• 제목/요약/키워드: Sliding Algorithm

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슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용한 기구학 모델 기반 자율주행 자동차의 예견 고장진단 알고리즘 (Kinematic Model based Predictive Fault Diagnosis Algorithm of Autonomous Vehicles Using Sliding Mode Observer)

  • 오광석;이경수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제41권10호
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    • pp.931-940
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용한 기구학 모델 기반 자율주행 자동차의 예견 고장진단 알고리즘에 관한 연구이다. 자율주행 자동차는 안전한 주행을 위해 신뢰성이 확보된 주행 환경 정보와 차량의 동적상태 정보가 필요하다. 센서 정보의 신뢰성 판단을 위해 본 연구에서는 종방향 기구학 모델기반 슬라이딩모드 관측기를 이용하여 종방향 환경정보와 차량 가속도 정보를 실시간으로 상호 보완적 고장진단이 가능한 예견 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 적용된 슬라이딩 모드 관측기는 종방향 환경정보의 고장신호에도 강건한 입력신호 재건성능을 보이면서 알고리즘의 신뢰성을 확보할 수 있었다. 예견 고장진단 알고리즘의 합리적 성능평가를 위해 네 가지 조건에 대한 실제 주행 데이터 기반 선행차량 추종시나리오를 적용하였다. 성능평가 결과 본 연구에서 제안된 예견 고장진단 알고리즘은 모든 평가조건과 주행 시나리오에 대해 합리적인 고장진단 성능을 보여주었다.

차별서비스 네트워크에서 보장형 서비스의 공평성 향상을 위한 이중 윈도우 기반 마킹 알고리즘 (The Two Window-Based Marking Algorithm For Enhancing Fairness of Assured Services in a Differentiated Services Network)

  • 조병규;이성근;강의성
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
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    • 제9C권5호
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    • pp.743-748
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    • 2002
  • 최근 인터넷에서 QoS(Quality of Service)를 제공하는 방법인 차별 서비스에 대해 많은 연구가 진행중이다. 차별화 서비스에서 보장형 서비스는 2등급 패킷 폐기 우선순위 방법과 RIO(RED with In and Out)를 일반적으로 사용한다. 하지만 이 방법만으로는 대역폭을 만족할 만큼 공평하게 사용자에게 제공하지 못한다. 본 논문에서는 공평성을 개선하기 위한 방법으로 TSW(Time Sliding Window) marking algorithm을 개선하여 TS2W3C(Time Sliding Two Window Three Color)marking algorithm을 제안한다. ns-2를 이용하여 제안된 메커니즘을 모의 실험을 통해 성능을 분석한 결과, 제안한 방법이 기존의 방법에 비해 공평하게 대역폭을 분배하는 것으로 나타났다.

제트엔진의 예견 퍼지슬라이딩 제어 (Application of predictive fuzzy sliding control for the fuel system of trubojet engines)

  • 남세규;한동주;김병교
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.1068-1071
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    • 1993
  • An algorithm of fuzzy predictive sliding control is proposed to design a jet engine control system. Sliding control using predictive scheme is adopted to compensate the time delay of fuel injector. Fuzzy rule-base is also introduced to adjust the command input for suppressing the surge. The potential of the proposed algorithm is shown through simulations utilizing a typical engine-only model.

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비선형 슬라이딩 평면의 설계를 위한 LMI 접근법 (An LMI Approach to Nonlinear Sliding Surface Design)

  • 최한호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.1197-1200
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    • 2010
  • The problem of designing a nonlinear sliding surface for an uncertain system is considered. The proposed sliding surface comprises a linear time invariant term and an additional time varying nonlinear term. It is assumed that a linear sliding surface parameter matrix guaranteeing the asymptotic stability of the sliding mode dynamics is given. The linear sliding surface parameter matrix is used for the linear term of the proposed sliding surface. The additional nonlinear term is designed so that a Lyapunov function decreases more rapidly. By including the additional nonlinear term to the linear sliding surface parameter matrix we obtain a nonlinear sliding surface such that the speed of responses is improved. We also give a switching feedback control law inducing a stable sliding motion in finite time. Finally, we give an LMI-based design algorithm, together with a design example.

가변속 풍력 발전용 영구자석형 동기발전기의 적응 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계 (Adaptive Sliding Mode Controller Design of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Variable-Speed Wind Turbine System)

  • 김성수;최한호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.315-319
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a simple adaptive sliding mode control algorithm for controlling a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) of a MW-class direct-driven wind turbine system. The proposed adaptive sliding mode controller does not require accurate knowledge of the PMSG parameter or turbine torque values. The proposed controller can accurately track the reference angular speed computed by the maximum power point tracking(MPPT) algorithm. Finally, this paper gives Matlab/Simulink simulation results to verify the practicality and effectiveness of the proposed adaptive sliding mode controller.

