• 제목/요약/키워드: Single switch

검색결과 567건 처리시간 0.032초

유도가열용 ZCS PWM SEPP 고주파 인버터 (Induction Heating ZCS PWM SEPP High Frequency Inverter)

  • 문상필;권순걸;이종걸;주석민;강신출
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.241-243
    • /
    • 2008
  • This research presented the new zero-current switching pulse width modulation SEPP(Single Ended Push-Full)high frequency inverter for solving the problem of the zero-current SEPP high frequency inverter circuit which is using widely in the practical application of an induction heating apparatus, the soft switching operation and power control are impossible when the lowest power supply in the zero-current switching pulse width modulation SEPP high frequency inverter. The inverter circuit which is attempted by on-off operation of a switch has the reduction effect of the power loss due to a soft switching and a high frequency switching. And it confirmed that the power regulation is possible continuously from 0.25[kW] until 2.84[kW] in the case the duty rate(D) changes from 0.08 to 0.3 under zero-current switching operating by a dissymmetry pulse width modulating control and the power conversion efficiency comes true the efficiency of 95[%]. Due to the result above, the ZCS PWM SEPP high frequency inverter will be effective as sources of an induction heating apparatus.

  • PDF

빠른 상승률 갖는 단일 IGBT 스위치 기반 고전압 펄스 파워 모듈레이터 (High-Voltage Pulsed Power Modulator based on single IGBT switch with Fast-Rising Time)

  • 유창어;조찬기;송승호;류홍제
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.46-48
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 Discontinuous Conduction Mode(DCM) 플라이백 컨버터로 생성한 고전압 펄스를 스파크 갭으로 펄스 상승 시간을 줄이는 방법에 관하여 다룬다. 이러한 방법으로 생성된 빠른 상승률 특성을 가지는 고전압 펄스 전원장치는 친환경 가스 처리 분야에 사용할 수 있다. 기존 스태킹 구조의 펄스 전원 장치는 많은 수의 스위치들과 에너지 저장 소자가 필요하므로 부피가 커지고 제조 단가가 증가하는 반면, 분 논문에 제안된 전원 장치는 구조를 단순화하여 전체 시스템의 소형화 및 제조 단가를 낮춘 점을 특징으로 한다. 제안된 설계 토폴로지는 플라이백 변압기 2차 측에 다이오드의 사용 유무에 따라 두 개의 변형된 회로로 응용 가능 하다. 변압기 2차측에 다이오드를 사용하면, 음의 성분 없이 깨끗한 고전압 출력 펄스를 만들 수 있지만 사용한 다이오드의 전압 정격을 고려해야 한다. 다이오드를 사용하지 않는다면, 고전압 출력 펄스에 음의 성분이 발생하지만 비용과 부피를 최대한 줄일 수 있다. PSIM 시뮬레이션을 사용하여 제안하는 전원 장치의 23kV, 0.5 ㎲, 10 ns rising time의 출력 펄스 발생 성능을 검증하고, 다이오드 사용에 따른 출력 펄스의 차이점을 비교하였다.

  • PDF

Design of Switchable and Reconfigurable Semi-lumped Wideband Bandpass Filter

  • Xiong, Yang;Wang, LiTian;Zhang, Wei;Pang, DouDou;Zhang, Fan;He, Ming
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제39권5호
    • /
    • pp.756-763
    • /
    • 2017
  • A switchable single-wideband (SWB)-to-dual-wideband (DWB) bandpass filter (BPF), which is realized by using lumped switches, is presented in this paper. By alternating the operation modes-ON and OFF-in which the ON mode is achieved by placing the capacitors at the switching spots and the OFF mode is achieved by replacing the capacitors with inductors, DWB-to-SWB BPF can be achieved on the same device. In addition, by changing the capacitor values, the center frequency (CF) of the lower passband of DWB BPF can be easily tuned from 1.69 GHz to 2.22 GHz, while the higher passband stays almost unchanged. As an example, an SWB-to-DWB BPF is designed, fabricated, and measured. This BPF exhibits good performance including wideband, high isolation, compact size, and ability to switch.

