• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single Blade

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Analysis of Thermal Oxide Behavior with Isothermal Degradation of TBC Systems Applied to Single Crystal Superalloy (단결정 초내열합금에 적용된 열차폐코팅의 등온열화에 따른 산화물 거동분석)

  • Kim, K.;Wee, S.;Choi, J.;Kim, D.;Song, H.;Lee, J.;Seok, C.S.;Chung, E.S.;Kwon, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2019
  • In the field of combined cycle power generation, thermal barrier coating(TBC) protects the super-heat-resistant alloy, which forms the core component of the gas turbine, from high temperature exposure. As the turbine inlet temperature(TIT) increases, TBC is more important and durability performance is also important when considering maintenance cost and safety. Therefore, studies have been made on the fabrication method of TBC and super-heat-resistant alloy in order to improve the performance of the TBC. In recent years, due to excellent properties such as high temperature creep resistance and high temperature strength, turbine blade material have been replaced by a single crystal superalloy, however there is a lack of research on TBC applied to single crystal superalloy. In this study, to understand the isothermal degradation performance of the TBC applied to the single crystal superalloy, isothermal exposure test was conducted at various temperature to derive the delamination life. The growth curve of thermally grown oxide(TGO) layer was predicted to evaluate the isothermal degradation performance. Also, microstructural analysis was performed by scanning electron microscope(SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) to determine the effect of mixed oxide formation on the delamination life.

Hydraulic design of fuel pump in turbo-pump system and performance evaluation using CFD (터보펌프용 연료펌프의 설계와 CFD를 이용한 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Hoon
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.408-416
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    • 2002
  • Hydraulic performance of the pump with an inducer was predicted by 3-D Navier-stokes calculation. The evaluated pump was the single-stage centrifugal pump with a separated inducer to pressurize fuel (LCH4) in Turbo-pump system with a specific speed (Ns) of approximately 0.3[rad/s, m3/s, J/kg] and a suction specific speed(s) of 15[rad/s, m3/s, J/kg]. That conventional pump was designed with the combination of 1-D theory and empirical correlation. In this study, preliminary design to select key parameters such as inlet flow coefficient was reviewed by investigating sets of the known design methods to achieve appropriate suction performance, and the performance of newly designed inducer and impeller was compared with the old one, using CFD method. The numerical results showed that the hydraulic efficiency of the new pump was predicted $5.5\%$ higher than that of the conventional one, through design parameter re-selection, configuration improvement and blade loading control

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Benchmarking techniques to evaluate single computing node of HPC (슈퍼컴퓨터 단일 컴퓨팅 노드 성능 측정을 위한 벤치마크 기법)

  • Kwon, Min-Woo;Yoon, JunWeon;Hong, TaeYoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.571-572
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    • 2017
  • 한국과학기술정보연구원에서 운영 중인 슈퍼컴퓨터 4호기인 Tachyon 2차 시스템은 이론최고성능 300TFlops인 SUN Blade 6275 시스템을 기반으로 구성되어있다. 로그인 노드 4대와 컴퓨팅 노드 3200대로 구성되어 있으며 컴퓨팅 노드 중에 24대는 디버깅 노드로 사용되고 있다. 3200대의 컴퓨팅 노드가 동일한 하드웨어로 구성이 되어 있으므로 Tachyon 2차 시스템의 전체 계산 성능을 결정하는 가장 중요한 요소가 단일 컴퓨팅 노드의 성능이 되겠다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 벤치마크 기법을 통해 단일 노드의 성능을 측정하여 분석하였다.

The Analysis and Study on Operation Strategy of Grid-connected Series Small Wind Turbine System (계통연계형 직렬운전 소형풍력발전시스템의 해석 및 운전방안 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Ha;Ku, Hyun-Keun;Son, Yung-Deug;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an analysis and operation strategy of a grid-connected wind turbine system using a diode rectifier. The currents of generators are the same as that of a small wind turbine system. Therefore, the analysis of generator torque is required as opposed to an analysis of blade speed. In this paper, the appropriate MPPT control method is proposed to control generator torque. Usefulness of the proposed operation strategy is verified by simulations and experiments.

