• Title/Summary/Keyword: Simulated Target Generator

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Development of Dual Energy Radiation Detector (이중 에너지 방사선 검출기 개발)

  • Yeo, Hwa-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we are suggested development of dual-mode detector for dual-energy digital radiography. Design of dual-energy radiography module for commercial BIS (Baggage Inspection System) is used in the spectrum of the X-ray generator and detector for dual-mode features and radiological characteristics were analyzed. BIS suggestl on the image detector module being used to target X-ray tube to simulate X-ray spectrum and simulated spectrum to offer through the new radiographic characteristics of the detector modules were investigated. Using X-ray experiments with an increase in the thickness of the copper filter low energy detector (LED) and high-energy detector (HED) as the difference between the output signal increases. HED, especially in the size of the output signal decreases with increasing thickness of the copper filter was found.

Preliminary study and development of $kW_e$-class liquid fuel based SOFC system (액상 연료 용 $kW_e$급 SOFC 시스템 사전 연구 및 개발)

  • Yoon, Sang-Ho;Kim, Sun-Young;Bae, Joong-Myeon;Baek, Seung-Whan
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2008
  • We have developed a $kW_e$ class liquid fuel based solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) system. Our final target is to develop the 1 $kW_e$ diesel based SOFC system for residential power generator(RPG). In this study, we present the conceptual design of SOFC system. System is composed of hot-box and cold-box. Planar typed SOFC stack, heat exchanger, combustor for stack tail gas, and fuel processor, such as fuel reformer and desulfurizer, are contained in the hot-box. And several balance of plants(BOP), such as fuel suppliers and controller, are contained in the cold-box. Before the SOFC system fabrication, we have already operated the selfsustaining fuel processor, and heat exchange of all heat-related components is simulated using ASPEN HYSYS, because heat maintenance and management in hot-box are important for stable operation of SOFC system. The self-sustained fuel processor was successfully operated for about 250 hours, and heat exchange is enough to operate the SOFC system.

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A Programmable Doppler Processor Using a Multiple-DSP Board (다중 DSP 보드를 이용한 프로그램 가능한 도플러 처리기)

  • 신현익;김환우
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2003
  • Doppler processing is the heart of pulsed Doppler radar. It gives a clutter elimination and coherent integration. With the improvement of digital signal processors (DPSs), the implementation using them is more widely used in radar systems. Generally, so as for Doppler processor to process the input data in real time, a parallel processing concept using multiple DSPs should be used. This paper implements a programmable Doppler processor, which consists of MTI filter, DFB and square-law detector, using 8 ADSP21060s. Formulating the distribution time of the input data, the transfer time of the output data and the time required to compute each algorithm, it estimates total processing time and the number of required DSP. Finally, using the TSG that provides radar control pulses and simulated target signals, performances of the implemented Doppler processor are evaluated.

Design of a Wireless Self-Powered Temperature Sensor for UHF Sensor Tags (무선 전력 구동 센서 태그 내장형 온도센서의 설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Cho, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Shi-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • Wireless Self-Powered Temperature Sensor for UHF Sensor Tags which are basic device for construction of ubiquitous sensor network is proposed. The key parameters of the target specification are resolution of $0.1\;^{\circ}C$ per output bit, below 1.5 V of operating voltage and below 5 uW of power consumption during sensing operation. Temperature sensor circuit consists of PTAT current generator, band gap reference circuit generating both reference voltage and current, Sigma-Delta Converter, and Digital Counter. Simulated maximum resolution was $0.23\;^{\circ}C/bit$ in 11-bit output. The proposed temperature sensor was fabricated by using a 0.25 m CMOS process. The chip area is $0.32\;{\times}\;0.22\;mm$ and the operating frequency is 2 MHz. Measured resolution from fabricated temperature sensor was $4\;^{\circ}C/bit$ in 8-bit output for the temperature range from $10^{\circ}C$ to $80^{\circ}C$.

A Study on the Design and Implement of The Function of the Sidelobe Blanking of VHF Radar (초단파 레이다의 부엽 차단 기능에 대한 설계 및 구현에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the SLB(Sidelobe Blanking)/BLB(Blacklobe Blanking) design of the VHF band radar using the low-frequency band having a relatively larger beam width than the S-band or X-band radar. The antenna of the VHF band has a relatively large beam width, so it is reflected from the side lobe. If the reflected target signal is not processed into sidelobe, the false alarm rate of the radar increases by recognizing it from the main lobe signal. This method of SLB blocking is the elimination of the side lobe signal in the front of the array antenna using the central radiating element of the array antenna, and the blocking of side lobe signal from the antenna rear through BLB receiver block. After completed the radar implementation, The function of blocking of side lobe signals was confirmed through the system unit test by Simulated signal generator. Through this study, it will be used in the implementation of the side-lobe blocking technology of the array antenna for low-frequency band radar with large antenna size and beam width in the future.

Application of Rainwater Harvesting System Reliability Model Based on Non-parametric Stochastic Daily Rainfall Generator to Haundae District of Busan (비모수적 추계학적 일 강우 발생기 기반의 빗물이용시설 신뢰도 평가모형의 부산광역시 해운대 신시가지 적용)

  • Choi, ChiHyun;Park, MooJong;Baek, ChunWoo;Kim, SangDan
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.634-645
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    • 2011
  • A newly developed rainwater harvesting (RWH) system reliability model is evaluated for roof area of buildings in Haeundae District of Busan. RWH system is used to supply water for toilet flushing, back garden irrigation, and air cooling. This model is portable because it is based on a non-parametric precipitation generation algorithm using a markov chain. Precipitation occurrence is simulated using transition probabilities derived for each day of the year based on the historical probability of wet and dry day state changes. Precipitation amounts are selected from a matrix of historical values within a moving 30 day window that is centered on the target day. Then, the reliability of RWH system is determined for catchment area and tank volume ranges using synthetic precipitation data. As a result, the synthetic rainfall data well reproduced the characteristics of precipitation in Busan. Also the reliabilities of RWH system for each of demands were computed to high values. Furthermore, for study area using the RWH system, reduction efficiencies for rooftop runoff inputs to the sewer system and potable water demand are evaluated for 23%, 53%, respectively.