A Trellis-based Technique for Blind Channel Estimation and Equalization

  • Cao, Lei;Chen, Chang-Wen;Orlik, Philip;Zhang, Jinyun;Gu, Daqing
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.19-25
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present a trellis-based blind channel estimation and equalization technique coupling two kinds of adaptive Viterbi algorithms. First, the initial blind channel estimation is accomplished by incorporating the list parallel Viterbi algorithm with the least mean square (LMS) updating approach. In this operation, multiple trellis mappings are preserved simultaneously and ranked in terms of path metrics. Equivalently, multiple channel estimates are maintained and updated once a single symbol is received. Second, the best channel estimate from the above operation will be adopted to set up the whole trellis. The conventional adaptive Viterbi algorithm is then applied to detect the signal and further update the channel estimate alternately. A small delay is introduced for the symbol detection and the decision feedback to smooth the noise impact. An automatic switch between the above two operations is also proposed by exploiting the evolution of path metrics and the linear constraint inherent in the trellis mapping. Simulation has shown an overall excellent performance of the proposed scheme in terms of mean square error (MSE) for channel estimation, robustness to the initial channel guess, computational complexity, and channel equalization.

A Three Phase Three-level PWM Switched Voltage Source Inverter with Zero Neutral Point Potential

  • Oh Won-Sik;Han Sang-Kyoo;Choi Seong-Wook;Moon Gun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.224-232
    • /
    • 2005
  • A new three phase three-level Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) Switched Voltage Source (SVS) inverter with zero neutral point potential is proposed. It consists of three single-phase inverter modules. Each module is composed of a switched voltage source and inverter switches. The major advantage is that the peak value of the phase output voltage is twice as high as that of a conventional neutral-point-clamped (NPC) PWM inverter. Thus, the proposed inverter is suitable for applications with low voltage sources such as batteries, fuel cells, or solar cells. Furthermore, three-level waveforms of the proposed inverter can be achieved without the switch voltage imbalance problem. Since the average neutral point potential of the proposed inverter is zero, a common ground between the input stage and the output stage is possible. Therefore, it can be applied to a transformer-less Power Conditioning System (PCS). The proposed inverter is verified by a PSpice simulation and experimental results based on a laboratory prototype.

동기기를 사용한 계통연계형 가변속 풍력발전 시스템의 AC-DC-AC 컨버터 구현 및 제어 (Implementation and Control of AC-DC-AC Power Converter in a Grid-Connected Variable Speed Wind Turbine System with Synchronous Generator)

  • 송승호;김성주;함년근
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제54권12호
    • /
    • pp.609-615
    • /
    • 2005
  • A 30kW electrical power conversion system is developed for a variable speed wind turbine. In the wind energy conversion system(WECS) a synchronous generator with field current excitation converts the mechanical energy into electrical energy. As the voltage and the frequency of the generator output vary according to the wind speed, a 6-bridge diode rectifier and a PWM boost chopper is utilized as an ac-dc converter maintaining the constant dc-link voltage with only single switch control. An input current control algorithm for maximum power generation during the variable speed operation is proposed without any usage of speed sensor. Grid connection type PWM inverter converts dc input power to ac output currents into the grid. The active power to the grid is controlled by q-axis current and the reactive power is controlled by d-axis current with appropriate decoupling. The phase angle of utility voltage is detected using software PLL(Phased Locked Loop) in d-q synchronous reference frame. Experimental results from the test of 30kW prototype wind turbine system show that the generator power can be controlled effectively during the variable speed operation without any speed sensor.

고전압비와 낮은 전압 스트레스를 가진 단일 스위치와 전압 체배 회로를 이용한 새로운 비절연형 DC-DC 컨버터 (A Novel Non-Isolated DC-DC Converter using Single Switch and Voltage Multipliers with High Step-Up Voltage Gain and Low Voltage Stress Characteristics)

  • 트란 만 투안;사기르 아민;최우진
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.157-161
    • /
    • 2020
  • High voltage gain converters are essential for distributed power generation systems with renewable energy sources, such as fuel cells and solar cells, because of their low voltage characteristics. This paper introduces a novel nonisolated DC-DC converter topology developed by combining an inverting buck-boost converter and voltage multipliers. In the proposed converter, the input voltage is connected in series with the output, and the majority of the input power is directly delivered to the load. The voltage multipliers are stacked in series to achieve high step-up voltage gain. The voltage stress across all of the switches and capacitors can be significantly reduced. As a result, the switches with low voltage ratings can be used to achieve high efficiency and low cost. To verify the validity of the proposed topology, a 360-W prototype converter is built to obtain the experimental results.

