• 근관절건강학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.329-339
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• 2012

Purpose: This study was to examine the effect of perceived health status, sleep and depression on quality of life of older people in the elderly school. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with a survey of 155 older persons in person 2 elderly school at J City. The data were analyzed with t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression using SPSS WIN 18.0 program. Results: The mean score of the quality of life was 8.10 (SD=8.79). Quality of life was significantly different by educational levels (F=4.711, p=.001). The result of the regression indicated that perceived health status, sleep, and depression explained 18.5% of variance in quality of life. Conclusion: Perceived health status, sleep and depression were associated with quality of life in the elderly. It is necessary to develop nursing strategies for the improvement of quality of life, considering health status, sleep, and depression in the elderly.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.54-62
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• 2011

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to test the effects of aroma inhalation on subjective quality of sleep, state anxiety, and depression of mothers who underwent a Cesarean section delivery. Methods: This study was designed as a nonequivalent control group quasi-experimental study based upon data acquired through a pre-post test. The experimental group (n=33) was given general obstetric nursing care plus dry inhalation method using lavender essential oil, in which each mother put one drop on a tissue and breathe near it for 5 minutes before going to bed. Then they put 1~2 drops on their pillow for 6 nights. The control group (n=34) was only given general obstetric nursing care. Data were collected using a questionnaire for measures of subjective quality of sleep, state anxiety, and depression by self-report. ${\chi}^2$-test, Fisher's exact test, t-test, and ANCOVA with SPSS/Win12.0 were used to analyze the data. Results: There were significant differences in subjective quality of sleep (p<.001), state anxiety (p=.049) and depression (p=.029). Conclusion: The results suggest that aroma inhalation method can be an effective nursing intervention to improve quality of sleep and decrease anxiety and depression in postpartum mothers suffering from stress related to a Cesarean section delivery.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.113-124
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• 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the level of depression, anxiety, and stress among health college students and to identify factors affecting sleep quality to provide a basis for improving sleep quality among health college students. Methods: Data was collected using a structured questionnaire from 181 college students at a university in City D from October 1 to October 31, 2023. Results: Sleep quality was significantly and positively correlated with depression (r=.703, p<.001), anxiety (r=.680, p<.001), and stress (r=.708, p<.001), and its predictors were caffeine consumption (β=-.174, p=.044), Satisfaction with college life (β=-.137, p=.009), depression (β=.251, p=.013). Stress (β=.277, p=.007), with an explanatory power of 56%. Conclusion: To improve the sleep quality of college students, we should encourage them to reduce their caffeine intake, run various programs to improve their satisfaction with college life, and expand mental health counseling programs on campus to monitor their mental health status regularly so that they can actively manage depression and stress.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.504-512
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• 2008

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of self foot reflexology on depression, sleep, and low back pain in elderly women. Method: The study was one group pre-posttest design. Data collection was done from December 2007 to January 2008 in D city. The participants were 47 women (65 years of age and over). After two weeks of reflexology education, the women did foot reflexology themselves for approximately 40 minutes, five times a week for four weeks. To verify the effects of foot reflexology, the scores for depression, sleep, and LBP were measured at baseline, after 4 weeks of self-treatment. Repeated measure ANOVA with the SPSS WIN 14.0 program were used to analyze the data. Results: There were significant differences in depression, sleep, and LBP between baseline, after 4 weeks of self-treatment. Conclusion: These findings suggest that self foot reflexology could be utilized as an effective nursing intervention for improving depression, sleep, and LBP in elderly women.

• 근관절건강학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.28-38
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• 2011

Purpose: This paper was aimed to investigate the effect of laugher therapy on the pain, depression and sleep disturbance in elderly patients who admitted in long term care facility. Method: This study used a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. A sample of 40 elderly patients (20: experimental group, 20: control group, 65 or older) were recruited. Visual analogue scale was used to measure level of pain level, Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form Korea Version (GDSSF-K) for depression. Sleep Scale for sleep. The laugher therapy was given twice a week for four weeks (8 times). Each therapy consists of preparatory, action and finishing stage. Data were analyzed by PASW 18.0. Results: The pain score in experimental group was significantly different from that in control group (t=4.17, p<.001). The level of depression in experimental group was significantly different from that in control group (Z=4.12, p<.000). The level of sleep in experimental group was not significantly different from that in control group (Z=-1.43, p<.152). Conclusion: A laugher therapy is expected to be practical used an efficient method of a nursing intervention to elderly patients in long term care facility.

