• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single sheet tester

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Measurement of Magnetostriction Characteristics of Electrical Steel Sheet using Three-axial Strain Gauge and Vector Single Sheet Tester (3축 Strain Gauge와 Vector Single Sheet Tester를 이용한 전기강판의 자왜 특성 측정)

  • Park, Chan-Hyuk;Cho, Hyun-Jin;Yoon, Hee-Sung;Ha, Jung-Woo;Kim, Joong-Kyoung;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.8
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    • pp.1039-1045
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    • 2014
  • Acoustic noise from a transformer, recently, has drawing more and more attentions. One of the main source of the noise is thought to be magnetostriction of the electrical steel sheets which compose transformer core. This paper deals with the magnetostriction of a highly grain-oriented electrical steel sheet measured by using a vector single sheet tester and a three-axial strain gauge. The results show that direction and axis ratio as well as the magnitude of the applied magnetic flux density contribute much to magnetostriction.

Double-Excitation Type Single Sheet Tester for the Measurement of the Magnetic Characteristics of the Electrical Steel Sheets (전기강판의 자기특성 측정을 위한 2방향 여자 형 Single Sheet tester 개발)

  • Kim, Hong Jung;Koh, Chang Seop;Hong, Sun-Ki;Shin, Pan Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.10
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    • pp.461-469
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a double-excitation type single sheet tester is developed to measure the magnetic characteristics of the electrical steel sheets. The developed system has the uniform magnetic field area of 20$\times$20mm$^{2}$, and can be applied to the measurement of the magnetic characteristics of the Non-oriented and Grain oriented electrical steel sheets. In the developed system, the magnetic flux density and magnetic field intensity are measured by using B-coil and H-coil, respectively. The B-coil has 1 turn search coil for each direction, and H-coil has 640 and 640 turns for rolling direction and transverse direction on the Im thickness Glass-Epoxy basement, respectively. Through experiments, it Is shown that the system can measure the magnetic characteristics up to 1.87 of magnetic flux density in the rolling direction in case of the Grain oriented electrical steel sheet. The measured results are compared with those measured in Okayama university, .Japan.

A New Algorithm of B-waveform Control for the Measurement of Two-dimensional Magnetic Properties of Electrical Steel Sheets using Single Sheet Tester (SST를 이용한 전기강판의 2차원 자기특성 측정을 위한 새로운 자속밀도 파형 제어법)

  • Eum, Young-Hwan;Yoon, Hee-Sung;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.7
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    • pp.1167-1174
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    • 2008
  • The measurement of two-dimensional magnetic properties of electrical steel sheet using single sheet tester (SST) requires to control the B-waveform as sinusoidal. The SST electric circuit, in general, has inductance, and this makes the phase lag in electric current. For this reason, the induced voltages of H- or B-coil may have phase difference from the exciting voltage. In this paper, a new algorithm is developed to compensate the phase difference and makes the B-waveform control efficient. The developed algorithm experimentally calculates the phase difference based on the measured waveform of the induced voltage for the magnetic field intensity along transverse direction. By using the proposed algorithm, the two-dimensional magnetic properties of grain-orientated electrical steel sheet (30PG110) is measured up to 2T. By comparing the measured B- and H-waveforms, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is proven.

Measurement of Two Dimensional Magnetic Properties of Electrical Steel Sheets under Rotating Magnetic Fields (전기강판의 회전자계 하에서의 2차원 자계특성 측정)

  • Eum, Young-Hwan;Hong, Sun-Ki;Shin, Pan-Seok;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.617-622
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    • 2006
  • It is necessary to measure precisely the magnetic characteristics of electrical steel sheets under rotating magnetic fields, to obtain an accurate numerical performance analysis of electric machines made of electrical steel sheets. In this paper, the two dimensional magnetic characteristics of an electrical steel sheet are measured and explained under rotating magnetic fields using a two-axes-excitation type single sheet tester (SST). Through experiments, the magnetic properties, under rotating magnetic fields, of a non-oriented and grain oriented electrical steel sheet were measured respectively. In addition, the iron losses due to not only the alternating magnetic fields, but also rotating magnetic fields were measured. These experimentally measured results can evidently be applied to the analysis of iron losses in electrical machines.

Measurement of 2 Dimensional Magnetic Property of Grain-oriented Electrical Steel Sheet According to Exciting Field Direction using SST with 2 Axes Excitation (이방향 여자형 SST를 이용한 이방성 전기강판의 인가자계 방향에 따른 2차원 자계특성 측정)

  • Hwan, Eum-Young;Kim, Hong-Jung;Hong, Sun-Ki;Shin, Pan-Seok;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 2006
  • It is well known that Grain-oriented electrical steel sheets have two dimensional magnetic properties according to the direction of exciting field such as non-linear phase difference between magnetic flux density and magnetic field intensity vectors, different iron loss and permeability even when an alternating magnetic field is applied. The measurement and application of the two dimensional magnetic properties of the Grain-oriented electrical steel sheets, therefore, are very important for the design and precise performance analysis of electric machines made of them. As the direction of exciting field changes, in this paper, the two dimensional magnetic properties of a Grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, i.e., non-linear B-H curves, phase difference between B and H, and iron loss characteristics, are measured using SST(Single Sheet Tester) which has two axes excitation. The measured results are presented in two ways: using $(B,\theta_B)$ method and using hysteresis loops along rolling and transverse directions, respectively.