Pulse Density Modulated Zero Voltage Soft-Switching High-Frequency Inverter with Single Switch for Xenon Gas Dielectric Barrier Discharge Lamp Dimming

  • Sugimura, Hisayuki;Suh, Ki-Young;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.391-394
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents soft switching zero voltage switching high frequency inverter for rare gas fluorescent lamp using dielectric-barrier discharge phenomenon. The simple high-frequency inverter can completely achieve stable zero voltage soft switching (ZVS) commutation for wide its output power regulation ranges and load variations under its constant high frequency pulse density modulation (PDM) scheme. Its transient and steady state operating principle is originally described and discussed for a constant high-frequency PDM control strategy under a stable ZVS operation commutation, together with its output effective power regulation characteristics-based on the high frequency PDM strategy. The experimental operating performances of this high frequency Inverter are illustrated as compared with computer simulation results and experimental ones. Its light dimming characteristics due to power regulation scheme are evaluated and discussed on the basis of simulation and experimental results. The feasible effectiveness of this high frequency inverter appliance implemented here is proven from the practical point of view.

  • PDF

스위치형 커패시터를 적용한 새로운 형태의 3차 직렬 접속형 시그마-델타 변조기의 설계 (Design of the New Third-Order Cascaded Sigma-Delta Modulator for Switched-Capacitor Application)

  • 류지열;노석호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2006년도 춘계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.906-909
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 저 전압 및 저 왜곡 스위치형 커패시터 (switched-capacitor, SC)를 적용한 새로운 형태의 몸체효과 보상형 스위치 구조를 제안한다 제안된 회로는 저 전압 SC 회로를 위해서 rail-to-rail 스위칭을 허용하며 기존의 부트스트랩된 회로 (19dB) 보다 더 우수한 총 고조파 왜곡을 가진다. 설계된 2-1 캐스케이드 시그마 델타 변조기는 통신 송수신시스템내의 오디오 코덱을 위한 고해상도 아날로그-디지털변환을 수행한다. 1단 폴드형 캐스코드 연산증폭기 및 2-1 캐스케이드 시그마 델타 변조기는 0.25 마이크론 이중 폴리 3-금속 표준 CMOS 공정으로 제작되었으며, 2.7V에서 동작한다.

  • PDF

Effect of NiO spin switching on the Fe film magnetic anisotropy in epitaxially grown Fe/NiO/Ag(001) and Fe/NiO/MgO(001) systems

  • 김원동;박주상;황찬용
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국진공학회 2009년도 제38회 동계학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.366-366
    • /
    • 2010
  • Single crystalline Fe/NiO bilayers were epitaxially grown on Ag(001) and on MgO(001), and investigated by Low Energy Electron Diffraction (LEED), Magneto-Optic Kerr Effect (MOKE), and X-ray Magnetic Linear Dichorism (XMLD). We find that while the Fe film has an in-plane magnetization in both Fe/NiO/Ag(001) and Fe/NiO/MgO(001) systems, the NiO spins switch from out-of-plane direction in Fe/NiO/MgO(001) to in-plane direction in Fe/NiO/Ag(001). These two different NiO spin orientations generate remarkable different effects that the NiO induced magnetic anisotropy in the Fe film is much greater in Fe/NiO/Ag(001) than in Fe/NiO/MgO(001). XMLD measurement shows that the much greater magnetic anisotropy in Fe/NiO/Ag(001) is due to a 90o-coupling between the in-plane NiO spins and the in-plane Fe spins which causes a switching of the NiO spins during the Fe magnetization reversal.

  • PDF