• Title/Summary/Keyword: Situation Management

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Neural Network-based Decision Class Analysis with Incomplete Information

  • 김재경;이재광;박경삼
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 1999.03a
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 1999
  • Decision class analysis (DCA) is viewed as a classification problem where a set of input data (situation-specific knowledge) and output data(a topological leveled influence diagram (ID)) is given. Situation-specific knowledge is usually given from a decision maker (DM) with the help of domain expert(s). But it is not easy for the DM to know the situation-specific knowledge of decision problem exactly. This paper presents a methodology for sensitivity analysis of DCA under incomplete information. The purpose of sensitivity analysis in DCA is to identify the effects of incomplete situation-specific frames whose uncertainty affects the importance of each variable in the resulting model. For such a purpose, our suggested methodology consists of two procedures: generative procedure and adaptive procedure. An interactive procedure is also suggested based the sensitivity analysis to build a well-formed ID. These procedures are formally explained and illustrated with a raw material purchasing problem.

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Reagent Cabinet Danger Priority Based Reagent Cabinet Safety Management System (시약장 위험 우선순위 기반 시약장 안전 관리 시스템)

  • Choi, Hyungwook;Lee, Jongwon;Kim, Changsu;Ryu, Seunghan;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.727-728
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    • 2017
  • Recently, various accidents caused by reagents in laboratories have demanded a safety management system suitable for the danger situation. The existing system operated the equipment according to the temperature and humidity change inside the reagent cabinet, but the operation of the device corresponding to the danger situation and the countermeasures against many dangerous situations are insufficient. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes a reagent cabinet safety management system based on the reagent cabinet danger priority in happen of accidents caused by reagents under management. The danger priority is type of reagents and selected by the danger situation that can be caused by the reagents. If a danger situation occurs, operate the device according to the selected danger priority and the type of danger situation. It is considered that the reagent cabinet can be safely managed by checking the danger situation in the reagent cabinet and operating the device according to the danger priority.

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Study on the Current Status and Improvement Plan for the Records Management of Local Government (기초자치단체 기록관리 현황 및 개선 방안 연구)

  • Lim, Mi-Kyung;Rieh, Hae-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.127-146
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    • 2010
  • Currently, not only central governmental agencies, but also local government started to hire records management professionals, and the records management became more systematic. This study tried to understand the current situation of local government's records management. Among the local governments' records management offices of in metropolitan area, i.e. Seoul, Gyonggi and Incheon where they hired records management professionals, 11 professionals were interviewed between September and October 2009. Based on the interview, the current situation and problems of the local government records management offices were identified in the areas of system related, administration related, and information service related. Suggestions for the improvement were proposed on those areas.

Impact of Teamwork on Employee Engagement in Primary and Secondary schools: The Nigerian Experience

  • SHODEINDE, Adekunle Daniel;KUSA, Nanfa Danjuma;ODUMU, Ato Victor;IJEPE, Eleojo Anna
    • Fourth Industrial Review
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of Teamwork on Engagement among employees of private primary and secondary schools in Plateau State, Nigeria using the dimensions of Teamwork, which are Communication, Leadership, Team Structure, Situation Monitoring, and Mutual Support on Employee Engagement. Research design, data, and methodology - To analyze the relationship among the variables, the study adopted the descriptive and explanatory research design, and a cross-sectional survey method using a survey questionnaire containing 29 items, with a 5-point Likert scale. The samples of 274 employees (both academic and non-academic) were selected using a simple random probability sampling technique. Multiple Regression was used to analyze data with the aid of the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS version 23.0). Result - This shows that Communication, Leadership, and Situation Monitoring have a positive and significant relationship on Employee Engagement, while Team Structure and Mutual Support show a negative direction but still maintained a significant relationship. Conclusion - The management of private primary and secondary schools should pay attention to Communication, Leadership, Team Structure, Situation Monitoring, and Mutual Support among their employees to promote Employee Engagement in the workplace. It also recommends that future studies should be carried out in other sectors.

A Study on Multi-Reader Management module Based On Gen2 (Gen2 기반의 다중리더기 운영모듈에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Hyun;Han, Soo;Shin, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2008
  • The ubiquitous, which is developed for human's convenience, uses the concept of situation awareness that communicates with computer and performs a certain work without user's recognition. In order to collect the information of situation, many devices are required. Also, in the condition of ubiquitous middleware, priority is given to effective controls of various devices. There are many devices for collecting the information of situation awareness such as sensor, RFID, etc. Among them, in the use of RFID, the researcher performed the experiment, in which multiple readers were used depending on the necessity of awareness information, and found the problem of intervention between readers occurring when multiple readers are used. The paper handles the problem of intervention causing from using multiple readers and suggests middleware design module using session manager to solve the problem.