• The Korean Journal of Pain
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.78-85
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• 2022

Background: The current pandemic has affected people's health multidimensionally. This study aims to investigate musculoskeletal pain, sleep quality, depression levels, and their relationships in individuals belonging to different age groups during COVID-19 in Turkey. Methods: A web-based self-administered survey that consisted of demographic questions, The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and scores of musculoskeletal pain was sent to participants. Pearson correlation analysis was used for determining the statistical relationship between variables. Results: The study includes 1,778 participants. The highest percentage for mild, moderate, and severe pain was in the head (49.8%), back (15.5%), and head (11.5%), respectively. The PSQI-total had shown a weak correlation with pain levels in all body parts. The highest correlation for sleep quality and pain levels was between the PSQI-5 and lower back pain. There was a weak correlation between PSQI-2 and the BDI score, and a moderate correlation between the PSQI-1, PSQI-5, PSQI-7, PSQI-total, and BDI score. Pain in all body parts showed a weak correlation with depression level. Conclusions: This study showed that musculoskeletal pain was varied in body parts with different intensities according to age groups in Turkey during the pandemic. The most common pain was in the head, back, and lower back. Headache was found correlated with the parameters of sleep quality. Pain of the head, neck, back, lower back, and shoulder were correlated with sleep latency. Sleep quality was associated with depression and musculoskeletal pain, while musculoskeletal pain was correlated with depression.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.201-210
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• 2007

Purpose: The purposes of this study were to (a) explore the prevalence of sleep patterns of middle-aged women; (b) identify the relationship between subjective sleep quality and its related variables; and (c) predict the possible explanations of how the related factors affect subjective sleep quality of middle-aged women. Methods: A total of 256 women aged 40-60 years were purposely sampled and given self-administered questionnaires in a cross-sectional, correlation coefficient design. The data was analysed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The results were as follows; (a) a total of 40% of the women were poor sleepers as defined by a global PSQI score >5; (b) there were significant differences in quality of sleep related to type of family, number of present illnesses, and use of medication; (c) health promoting behaviors, family functioning, depression, and climacteric symptoms were significantly related to subjective sleep quality; and (d) 34% of variance in subjective sleep quality can be explained by climacteric symptoms, depression, type of family, and spouse. Conclusions: Our findings suggested a high proportion of poor sleeping in middle-aged women. Poor sleeping appeared to have poor health promoting behaviors, lower family functioning, worse depression, and higher climacteric symptoms. Climacteric symptoms, depression, type of family, and spouse were independent risk factors for poor sleeping. Nurse professionals should screen for sleep problems in middle-aged women with a biopsychosocial and behavioral aspect.

• 대한불안의학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.21-27
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• 2018

Objective : The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between self-reported sleep duration and depression or suicidal ideation in Korean adolescents. Methods : The data obtained from the 11th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey (KYRBWS) were analysed. 68,043 students from 797 schools participated in this nationwide survey. Results : 53.7% of male students and 68.4% of female students had reported that a weekday sleeping duration of less than 6 hours. When the depression and suicidal ideation were analyzed by age, the odds ratio was higher in middle-school students than in high-school students. Both male and female students showed a higher risk of depression and suicidal ideation when sleeping duration was less than 5 hours and the risk was slightly higher in boys than in girls. Conclusion : Insufficient sleep duration in Korean adolescents increases depression and suicidal ideation, and these results differ according to age and gender.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제25권10호
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• pp.169-177
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• 2020

본 연구는 간호대학생의 임상실습 중 스트레스와 수면의 질이 우울에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구대상은 일 지역 C 대학교 간호학과 재학생 중 임상실습을 한 학기 이상 경험한 3, 4학년이었으며, 총 107명의 설문자료를 분석하였다. 간호대학생 대부분이 임상실습 중 중정도 이상의 스트레스, 경도우울 이상의 우울을 경험하였으며, 수면의 질이 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 임상실습 중 간호대학생의 스트레스는 수면의 질(r=.393, p<.001)과 약한 상관관계를 보였고, 우울은 스트레스(r=.588, p<.001), 수면의 질(r=.591, p<.001)과 강한 순 상관관계를 보였다. 임상실습 중 우울에 영향을 미치는 요인은 스트레스와 수면의 질이었으며, 이 변인들에 의한 설명력은 49.9%였다. 따라서 임상실습 중 간호대학생의 스트레스를 완화시키고 수면의 질을 높일 수 있는 효율적인 관리방법 및 우울을 예방할 수 있는 적극적인 간호전략이 모색되어야 할 것이다.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제11권9호
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• pp.58-64
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• 2021

본 연구는 간호대학생의 학업스트레스, 수면의 질, 우울과의 관계를 규명하기 위하여 시도되었다. 자료는 160명의 B대학교의 간호대학생으로부터 온라인 설문 조사를 통해 수집되었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 18.0을 사용하여 분석하였다. 일반적인 특성에 따른 학업 스트레스, 수면의 질, 우울의 차이를 분석한 결과. 학업 스트레스는 신체적 건강(F=6.326, p<.001) 및 정신 건강(F=11.630, p<.001)과 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 수면의 질은 신체적 건강(F=8.834, p<.001)과, 우울은 신체적 건강(F=9.619, p<.001) 및 정신건강(F=28.625, p<.001)과 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 학업스트레스, 수면의 질, 우울의 상관관계를 분석한 결과, 학업스트레스와 우울은 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다(r=.242, p<.01). 따라서 간호대학생의 신체적, 정신적 건강을 유지하고 향상시킬 수 있는 중재 교육프로그램를 개발할 필요가 있다.