Iron Loss Analysis of Electric Machine Considering Vector Magnetic Properties of Electrical Steel Sheet (전기강판의 벡터 자기특성을 고려한 전기기기의 손실특성 해석)

  • Yoon, Heesung;Koh, Chang Seop
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.12
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    • pp.1813-1819
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents vector magnetic properties of an electrical steel sheet (ESS) employed for electric machine and iron loss analysis considering the vector magnetic properties of the ESS. The vector magnetic properties of the ESS are measured by using a two-dimensional single sheet tester and modeled by an E&S vector hysteresis model to be applied to finite element method. The finite element analysis considering the vector magnetic properties is applied to iron loss analysis of a three-phase induction motor model, and the influences of the vector magnetic properties on the iron loss distribution are verified by comparing with numerical results from a typical B-H curve model.

2-Dimensional Magnetic Properties of Electrical Steel Sheet Under Rotating Magnetic Field (회전자계하 전기강판의 2차원 자기적 특성 분석)

  • Ha, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Kwon, Oh-Yeoul;Cha, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Jae-Kwan;Takahashi, Norio
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.621-622
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the magnetic properties under the rotational magnetic field on the electrical steel sheet by using Single Sheet Tester with two excitation coils. Actually, the magnetic flux of stator cores in running motors have the behaviour of rotating and alternating flux. In order to improve motor characteristics, it is require to estimate these magnetic properties. When the magnetic field vectors are rotating around in the plane of the sheet during one period of cycle, the magnetization properties and the core loss are measured and then, the results are compared with the magnetic properties obtained by the alternating magnetic fields.

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Measurement of Rotating magnetic fields characteristics of Electrical Sheet (SST를 이용한 전기강판의 회전자계 특성 측정)

  • Eum, Young-Hwan;Koh, Chang-Seop;Kim, Hong-Jung;Hong, Sun-Ki;Shin, Pan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2006
  • 전기강판으로 제작된 전기기기의 보다 정확한 수치적인 해석을 위해서는 회전자계(Rotating m-agnetic flux)에 따른 전기강판의 정확한 자계특성 측정이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 개발된 2방향 자계인가 형 Single sheet tester를 이용하여 회전자계에 따른 전기강판의 자계특성을 측정하였다. 실험을 통하여 등방성 시료와 이방성 시료에 대하여 각각 회전자계 및 교번, 회전자계의 혼합형 자계를 인가하여 1.6[T]와 1.2[T]까지 측정할 수 있었으며, 일반적인 철손(Alternating Iron Loss)외에 회전자계 인가 시에 B와 H의 위상차이에 의해 발생하는 회전자계 손실을 측정하였다.

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Experimental Iron loss Measurement of Ring-type Bulk Steel (Ring-type Bulk Steel의 철손측정)

  • Eum, Young-Hwan;Ham, Seung-Jin;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2006
  • 일반적으로 전기강의 특성측정에는 Epstein frame과 Single sheet tester를 이용한 측정법이 사용된다. 그러나 위의 방법은 시료 규격이 매우 제한적이며 Sheet 형태의 시료를 요구하기 때문에 측정이 용이하지 못한 경우가 많다. 이러한 경우를 위한 측정법이 Ring test 측정법으로 시료에 제한이 적기 때문에 그 활용도가 매우 높으며 특히 Bulk 형태의 시료에 대해서는 거의 유일한 측정법이라 하겠다. 본 논문에서는 0.2Hz의 교번자계 여자를 통해 Bulk형 전기강의 특성 측정을 하였으며, 정현파 자속밀도 조건과 정현파 여자 전류 조건에서의 B-H특성과 철손을 측정, 비교하였다.

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Magnetic Field Analysis of Large-scale BLDC Motor considering Two-dimensional Alternating Magnetic Properties of Electrical Steel Sheet (전기강판의 2차원 교번자계 특성을 고려한 대형 BLDC모터의 자계분포 해석)

  • Yoon, Hee-Sung;Song, Min-Ho;Shin, Pan-Seok;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.770_771
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 전기강판의 2차원 교번자계 특성을 고려한 대형 영구자석 BLDC 모터의 자계 분포를 해석한다. 등방성 전기강판의 2차원 자기특성은 2차원 Single Sheet Tester를 이용하여 측정되었고, 그 결과는 확장된 B-H곡선 근사화방법을 통하여 유한요소 해석에 적용되었다. 제안된 유한요소 해석을 통하여 BLDC 모터에서의 자계 및 철손 분포가 해석되었고, 그 결과는 일반적인 유한요소 해석에 의한 결과와 비교되어진다.

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