Self Learning Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller for Nonlinear System

  • Seo, Sam-Jun;Kim, Dong-Sik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.103.1-103
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    • 2002
  • In variable structure control algorithms, The control law used to realized the desired sliding mode dynamics is discontinuous on the switching manifold. However, due to imperfections in switching, such as time delays, the system trajectory chatters instead of sliding along the switching manifold. This chattering is undesirable because it may excite unmodeled high frequency dynamics in the physical system. In this paper, to overcome this drawback a self-organizing fuzzy sliding mode control algorithm using gradient descent method is proposed. The proposed method has the characteristics which are viewed in conventional VSC, e.g. insensitivity to a class of disturbance, parameter variations and uncertainties ill the sliding mode. To demonstrate its performance, the proposed control algorithm is applied to an inverted pendulum system. The results show that both alleviation of chattering and performance are achieved.

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RLSN 예측기 기반 섭동 추정기를 갖는 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (Sliding Mode Control with RLSN Predictor-Based Perturbation Estimation)

  • 남윤주;이육형;박명관
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권8호
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    • pp.880-888
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the sliding mode control with the perturbation estimator for a nonlinear control system in the presence of perturbations including external disturbances, unpredictable parameter variations, ana unstructured dynamics. The proposed perturbation estimator is based on the Recursive Linear Smoothed Newton predictive algorithm so that it is effective to attenuate an undesired noise in high frequency band and to predict the present perturbation signal from the previous ones. Compared to conventional sliding mode control (SMC) and sliding mode control with perturbation estimation (SMCPE) introduced by Elmali and Olgac, the control algorithm proposed in this study can offer better tracking control performances and more feasible estimation characteristics. The effectiveness and superiority of the proposed control strategy are demonstrated by a series of simulations on the position tracking control of a simple two-link robot manipulator subject to velocity feedback signals including white noises.

Active vibration suppression of a 1D piezoelectric bimorph structure using model predictive sliding mode control

  • Kim, Byeongil;Washington, Gregory N.;Yoon, Hwan-Sik
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.623-635
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    • 2013
  • This paper investigates application of a control algorithm called model predictive sliding mode control (MPSMC) to active vibration suppression of a cantilevered aluminum beam. MPSMC is a relatively new control algorithm where model predictive control is employed to enhance sliding mode control by enforcing the system to reach the sliding surface in an optimal manner. In previous studies, it was shown that MPSMC can be applied to reduce hysteretic effects of piezoelectric actuators in dynamic displacement tracking applications. In the current study, a cantilevered beam with unknown mass distribution is selected as an experimental test bed in order to verify the robustness of MPSMC in active vibration control applications. Experimental results show that MPSMC can reduce vibration of an aluminum cantilevered beam at least by 29% regardless of modified mass distribution.

퍼지이동 슬라이딩모드 제어기를 이용한 1/4차량의 ER현가장치 진동제어 (Vibration Control of Quarter Vehicle ER Suspension System Using Fuzzy Moving Sliding Mode Controller)

  • 성금길;조재완;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.644-649
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a robust and superior control performance of a quarter-vehicle electrorheological (ER) suspension system. In order to achieve this goal, a moving sliding mode control algorithm is adopted, and its moving strategy is tuned by fuzzy logic. As a first step, ER damper is designed and manufactured for a passenger vehicle suspension system, and its field-dependent damping force is experimentally evaluated. After formulating the governing equation of motion for the quarter-vehicle ER suspension system, a stable sliding surface and moving algorithm based on fuzzy logic are formulated. The fuzzy moving sliding mode controller is then constructed and experimentally implemented. Control performances of the ER suspension system are evaluated in both time and frequency domains.

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MR 감쇠기를 이용한 구조물의 변형된 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (Modified Sliding Mode Control of Structures Using MR Dampers)

  • 민경원;정진욱
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2002
  • Semi-active control devices have received significant attention in recent Years because they offer the adaptability of active-control devices without requiring the associated large power sources. Magnetorheological(MR) dampers are semiactive control devices that use MR fluids to produce controllable dampers. This paper applies sliding mode control method using target variation rate of Lyapunov function for the control of structures by use of MR dampers. The three-story building model under earthquake excitation is analyzed by installing a MR damper in the first-story. The performance of semi-active controllers designed by clipped-optimal algorithm and modified sliding mode control algorithm is compared to the performance of passive-type MR dampers. The results indicate that semi-active controllers achieve a greater reduction of responses than passive-type system and especially the controller by modified sliding mode control method shows a good applicability in the view of response control and control force.