• Title/Summary/Keyword: Similarity Query

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A Design for Efficient Similar Subsequence Search with a Priority Queue and Suffix Tree in Image Sequence Databases (이미지 시퀀스 데이터베이스에서 우선순위 큐와 접미어 트리를 이용한 효율적인 유사 서브시퀀스 검색의 설계)

  • 김인범
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.613-624
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a design for efficient and accurate retrieval of similar image subsequences using the multi-dimensional time warping distance as similarity evaluation tool in image sequence database after building of two indexing structures implemented with priority queue and suffix tree respectively. Receiving query image sequence, at first step, the proposed method searches the candidate set of similar image subsequences in priory queue index structure. If it can not get satisfied results, it retrieves another candidate set in suffix tree index structure at second step. The using of the low-bound distance function can remove the dissimilar subsequence without false dismissals during similarity evaluating process between query image sequence and stored sequences in two index structures.

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Query Space Exploration Using Genetic Algorithm

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Young-Cheon;Lee, Sung-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.683-689
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    • 2003
  • Information retrieval must be able to search the most suitable document that user need from document set. If foretell document adaptedness by similarity degree about QL(Query Language) of document, documents that search person does not require are searched. In this paper, showed that can search the most suitable document on user's request searching document of the whole space using genetic algorithm and used knowledge-base operator to solve various model's problem.

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Implementation of Image Retrieval System Using MPEG-7 Descriptors (MPEG-7 기술자를 이용한 영상 검색 시스템 구현)

  • 이희경;정용주;윤정현;강경옥;노용만
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a multimedia database retrieval system is proposed using MPEG-7 meta data. Multimedia content based retrieval system is implemented with the MPEG-7 meta data extraction and matching technique. MPEG-7 descriptors and descriptor schemes are stored into the database with other meta data. When a query image is given, the descriptors and descriptor schemes of the query image are extracted and compared with the descriptors and descriptor schemes in the database. Finally, images having more similarity are retrieved.

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Music Identification Using Its Pattern

  • Islam, Mohammad Khairul;Lee, Hyung-Jin;Paul, Anjan Kumar;Baek, Joong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.419-420
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    • 2007
  • In this method, we extract peak periods using energy contents of each segment of music. This feature extraction method is equally applied on both the training and query music. Similarity matching algorithm is applied on the extracted feature values for identifying the query music from the database. The retrieval accuracy of 95% of our method is a pretty good result.

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Surveillance Video Retrieval based on Object Motion Trajectory (물체의 움직임 궤적에 기반한 감시 비디오의 검색)

  • 정영기;이규원;호요성
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a new method of indexing and searching based on object-specific features at different semantic levels for video retrieval. A moving trajectory model is used as an indexing key for accessing the individual object in the semantic level. By tracking individual objects with segmented data, we can generate motion trajectories and set model parameters using polynomial curve fitting. The proposed searching scheme supports various types of queries including query by example, query by sketch, and query on weighting parameters for event-based video retrieval. When retrieving the interested video clip, the system returns the best matching event in the similarity order.

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Shape-Based Retrieval of Similar Subsequences in Time-Series Databases (시계열 데이타베이스에서 유사한 서브시퀀스의 모양 기반 검색)

  • Yun, Ji-Hui;Kim, Sang-Uk;Kim, Tae-Hun;Park, Sang-Hyeon
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.381-392
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the problem of shape-based retrieval in time-series databases. The shape-based retrieval is defined as the operation that searches for the (sub)sequences whose shapes are similar to that of a given query sequence regardless of their actual element values. In this paper, we propose an effective and efficient approach for shape-based retrieval of subsequences. We first introduce a new similarity model for shape-based retrieval that supports various combinations of transformations such as shifting, scaling, moving average, and time warping. For efficient processing of the shape-based retrieval based on the similarity model, we also propose the indexing and query processing methods. To verify the superiority of our approach, we perform extensive experiments with the real-world S&P 500 stock data. The results reveal that our approach successfully finds all the subsequences that have the shapes similar to that of the query sequence, and also achieves significant speedup up to around 66 times compared with the sequential scan method.

