• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single antenna

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Bandpass Antenna-Filter-Antenna Arrays for Millimeter-Wave Filtering Applications

  • Kaouach, Hamza;Kabashi, Amar;Simsim, Mohammed T.
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces new wideband antenna-filter-antenna (AFA) uniform arrays that can be utilized as frequency selective surfaces (FSS) with low loss and sharp roll-off response, which are highly desirable characteristics for millimeter wave applications. The design adopts a simple 3-layer single polarization structure consisting of two patch antennas and a resonator. Both simulations and measurements are used to characterize the performances of the proposed design. Overall results show 18.5% 10-dB bandwidth. For the targeted band the insertion loss is less than 0.2 dB. Possible applications include quasi-optical amps, grid mixers and radomes for aircraft radar antennas.

Performance Analysis of GPS Anti-Jamming Method Using Dual-Polarized Antenna Array in the Presence of Steering Vector Errors

  • Park, Kwansik;Seo, Jiwon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2020
  • The antenna arrays are known to be effective for GPS anti-jamming and the performance can be improved further if a dual-polarized antenna array is used. However, when the Minimum Variance Distortionless Response (MVDR) beamformer is used as a signal processing algorithm for the dual-polarized antenna array, the anti-jamming performance can degrade in the presence of errors in the steering vector that is a key factor of the MVDR beamformer. Therefore, in this paper, the effect of the steering vector error on the anti-jamming performance of the dual-polarized antenna array is analyzed by simulations and the result is compared to that of the single-polarized antenna array.

Design of the Elliptic Monopole Antenna for Ultra Wide-Band (Ultra Wide-Band용 타원형 모노폴 안테나 설계)

  • Cha, Sang-Jin;Lee, Hyeon-Jin;Lim, Yeong-Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 2003
  • The use of a single UWB antenna which covers a wide range of frequencies is very desirable for future wireless communications system. In this paper, we propose a novel wide band printed elliptic monopole antenna for UWB(Ultra wide Band). Wideband planar monopole disc antenna have been recently studied. The proposed antenna can cover UWB frequencies from 3.5GHz to 12GHz. it is determined from 10dB return loss. The antenna consists of the printed elliptical monopole disc with microstrip-line feed. Elliptic disc of antenna and ground height operate important to matching. The results of measurement are almost similar to those of simulation.

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Noise Reduction in an Inductively Coupled RFID System Using a Dual Coil Antenna (유도결합 RFID 시스템에서 이중 코일 안테나를 이용한 잡음의 감소)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.6 s.121
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    • pp.648-655
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce a dual coil antenna which is useful for reducing the effects of radio frequency noise in an RFID system. A dual coil antenna is composed of two identical coils that are connected in series. The noise voltages in the two coils almost disappear when they are added because the magnitudes are equal and the polarities are opposite. The noise in an RFID reader with a dual coil antenna was 15 dB lower than that with a single coil antenna.

A Wide-band Multi-layer Antenna Design using Double Resonance (이중공진을 사용한 적층기판용 광대역 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Kook-Joo;Zhang, Mei-Shan;Lee, Jung-Aun;Han, Myeong-Woo;Kim, Moon-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, bandwidth enhanced design of dielectric resonator antenna fabricated in multi-layer substrate is introduced. The proposed dielectric resonator antenna is operating with fundamental TE101 mode and higher-order TM111 mode. Each resonance frequency is dependent on resonator dimensions. As increasing the height of radiating aperture, the higher-order TM111 mode resonance frequency approach the fundamental TE101 mode resonance frequency and the antenna bandwidth increase by double resonance. Three different aperture height size antennas that operated at 7GHz are fabricated in FR4 multi-layer substrate. Measured 10 dB matching bandwidth is 8 percent for single resonace antenna and 18 percent for double resonance antenna.

Design and Fabrication of Dual Linear Polarization Antenna for 28 GHz Band (28 GHz 대역에서 동작하는 이중 선형편파 안테나의 설계 및 제작)

  • Yoon, Joong-Han
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose single and array antenna with dual linear polarization characteristics for 28 GHz band. The proposed antenna is designed two microstirp feeding structure and Taconic TLY-5 substrate, which is thickness 0.5 mm, and the dielectric constant is 2.2. The size of single patch antenna is 3.4 mm×3.4 mm, and total size of single antenna is 15.11 mm×15.11 mm. Also, the size of array antenna is 3.15 mm×3.15 mm, and total size of array antenna is 21.5 mm×13.97 mm. From the fabrication and measurement results, for 1×2 array antenna, in case of vertical polarization, cross polarization ratios are obtained from 14.23 dB to 20.79 dB and in case of horizontal polarization, cross polarization ratios are obtained from 14.31 dB to 22.74 dB for input port 1. in case of vertical polarization, cross polarization ratios are obtained from 15.75 dB to 25.88 dB and in case of horizontal polarization, cross polarization ratios are obtained from 14.70 dB to 22.82 dB for input port 2.