Labyrinth Seal Effects in Turbines (터빈 실(Seal)의 유동 해석)

  • Song, Bum Ho;Song, Seung Jin
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 2000
  • Secondary flows in gas turbines, especially those associated tip clearance and labyrinth seals, have become a focus of interest for engine manufacturers. In the past, many analytical and experimental studies, which focused solely on the flows in either tip clearances or seals, have been conducted. This paper presents an analytical model that describes the flow response in a single stage turbine induced by a finite sealing gap at the turbine rotor. The flow is assumed to be axisymmetric and the analysis is done in the meridional plane. Upon going through the stage, the radially uniform upstream flow is assumed to split into two streams one associated with the seal and the other which has gone through the blades. The former is referred to as the leakage flow, and the latter is referred the as the passage flow. The passage flow is assumed to be inviscid and incompressible while the flow in the seal can be modeled as either inviscid or viscous. Thus, the model is capable of predicting the kinematic effects of labyrinth seals on the turbine flow field.

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Impeller Failure and Pressure Pulsation of Boiler Main Feed Water Pump for Power Plant (발전소 주 급수 펌프의 임펠러 손상과 압력맥동 현상)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan;Kim, Kye-Youn;Lee, Woo-Kwang;Lee, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.368-373
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    • 2001
  • A major concern on high-energy centrifugal pump is the potential for interaction of two-phase flow phenomena with mechanical response of the pumping elements. The other concern is the pressure pulsations created from trailing edge of the impeller blade and flow separation and recirculation at partial load in centrifugal pumps. These interactions generating between rotor and casing cause dynamic pulsation on pump and exciting pipeline vibration. The higher severity responses, the more lead to failure of pump and system components. Finally, it cause severe axial vibration of single stage pump due to the hydraulic instability in flow condition below BEP.

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Strength and Crack Growth Computation for Various types of Stringers for Stiffened Panels using XFEM Techniques

  • Krishna, Lok S;Reshma, G;Dattaguru, B
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2020
  • In this paper the crack growth, modeling, and simulation of the stiffened and un-stiffened cracked panels presented using commercially available finite element software packages. Computation of stresses and convergence of stress intensity factor for single edge notch (SEN) specimens carried out using the finite element method (FEM) and extended finite element method (XFEM) and compared with an analytical solution. XFEM techniques like cohesive segment method and LEFM using virtual crack closure technique (VCCT), used for crack growth analysis and presented results for un-stiffened and stiffened panels considering various crack domain. The non-linear analysis considering both geometric and material non-linearity on stiffened panels with various stringers like a blade, L, inverted T and Z sections the results were presented. Arrived at the optimum stringer section type for the considered panel under axial loading from the numerical analysis.

A Study on the Development and Application of a Design Program for Centrifugal Turbo Fan (원심 터보홴 설계용 프로그램의 개발 및 응용에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jang-Kweon;Oh, Seok-Hyung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2016
  • This paper introduces the design method of the centrifugal turbo fan and the process of developing the design program of it. The developed design program confirmed the applicability by experimental performance data. Here, we proposed new velocity coefficients and considered various losses such as impeller inlet loss, vane passage flow loss, casing pressure loss, recirculation loss power, and disk friction loss power. Especially, the inlet and outlet widths of the impeller were newly determined by reflecting the experimental results. As a result, this fan design program shows a good performance result regardless of the types of impeller and is expected to be a very useful design tool.

A Study on the Masses Reduction for the Structural Safety Using Optimal Design Method (최적 설계법을 이용한 구조물 안전을 위한 질량 감소 연구)

  • 신귀수;이기형;정인성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 1998
  • This paper is presented that theoretical optimization design method in order to consider mass reduction for the structural safety In this paper, it described methods for reducing vibration in structural safety by the determination of the optimum sizes and locations of tunning masses through formal mathematical optimization techniques. The optimization procedure which employs the tunning masses and corresponding locations is developed. Design variables are systematically changed to achieve low values of shear without a large mass penalty. Three optimization methods ire developed and tested. The first is based on minimizing the modal shaping parameter which indirectly reduce the modal shear amplitudes corresponding to each harmonic of airload. The second method reduces these amplitudes directly and the third method reduces the shear as a function of time during a revolution of the blade. The first method works well for reducing the shear for one mode responding to a single harmonic of the airload but has been found in some bases to be ineffective for more than one mode.

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Cross-sectional Constants of Thin-walled Composite Blades with Elliptical Profiles (타원형 단면형상을 갖는 복합재료 박판 블레이드의 단면상수 계산)

  • 박일주;이주영;정성남;신의섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2003
  • In this work, a closed-form analysis is performed to obtain the stiffness coefficients of thin-walled composites beams with elliptical profiles. The analytical model includes the effects of elastic couplings, shell wall thickness, torsion warping and constrained warping. Reissner's semi-complementary energy functional is used to derive the beam force-displacement relations. The theory is validated against MSC/NASTRAN results for coupled composites beams with single-cell elliptical sections. Very good correlation has been noticed for the test cases considered.

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