• 제목/요약/키워드: Single line to ground fault

검색결과 128건 처리시간 0.031초

배전자동화시스템에서 1선 지락 고장 시 고장구간 판단방법 (Faulted Section Identification Method in Case of Single Line to Ground Fault)

  • 김병구;김영국
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2012
  • The DAS(Distribution Atomization System) determines a faulted section by using a FI(Fault Indicator) when the fault is occurred on the distribution networks. Sometimes FI is malfunction when the ground fault is occurred on a the distribution networks. As a result difficulties to make decision of faulted section. The cause of the FI malfunction is that the determination using the limited information of the installed area. In this study, a method is proposed to determine faulted section using the amount of the fault current instead of using the FI. This method is determinated faulted section using the fuzzy inference for the collected information from the all switches. The usefulness of the proposed algorithm is verified through the simulation test using PSCAD/EMTDC.

변압기결선에 따른 풍력발전시스템의 고장전류에 대한 시뮬레이션 (Simulation for fault current of wind turbine generating system following transformer winding connection)

  • 안해준;노경수
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.454-457
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by MARTLB & SIMULINK. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system Generator power, rotor speed, terminal voltage, system voltage, and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

일체화된 삼상 자속구속형 고온초전도 전류제한기의 사고각에 따른 전류제한 특성 분석 (Analysis of Current Limiting Characteristics According to Fault Angles in Integrated Three-Phase Flux-Lock Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiting)

  • 박충렬;두호익;임성우;현옥배;임성훈;박형민;조용선;남긍현;이나영;최효상;한병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.7
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    • pp.255-256
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we investigated the. characteristics of fault current limiting according to fault angle in the integrated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL in fault types such as the single-line-to-ground fault, the double-line-to-ground fault and the three-line-to-ground fault. When the SFCL is operating under normal condition, the magnetic flux generated between primary and secondary coils of each single phase is canceled out perfectly, so that the impedance of the SFCL is also not generated and the power system can be operated normally without any loss, However, if a fault occurs even in any phase out of three phases, quench happened in SFCL elements and the current flowing secondary coil is restricted abruptly. Finally, the balance of magnetic flux in whole SFCL system is destroyed, and the fault currents in every phase could be limited at the same time irrespective of the fault types. As a result, the developed SFCL in this study were operated normally as expected and the purpose of the integration of 3 phase current limiting was also achieved successfully. However, the fault current limiting characteristics of the SFCL was dependant on the quench characteristics of HTSC elements in each phase, and it was expected that the improvement of the SFCL could be possible through the introduction of HTSC elements which have better critical characteristics.

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지중송전계통에서 불평형 구성요소에 따른 과도현상 해석 및 평가 (Transient Phenomena Analysis and Estimation According to Unbalance Factors on Underground Power Cable Systems)

  • 정채균;이종범;강지원;이동일
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제54권8호
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    • pp.410-417
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyses the transient phenomena against single line to ground fault and lightning surge on underground power cable systems. For analysis in various fault conditions, several actual underground power cable systems are modeled using ATP In ground fault, the transient characteristic of the conductor and the sheath according to the fault current and the installation types of CCPU are analysed. In lightning surge strokes, the various unbalanced conditions including the length of crossbonded lead, the breakdown of CCPU and distance unbalance are considered. This paper is expected to contribute the establishment of proper protection methods against transients on underground power cable systems.

MATLAB&SIMULINK에서 변압기 결선에 따른 풍력발전 시스템의 영향 평가 (Evaluation on Effect of Wind Power Generation System According to Transformer Winding Connection at Matlab&Simulink)

  • 안해준;노경수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.772-773
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind power generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by matlab&simulink. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system. Generator power, rotor speed, terminal voltage, system voltage, and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

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154kV 전력계통 가스차단기 고장 분석 (Fault Analysis of a Gas Circuit Breaker in the 154kV Power Line)

  • 김영규;고영환;정이식;이상일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.342-344
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes fault analysis of a $SF_6$ gas circuit breaker of a transformer in a hydro power plant which is connected to the 154kV line. The fault is a single-line-to-ground fault, so that it gives power generation halt and economical loss. The analysis has been done in aspects of the status of the breaker, insulation degradation, surge invasion and earthing resistance of the switchyard.

