• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sinusoidal PWM

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A Study on Double Sinusoidal Modulated PWM Inverter (2중 정현파 PWM 인버어터에 관한 연구 (上))

  • 차득근
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents a n analysis of the output voltage waveforms of the double sinusoidal modulated PWM inverter, and are studied on the driving characteristics through the 3 phase induction motor using 6502 microcomputer. The double sinusoidal modulated waves are produced during the interval 4$\pi$/3 [rad] for one cycle, and the switching loss can be reduced. The amplitude of fundamental wave of double sinusoidal modulated PWM inverter is 1.15 times higher than that of the sinusoidal PWM inverter, but the practical measured value by FFT analyzer is 1.13 times.

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Evaluation of Trapezoidal PWM Inverter using a new Harmonic Torque Factor (새로운 고조파 토오크 평가함수에 의한 Trapezoidal PWM 인버터의 평가)

  • Lee, Chi-Hwan;Koo, Bon-Ho;Kwon, Wu-Hyen
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.754-756
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, a new Harmonic Torque Factor(HTF) that represents torque ripple of induction motor is proposed. Trapezoidal PWM is analyzed to torque ripple by HTF and than we obtain optimum triangular factor at some carrier ratio. Six-step, sinusoidal PWM and Trapezoidal PWM are compared and evaluated for choosing a good control strategy of PWM inverter. It turns out that six-step inverter is better than sinusoidal PWM and Trapezoidal PWM when their carrier ratio is 9, and Trapezoidal PWM is superior to sinusoidal PWM. At induction motor is driven by PWM inverter, torque ripples are investigated by computer simulation using d-q two axis model. It is proved that a new Harmonic Torque Factor ix valid.

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A Switching Technique for Common Mode Voltage Reduction of PWM-Inverter Induction Motor Drive System Using TMS320F240 (TMS320F240을 이용한 PWM 인버터 유도전동기 구동 시스템의 전도노이즈 저감을 위한 스위칭 기법)

  • 박규현;김이훈;원충연;김규식;최세완;함년근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2003
  • High frequency common mode voltage produced by PWM inverter fed Induction motor is a major cause of conducted EMI, creation motor ground currents, bearing currents and other harmful products. The zero switching states of inverter control invoke large in comparison with the non-zero switching state of Inverter control. We proposed a common mode voltage reduction method based on sinusoidal PWM technique. PWM signal are generated by comparing respective sinusoidal reference signal with three triangular carrier wave displaced of 120$^{\circ}$. Simulation and experimenta1 result show that common mode voltages in the proposed PWM technique are reduced by approximate 66% more than conventional FWM technique.

Output Voltage Increment of a PWM Inverter by The Harmonic Injection Method (고조파 주입에 의한 PWM 인버터의 출력전압 증대)

  • 박민호;홍순찬;정근진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.362-369
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    • 1989
  • A method to increase the output voltage of the PWM inverter within linear range is considered. A new modulation wave is used, which is made by injecting the third harmonic wave into the sinusoidal wave. The optimum region for improving the output voltage keeping the linear control characteristic is obtained by digital simulation. Furthermore, the distortion factor in the optimum region is less than that calculated when the maximum output voltage can be obtained in the sinusoidal PWM inverter.

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Characteristics of Pulse Width Modulation(PWM) Excitation of Ultrasonic Elliptical Vibration Cutting Device (초음파 진동절삭기의 펄스폭변조 가진 특성)

  • Loh, Byoung Gook;Kim, Gi Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2014
  • To obtain an elliptical trajectory at the cutting edge during elliptical vibration cutting, sinusoidal voltage excitations of two piezoelectric actuators have commonly been used. In this study, PWM excitation, which is relatively simple to generate, was employed and its characteristics were investigated. In experimental and analytical analyses, we found that for PWM excitation, the integer-multiple frequencies of the excitation voltage distorted the shape of the elliptical trajectory, whereas at a duty ratio(DR) of 50%, the distortion of the elliptical trajectory was minimized due to disappearance of the first overtone. When the magnitude of the maximum excitation voltage was maintained at the same level for both PWM and sinusoidal excitation, PWM (DR=50%) excitation produced a greater vibration amplitude than sinusoidal excitation but resulted in more rapid saturation of a high-frequency power amplifier.

Sinusoidal Tracking Control of Voltage Source PWM Converter by Input Current Estimation (입력전류추정에 의한 전압형 PWM 컨버터의 정현추종제어)

  • 허태원;박지호;신동률;김춘삼;우정인
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the sinusoidal tracking controller in error to eliminate the steady state control error and to improve the transient characteristics for input current in voltage source PWM converter with input current estimation. The estimation method of input current values and configuration of controller are described. DC output voltage is controlled by PI controller, and sinusoidal tracking current controller which tracks directly AC input current is used as input current controller. The sinusoidal tracking current controller can be used without any coordinate transformation algorithms.It is proved that the steady state deviation of input current reduces to zero and the proposed control system is not affected by input voltage from transfer functions of input current control system. The validity of proposed scheme is verified by simulations and experimental results for load resister and input voltage variation.

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A new PWM method for instantaneous output current control of matrix converters with sinusoidal input current

  • Sung K. M.;Kobayashi K;Sato Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a simple current control strategy for matrix converters based on the extension of PWM method for inverters. A novel and efficient PWM algorithm is developed. The algorithm is verified through simulation and experiments employing a 2-kVA prototype. The results of simulation and experiment prove the instantaneous control capability of the output current with the sinusoidal input current.

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A Study on the PWN Inverter for the Design of UPS (무정전 전원(UPS)설계를 위한 PWN 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • 이성백;구용회;이종규
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 1988
  • In a fixed AC power source the PWM techniques were used to vary the voltage and the fundamental frequency. The conventional PWM techniques due to the problem of commutation number and filter size have been studied the PWM output waveforms which applied the motor drive. However in this paper, the carrier frequency with sinusoidal PWM waveform is modulated from 10(KHz) to 45(KHz) using termination devices with high - speed switching capacity and applying LPF(Low Pass Filter) with small capacity to output of inverter and the PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation)is obtained. Considering the property of the speed and the control, the sinusoidal PWM control circuit was composed of the microprocessor and analog circuit. In experment result, the system properties are study on the sinusoidal voltage waveform with modulation index changing from 0.6 to 1.0.

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A Study on the Parameter Adaptive Current Controlled PWM Inverter for AC Drives. (교류전동기를 위한 Parameter Adaptive Control 방식의 PWM 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • 황영문;안진우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 1987
  • In order to drive motor control system precisely, the motor is to be controlled by mmfs and current with sinusoidal waveforms. In this paper the Delta Modulation (DM) Technique is used for generating PWM pulse with sinusoidal waveform. However the motor currents yet contain odd harmonics due to leakage inductances, speed and exitation. To reduce harmonics, the parameter adaptive control method is introduced. That is, Req.C parameter of Delta Modulator is controlled adaptively by parameter adaptor. The adaptive signal is achieved by the difference between motor current and reference waveform, and this signal is converted to the voltage commend signal by adaptive mechanism. The test reslts show that this system is operated smoothly over a wide range of motor speed and motor current is controlled to be sinusoidal waveform adaptively.

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