Adaptive Mode Switching in Correlated Multiple Antenna Cellular Networks

  • Lee, Chul-Han;Chae, Chan-Byoung;Vishwanath, Sriram;Heath, Jr., Robert W.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an adaptive mode switching algorithm between two strategies in multiple antenna cellular networks:A single-user mode and a multi-user mode for the broadcast channel. If full channel state information is available at the base station, it is known that a multi user transmission strategy would outperform all single-user transmission strategies. In the absence of full side information, it is unclear what the capacity achieving method is, and thus there are few criteria to decide which of the myriad possible methods performs best given a system configuration. We compare a single user transmission and a multi user transmission with linear receivers in this paper where the transmitter and the receivers have multiple antennas, and find that neither strategy dom inates the other. There is instead a transition point between the two strategies. Then, the mode switching point is determined both ana lytically and numerically for a multiple antenna cellular downlink with correlation between transmit antennas.

High-Efficiency, High-Gain, Broadband Quasi-Yagi Antenna and Its Array for 60-GHz Wireless Communications

  • Ta, Son Xuat;Kang, Sang-Gu;Han, Jea Jin;Park, Ikmo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.178-185
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces a high-efficiency, high-gain, broadband quasi-Yagi antenna, and its four-element array for use in 60-GHz wireless communications. The antenna was fed by a microstrip-to-slotline transition consisting of a curved microstripline and a circular slot to allow broadband characteristics. A corrugated ground plane was employed as a reflector to improve the gains in the low-frequency region of the operation bandwidth, and consequently, to reduce variation. The single antenna yielded an impedance bandwidth of 49 to 69 GHz for $|S_{11}|$ <-10dB and a gain of >12.0 dBi while the array exhibited a bandwidth of 52 to 68 GHz and a gain greater than 15.0 dBi. Both proposed designs had small gain variations (${\pm}0.5$ dBi) and high radiation efficiency (>95%) in the 60-GHz bands. The features of the proposed antenna were validated by designing, fabricating, and testing a scaled-up configuration of the single antenna at the 15-GHz band. The measurements resulted in an impedance bandwidth of 13.0 to 17.5 GHz for $|S_{11}|$ <-10dB, a gain of 10.1 to 13.2 dBi, and radiation efficiency in excess of 88% within this bandwidth. Additionally, the 15-GHz antenna yielded quite symmetric radiation profiles in both E- and H-planes, with a high front-to-back ratio.

Design of Dual-Band GPS Antenna Using a Single-Layer Coupled-Feed Structure (단층 간접급전구조를 이용한 이중대역 GPS 안테나 설계)

  • Hur, Jun;Byun, Gangil;Choo, Hosung;Kay, Youngchul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.775-782
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a dual-band GPS antenna using a single-layer coupled-feed structure for improvement of isolation and design complexity. The proposed antenna consists of a central feed patch and outer dual loops, and the loops are electromagnetically fed by the feed patch to induce currents. This feeding network can improve the isolation between antenna elements arranged in small arrays because the magnetic field strength near the antenna is minimized by confining the fields around the dual loops. The isolation characteristics of the proposed antenna are compared with those of the conventional multi-layer patch antenna, and the average field strength and the isolation are improved by 3 dB and 2 dB, respectively, which verifies that the antenna is suitable for small CRPA arrays.

A Two-Element Circularly-Polarized Antenna Array for UHF-Band RFID Reader Applications

  • Park Joung-Min;Kim Yun-Mi;Ahn Bierng-Chearl;Park Chan-Sik;Cha Eun-Jong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present a two-element circularly-polarized antenna array for UHF-band RFID reader applications. The antenna element in the array is a comer-truncated rectangular patch placed on a thick plastic-foam dielectric. The patch is fed on one of its edges by a microstrip line printed on a separate thin substrate. The array antenna is fed by a microstrip power divider. Parametric studies on the patch are carried out, from which an optimum design of a single antenna element is derived. The element spacing and the feed network of the array are investigated. A commercial electromagnetic software is employed in the analysis and design of the antenna. The designed array is fabricated and tested. Measurements show good performance characteristics of the fabricated antenna: a 11.2-dBi gain, a reflection coefficient of - 14 dB, an axial ratio less than 3 dB over 3-dB beamwidths of 40 and 60 degrees on two principal planes.