Current situation and possible management practice in future of rural water conservancy in Hai River Basin

  • He, Huining
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.191-191
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    • 2016
  • Hai River Basin is one of China's major agricultural areas, with a huge rural population. Water conservancy is of great importance in this region. There are three integral elements in managing rural water resources: the consideration of current situation, the adoption of effective management measures, and the projection of future needs. In this study, we provide an in-depth investigation of current water resources situation of Hai River Basin. Five issues are analyzed: (1) the construction of conservancy projects; (2) the irrigation of farmland; (3)the safety of drinking water; (4)the protection of water environment; and (5)the model of management practice. Existing problems are diagnosed and possible solutions are discussed. Finally, a summary is made for managing water resources and meeting future needs.

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A study on the development of a system for collecting and displaying disaster site information for disaster situation management : focusing on earthquakes (재난상황관리를 위한 재난현장정보 수집 및 표출시스템 개발 연구 : 지진을 중심으로)

  • Koo, Jee Hee;Song, Juil;Cho, Jung Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2022
  • The importance of disaster management and response is emerging as various disasters such as COVID-19, torrential rains, and fires occur one after another. In addition, in order to respond efficiently throughout disaster response activities, it is necessary to quickly collect disaster site information and quickly check the site situation through photo and video information so that rapid disaster response can be achieved. In this study, essential information required for decision-making was derived by analyzing the essential activities of each disaster response stage, analyzing the crisis management standard manual and related laws for each disaster type, and daily comprehensive report. In addition, a list of information necessary to grasp the situation of the disaster site and grasp the status of real-time damage was derived to establish guidelines for collecting volatile disaster site information, and disaster situation information can be efficiently displayed through a spatial information-based display system. By presenting essential disaster management information to be collected first, the person in charge of collecting information can efficiently collect information, and the situation room in charge of disaster response decision-making is expected to enable more efficient disaster situation management by receiving only the necessary information.

The Influence of Employees' Perception and Performance Expectations on Intention to Use and IT Technology Introduction in the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명의 IT기술에 대한 의료기관 종사자의 인식과 성과기대가 IT기술도입 및 사용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sung Il;Kim, Young Hoon;Hyun, Sook-Jung
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of hospital employees' perceptions and performance expectations on IT technologies introduction and intention to use in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Methodology: A survey was conducted on 524 employees at 42 hospitals. Pearson's correlation analysis, regression analysis, Sobel test, and structural equation were used for the analysis. Findings: The factors of technical situation (complexity, compatibility, technical readiness, and security concerns), those of environmental situation (competitive pressure and regulatory support), and organizational situation (top management support and costs) have influenced on the recognition of employees in the hospital and the performance expectations. IT technology introduction and use intention have been influenced by technical situation, organizational situation, and environmental situation in order. But security concerns and cost factors have not statistically affected. In addition, due to the perception and performance expectations of hospital employee who have a role in mediating the introduction and use intention of IT technology, the greater the perception and performance expectations of hospital employees, the higher the intention of introduction and usage of IT technology. Practical Implications: Rather than considering the position of external customers and the position of competitive hospitals, more attention is required for the perception and performance expectations of the internal members.

Risk Management on Radiation under Prolonged Exposure Situation - Focusing on the Tokyo Metropolitan Area in Japan Under the TEPCO Fukushima Dai-ich NPP Accident -

  • Iimoto, Takeshi;Hayashi, Rumiko;Kuroda, Reiko;Furusawa, Mami;Umekage, Tadashi;Ohkubo, Yasushi;Takahashi, Hiroyuki;Nakamura, Takashi
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2011
  • Examples and experiences of risk management on radiation under prolonged exposure situation are shown. The accident of the Fukushima dai-ichi nuclear power plant after the great east Japan earthquake (11 March, 2011) elevates background level of environmental radiation around the east Japan. For example, ambient dose equivalent rate around Tohkatsu area next to Tokyo located about 200 km-south from the plant, is about 0.1-0.6 micro-Sv $h^{-1}$ mainly due to $^{134}Cs$ and $^{137}Cs$ falling on the ground soil. This level is about double or up to ten times higher than the genuine natural level around the area. International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) recommends how to face the existing exposure situation; that is the prolonged exposure situation. Referring to ICRP's reports and/or related international/domestic documents, we have been discussing how to manage this situation and acting to gain safety and relief of public, who have a possibility to be exposed to prolonged lower-dose radiation. Here, we introduce our several experiences on risk management, especially focusing on risk communication, radiation education to public, and stakeholder involvements into decision making in local governments on radiation protection, relating to the accident.

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A development of the integrated model for the disaster field response and situation information management (재난 현장 대응 및 상황 정보 관리 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, ChangYeol;Kim, TaeHwan;Lee, ChangSeong
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2018
  • Most of the disaster situation management system is focusing in the providing the situational information to support the decision of the commander. The information includes the sensing, CCTV, and weather data. Additionally, the reporting from the field agents is an axle of the data. These systems has weak in the field response capacities about the detail mission management to field agents. In this study, we focus in the development of the integrated model for SOP(Standard Operation Procedures) and situation information management.