• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single component

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A Cluster Analysis for Housing Submarkets Considering Spatial Autocorrelation

  • Lee, Bae Sung;Yu, Ki Yun;Kim, Ji Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2016
  • A housing market in an urban area is not just a single market but a combination of regionally different submarkets. This study begins with a critical mind that previous researches did not consider the spatial autocorrelation of each area where the housings are located. The clustering analysis of housing submarket which considers spatial autocorrelation is performed as it follows. First, 4 housing market attribute variables are reducted to 1 variable by principle component analysis. Then, after calculating $Gi^*max$ by AMOEBA, 7 housing submarkets which have similar characteristics based on $Gi^*max$ are classified. The characteristics of each submarket are investigated, then political implication is deduced as the following. Different level of housing policy should be made to each cluster because each cluster has different level of spatial autocorrelation.

Neuropsychology of Attention (주의력의 신경심리학)

  • Kim, Chang-Yoon;Kim, Seong-Yoon
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 1999
  • "Attention" is not defined sufficiently. This term incorporates several dimensions or complex information processes such as alertness, spatial distribution, focused attention, sustained attention, divided attention and supervisory attentional control. In practice, however, various aspects of attention cannot be assessed separately with a single test. Moreover, a particular test is never assessing attention only, because the several intervening variables may influence the attentional component. Therefore, one can only assess a certain aspect of human behavior with special interest for its attentional component. This paper attempted to clarify various concepts of attention, reviewed signal detection theories with receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curves, and listed practical methods for assessment of attention.

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Behaviour of flush end-plate beam-to-column joints under bending and axial force

  • da Silva, Luis Simoes;de Lima, Luciano R.O.;da S. Vellasco, Pedro C.G.;de Andrade, Sebastiao A.L.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.77-94
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    • 2004
  • Steel beam-to-column joints are often subjected to a combination of bending and axial forces. The level of axial forces in the joint may be significant, typical of pitched-roof portal frames, sway frames or frames with incomplete floors. Current specifications for steel joints do not take into account the presence of axial forces (tension and/or compression) in the joints. A single empirical limitation of 10% of the beam's plastic axial capacity is the only enforced provision in Annex J of Eurocode 3. The objective of the present paper is to describe some experimental and numerical work carried out at the University of Coimbra to try to extend the philosophy of the component method to deal with the combined action bending moment and axial force.

Electrophoresis of the Hemoglobins and the Serum Proteins of Korean Anuran (개구리目 혈색소와 혈청단백질의 전기영동)

  • 박상윤;조동현;김상엽;김선균;김창한
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 1974
  • Serum protein and hemoglobin patterns were obtained by cellulose acetate electrophoresis for several anurans. Differences were found both in the number of components from individual animal hemoglobins and in the mobility of these components. Under the conditions employed, toad and R. plancyichosenica had a single component. Other frogs showed 2-component pattern. Sera of all anurans examined contain albumin but no preablumin. Relatively few assayable proteins are found in serum from B. buro gragraizans and differ thereby from most serum patterns examined for frogs, which show complex serum protein bands. Different species have dissimilar patterns although some of bands are apparently homologous between species.

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Analysis of Electrical Characteristics for Single Crystalline and Poly-crystalline Solar Cell (단결정, 다결정 실리콘 태양전지의 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Hong, Chang-Woo;Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Sup;Cho, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.744-749
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    • 2011
  • Recently, annual usage of energy is dramatically increasing because industrialization is going faster and more electricity is needed due to various electronic devices. This study focused on the performance characteristics of solar cell using the impedance technique. The experiment measured an impedance according to frequency's from 2 mHz until 1 MHz. It could know that the impedance was decreased according to the frequency increases in solar cell. The imaginary part was changed from capacitance component to inductance component.

