(Tetrasodium pyrophosphate ; Na4P2O7 nH2O Sodium silicate; Na2SiO3) and coagulant(CaSO4) on the rheological behavior of ash-clay slip. Ash-clay slip have been characterized on the basis of the time dependent rheology which was done out by the gel-curve test. Dispersion mechanism of ash-clay slip is the steric stabilization by the Na2SiO3 coating of cenospheres surface. Coagulated slip seems to have the new network structure and shows the gellation behaviors which makes it possible to direct coagulated casting(DCC).

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Experimental Study on the Slip Coefficient with Member Type and Dimensions of High Tension Bolt Hole (부재 및 고장력볼트 구멍치수에 따른 미끄러짐계수의 실험적 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4277-4283
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    • 2012
  • Slip coefficient, whose value is dependent on the condition of contact surface at the friction joint of high tension bolt, is determined by slip load. Because contact area affects slip load, contact area that varies with bolt hole size is also related to the slip coefficient. In this study, we manufactured 32 specimens and performed bending and tension tests in order to examine changes in slip coefficient and load with material type, bolt diameter, and size of bolt hole. Slip load of specimens with oversize bolt hole had strength that was more than 80% higher than the slip load of specimens with standard bolt hole, and it also exceeded the design slip strength. In addition, we observed significant correlation between net-section ratio and slip ratio of specimens with oversize and standard bolt hole. However, some differences between the specimens are thought to have been caused by reduction in initial axial force of high tension bolt, which is an important parameter of slip coefficient. It is self-evident that increased bolt hole size would lead to decrease in design strength as it reduces both slip coefficient and bolt axial force. Nevertheless, we suggest that some flexibility in regulation of bolt hole, as long as it does not threaten the structural stability, may be a positive factor in terms of workability and efficiency.

Bond-slip behavior of reactive powder concrete-filled square steel tube

  • Qiuwei, Wang;Lu, Wang;Hang, Zhao
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.819-830
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    • 2022
  • This paper presented an experimental study of the bond-slip behavior of reactive powder concrete (RPC)-filled square steel tube. A total of 18 short composite specimens were designed forstatic push-out test, and information on their failure patterns, load-slip behavior and bond strength was presented. The effects of width-to-thickness ratio, height-to-width ratio and the compressive strength of RPC on the bond behavior were discussed. The experimental results show that:(1) the push-out specimens remain intact and no visible local buckling appears on the steel tube, and the interfacial scratches are even more pronounced at the internal steel tube of loading end; (2) the bond load-slip curves with different width-to-thickness ratios can be divided into two types, and the main difference is whether the curves have a drop in load with increasing slip; (3) the bond strength decreases with the increase of the width-to-thickness ratio and height-width ratio, while the influence of RPC strength is not consistent; (4) the slippage has no definite correlation with bond strength and the influence of designed parameters on slippage is not evident. On the basis of the above analysis, the expressions of interface friction stress and mechanical interaction stress are determined by neglecting chemical adhesive force, and the calculation model of bond strength for RPC filled in square steel tube specimens is proposed. The theoretical results agree well with the experimental data.