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아크지락사고에 대한 사고 판별 및 적응 재폐로 기법 (Identification of Arcing Fault and Development of An Adaptive Reclosing Technique about Arcing Ground Fault)

  • 김현홍;추성호;채명석;박종배;신중린
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.354-356
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new one-terminal numerical algorithm for fault location estimation and for faults recognition. The proposed algorithm are derived for the case of most frequent single-phase line to ground fault in the time domain. The arc voltage wave shape is modeled numerically on the basis of a great number of arc voltage records obtained by transient recorder. From the calculated arc voltage amplitude it can make a decision whether the fault is permanent of transient. In this paper the algorithm uses a very short data window and enables fast fault detection and classification for real-time transmission line protection. To test the validity of the proposed algorithm the Electro-Magnetic Transient Program(EMTP/ATP) is used.

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Medium Voltage HTS Cable Thermal Simulation using PSCAD/EMTDC

  • Jung, Chaekyun;Kang, Yeonwoog;Kang, Jiwon
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2015
  • This paper described the medium voltage high temperature superconducting cable thermal simulation and its application. New simulation method for HTS cable modeling using PSCAD/EMTDC is introduced in this paper. The developed simulation method consists of electrical model part and thermal model part. In electrical model part, power loss and thermal capacitance can be calculated in each layer, then the temperature of each layer can be calculated by power loss and thermal capacitance in thermal model part. This paper also analyzes the electrical and thermal characteristic in the case of normal operating condition and transient including single line to ground fault and line to line ground fault using new simulation method.

Yg-Yg 3상 내철형 변압기의 영상분 임피던스 분석 (Zero Sequence Impedance of Yg-Yg Three Phase Core Type Transformer)

  • 조현식;조성우;신창훈;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권6호
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    • pp.940-945
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, zero sequence equivalent circuit of Yg-Yg three phase core-type transformer is analyzed. Many problems by iron core structure of the three phase transformer due to asymmetric three phase lines, which includes line disconnection, ground fault, COS OFF, and unbalanced load are reported in the distribution system. To verify a feasibility of zero sequence impedance of Yg-Yg type three phase transformer, fault current generation in the three phase core and shell-type Yg-Yg transformer is compared by PSCAD/EMTDC when single line ground fault is occurred. As a result, shell-type transformer does not affect the flow of fault current, but core-type transformer generate an adverse effect by the zero sequence impedance. The adverse effect is explained by the zero sequence equivalent circuit of core-type transformer and Yg-Yg type three phase core-type transformer supplies a zero sequence fault current to the distribution system.

수배전계통의 여러 가지 고장조건에서 피뢰기에 흐르는 누설전류 (Leakage Currents Flowing through Lightning Surge Arresters under Various Fault Conditions in Receiving and Distribution Power Systems)

  • 이복희;길형준;강성만;최휘성
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2004
  • 수배전계통의 고장에는 1선 지락, 선간 단락, 2선 지락 등의 고장이 있다. 가공 배전 계통에서 일어나는 대부분의 고장은 1선 지락이며, 피뢰기는 이러한 고장에 의한 빈번한 과전압에 의해 스트레스를 받는다. 본 논문에서는 수배전계통에서 일어날 수 있는 고장을 모의하여 여러 가지 고장에 의해 피뢰기에 흐르는 누설전류의 특성에 대하여 조사하였다. 결과적으로, $\pm$10[%] 범위의 전압변동률에 의해서 피뢰기에 흐르는 누설전류는 거의 변화가 없었다. 성능이 우수한 접지 시스템 하에서는 전압변동률은 피뢰기의 긴 시간동안의 동작에 별 영향을 줄 수가 없었다. 하지만, 1선 지락 고장에서 피뢰기에 흐르는 누설전류의 최대값은 비효과적인 접지 시스템의 운전 전압에서의 누설전류와 비교하였을 때 140배 이상이 되었다. 그러나 선간 단락과 2선 지락 고장의 경우에는 피뢰기의 누설전류에 거의 영향을 미치지 못했다.