Implementation of a SAR GeoCoding Module based on component

  • Kim, Kwang-Yong;Jeong, Soo;Kim, Kyung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.337-339
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the SAR geocoding module, which is the sub-module of a IRHIS ('Integrated RS s/w for High resolution satellite ImageS'): package of 'Development of High Resolution Satellite Image Processing Technique' project in Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI). The function of this module is following. 1) Orbit Type : ERS1/ERS2, RADARSAT 2) Data Format : SAR CEOS Format(Single Look Complex) 3) Function: - Geocode : Generate a map projected SAR image based on only orbit information - Orthorectify: Generate a rigorous geocoded SAR image with a DEM information In this paper, we briefly describe the algorithm that is adopted to the functions, and component architecture.

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Hierarchical Fair Queueing: A Credit-based Approach for Hierarchical Link Sharing

  • Jun, Andrew Do-Sung;Choe, Jin-Woo;Leon-Garcia, Alberto
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a hierarchical packet scheduling technique to closely approximate a hierarchical extension of the generalized processor sharing model, Hierarchical Generalized Processor Sharing (H-GPS). Our approach is to undertake the tasks of service guarantee and hierarchical link sharing in an independent manner so that each task best serves its own objective. The H-GPS model is decomposed into two separate service components: the guaranteed service component to consistently provide performance guarantees over the entire system, and the excess service component to fairly distribute spare bandwidth according to the hierarchical scheduling rule. For tight and harmonized integration of the two service components into a single packet scheduling algorithm, we introduce two novel concepts of distributed virtual time and service credit, and develop a packet version of H-GPS called Hierarchical Fair Queueing (HFQ). We demonstrate the layerindependent performance of the HFQ algorithm through simulation results.

Evaluation of Application possibility of Environment-friendly Rural Toilet (환경친화형 농촌화장실의 적용가능성 평가 연구)

  • Kang, Bang-Hun;Cho, Soon-Jae;Kim, Sung-Bum;Kim, Hye-Min
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.9 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the application possibility of environment-friendly rural toilet developed by NRLSI (National Rural Living Science Institute). The evaluation tests of rural toilet consist of composting efficiency, component analysis of odor, and economic efficiency. The test showed that the remaining quantity of wastes was only 14.7% during 10 months. The ammonium gas, main component of ill odor, was not measured, and the other components or odor were significantly detected less than those in pit toilet. The saved PVC (Present Value Cost) of the toilet management cost for thirty years is about 2,457,000 wons compared with flushing toilet supported by a single sanitation facility.

Certifying the Quality of Electronic Commerce Services (전자상거래 서비스 품질 인증에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Doug-W.
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2005
  • An extensive literature review has been made in this paper to build the evaluation hierarchy structure for the certification of electronic commerce services. In building the evaluation hierarchy structure, major candidate evaluation factors are selected by bench marking the various certification practices, including the Malcolm Baldrige award, ISO9000, and BSC(balanced scorecard) techniques. This paper deployed principal component analysis and factor analysis techniques to develop a statistically solid and systematic evaluation model. The final evaluation model, as presented in this paper as a model for the certification of electronic commerce services, produces a numeric score on the 100% scale, which can be served as a metric for the certification decision. The AHP technique was used in converting the various qualitative and quantitative evaluation values into a single measure for the certification decision.

The Research of Gait on Parkinson's Disease (파킨슨 환자의 보행에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Jung-Byung;Cho, Hyun-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2009
  • Purpose:To investigate of gait component in Parkinson's Disease patient. Methods:participated Parkinson's Disease patient(n=12) and Normal adult(n=13). gait measure used by GaitRite. Results:SPSS for win version 12 was used for statistic analysis and independent t-test used to find between two groups. In the comparison of temporal parameter of gait between groups, the swing phase was significant decreased in Parkinson's groups, in the stance phase was significant increased in Normal groups, in the single support was significant decreased in Parkinson's groups and in the double support was significant increased in Parkinson's groups(p<.05). In the asymmetrical ratio of singele support was significant increased in Parkinson's groups(p<.05), and the swing phase and stance phase was significant increased in Parkinson's groups(p<.05). Conclusion:In the Parkinson's Disease patient gait showed temporal and spatial component variable changes comparison normal adult. therefore, it was seems to very important considerable at gait tranning in clinical intervention.

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