GB-Index: An Indexing Method for High Dimensional Complex Similarity Queries with Relevance Feedback (GB-색인: 고차원 데이타의 복합 유사 질의 및 적합성 피드백을 위한 색인 기법)

  • Cha Guang-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.362-371
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    • 2005
  • Similarity indexing and searching are well known to be difficult in high-dimensional applications such as multimedia databases. Especially, they become more difficult when multiple features have to be indexed together. In this paper, we propose a novel indexing method called the GB-index that is designed to efficiently handle complex similarity queries as well as relevance feedback in high-dimensional image databases. In order to provide the flexibility in controlling multiple features and query objects, the GB-index treats each dimension independently The efficiency of the GB-index is realized by specialized bitmap indexing that represents all objects in a database as a set of bitmaps. Main contributions of the GB-index are three-fold: (1) It provides a novel way to index high-dimensional data; (2) It efficiently handles complex similarity queries; and (3) Disjunctive queries driven by relevance feedback are efficiently treated. Empirical results demonstrate that the GB-index achieves great speedups over the sequential scan and the VA-file.

Query Optimization Algorithm for Image Retrieval by Spatial Similarity) (위치 관계에 의한 영상 검색을 위한 질의 및 검색 기법)

  • Cho, Sue-Jin;Yoo, Suk-In
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.551-562
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    • 2000
  • Content-based image retrieval system retrieves an image from a database using visual features. Among approaches to express visual aspects in queries, 'query by sketch' is most convenient and expressive. However, every 'query by sketch' system has the query imperfectness problem. GContent-based image retrieval system retrieves an image from a database using visual features. Among approaches to express visual aspects in queries, 'query by sketch' is most convenient and expressive. However, every 'query by sketch' system has the query imperfectness problem. Generally, the query image produced by a user is different from the intended target image. To overcome this problem, many image retrieval systems use the spatial relationships of the objects, instead of pixel coordinates of the objects. In this paper, a query-converting algorithm for an image retrieval system, which uses the spatial relationship of every two objects as an image feature, is proposed. The proposed algorithm converts the query image into a graph that has the minimum number of edges, by eliminating every transitive edge. Since each edge in the graph represents the spatial relationship of two objects, the elimination of unnecessary edges makes the retrieval process more efficient. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm leads the smaller number of comparison in searching process as compared with other algorithms that do not guarantee the minimum number of edges.

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Prediction of Protein Secondary Structure Using the Weighted Combination of Homology Information of Protein Sequences (단백질 서열의 상동 관계를 가중 조합한 단백질 이차 구조 예측)

  • Chi, Sang-mun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.1816-1821
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    • 2016
  • Protein secondary structure is important for the study of protein evolution, structure and function of proteins which play crucial roles in most of biological processes. This paper try to effectively extract protein secondary structure information from the large protein structure database in order to predict the protein secondary structure of a query protein sequence. To find more remote homologous sequences of a query sequence in the protein database, we used PSI-BLAST which can perform gapped iterative searches and use profiles consisting of homologous protein sequences of a query protein. The secondary structures of the homologous sequences are weighed combined to the secondary structure prediction according to their relative degree of similarity to the query sequence. When homologous sequences with a neural network predictor were used, the accuracies were higher than those of current state-of-art techniques, achieving a Q3 accuracy of 92.28% and a Q8 accuracy of 88.79%.

Construction of Theme Melody Index by Transforming Melody to Time-series Data for Content-based Music Information Retrieval (내용기반 음악정보 검색을 위한 선율의 시계열 데이터 변환을 이용한 주제선율색인 구성)

  • Ha, Jin-Seok;Ku, Kyong-I;Park, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Yoo-Sung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.3
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    • pp.547-558
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    • 2003
  • From the viewpoint of that music melody has the similar features to time-series data, music melody is transformed to a time-series data with normalization and corrections and the similarity between melodies is defined as the Euclidean distance between the transformed time-series data. Then, based the similarity between melodies of a music object, melodies are clustered and the representative of each cluster is extracted as one of theme melodies for the music. To construct the theme melody index, a theme melody is represented as a point of the multidimensional metric space of M-tree. For retrieval of user's query melody, the query melody is also transformed into a time-series data by the same way of indexing phase. To retrieve the similar melodies to the query melody given by user from the theme melody index the range query search algorithm is used. By the implementation of the prototype system using the proposed theme melody index we show the effectiveness of the proposed methods.