• Title/Summary/Keyword: Silicone rubber

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Microwave Characteristics of Ferroxplana-Silicone Rubber Composite (Ferroxplana-Silicone Rubber 복합체의 마이크로파 특성)

  • 박효열;김근수;김태옥
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.8
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2004
  • In this experimentation, we investigated the characteristics of electromagnetic wave absorption of ferroxplana powder and silicone rubber composite. Ferroxplana was prepared by flux method at low temperature. The crystallization, magnetic properties and particle morphology of the obtained ferroxplana powder were investigated by using XRD, VSM and SEM. The particle size of ferroxplana powder was 2∼4$\mu\textrm{m}$ at the ratio of R=26, The coercivity and saturation magnetization of ferroxplana powder increased slightly with increase of temperature, The magnetic loss was the main factor of electromagnetic wave absorption of ferroxplana powder and silicone rubber composite, The maximum reflection loss of composite was about -l5dB below 4GHz.

The Change of Electrical Properties on Silicone Rubber Contained ATH under Cyclic Aging(I) (ATH를 첨가한 실리콘고무의 반복열화에 따른 전기적 특성변화(I))

  • Oh, Tae-Seung;Lee, Chung;Kim, Ki-Yup;Park, Soo-Gil;Ryu, Boo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, aging characteristics of silicone rubber used for outdoor insulation have been investigated with regards to salt fog condition and heat aging effect. We look over the change of properties of silicone rubber in salt fog chamber with average leakage current monitoring for observing the transformation of surface degradation properties of silicone rubber with different ATH(alumina trihydrate, Al$_2$O$_3$$.$3H$_2$O) filler contents. Surface resistivity, SEM(Scanning Electro Microscope) were measured.

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Preparation of Conductive Silicone Rubber Sheets by Electroless Nickel Plating (무전해 니켈도금에 의한 도전성 실리콘고무 시트의 제조)

  • Lee, Byeong Woo;Lee, Jin Hee
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2014
  • Electroless plating process as a solution deposition method is a viable means of preparing conductive metal films on non-conducting substrates through chemical reactions. In the present study, the preparation and properties of electroless Ni-plating on flexible silicone rubber are described. The process has been performed using a conventional Ni(P) chemical bath. Additives and complexing agents such as ammonium chloride and glycine were added and the reaction pH was controlled by NaOH aqueous solution. Ni deposition rate and crystallinity have been found to vary with pH and temperature of the plating bath. It was shown that Ni-films having the high crystallinity, enhanced adhesion and optimum electric conductivity were formed uniformly on silicone rubber substrates under pH 7 at $70^{\circ}C$. The conductive Ni-plated silicone rubber showed a high electromagnetic interference shielding effect in the 400 MHz-1 GHz range.

A Study on Properties of Partial Discharge in Silicone Rubber (실리콘 고무의 부분방전 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Ill;Kwon, Young-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.890-894
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    • 2011
  • In this thesis, the silicone filler with a sample size of 0~75 phr and void size of 2~4.5 mm is prepared in order to diagnose the defect of void which exists in widely used insulation material, silicone rubber. In this silicone rubber sample, electrodes are connected and whilst the voltage changes, applied voltage 7 kV~9 kV is increased constantly over time and discharge quantity, discharge frequency and applied voltage (T-QNV) were measured. The discharge quantity of the applied voltage (VQ) is measured to estimate inception voltage and extinction voltage. In addition, under the condition of maintaining constant applied voltage, discharge quantity and discharge frequency (QN) are measured, and its characteristics are analyzed.

A Study on the Silicone Rubber of Sabot Assembly for the Velocity Multiplication of Mini Ball (소형구의 속도증폭을 위한 사보 조립체의 실리콘고무 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Jin, Doo-Han;Chung, Dong-Teak
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.395-401
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    • 2015
  • A mini ball launch system was developed for the study of dynamic fracture of ceramic materials. The principle of velocity multiplication system is similar to two stage gun. The plastic sabot assembly houses steel plunger and the void filled with silicone rubber. The sabot is stopped by the stopper block then the steel plunger inside the sabot compress the silicone rubber to high pressure. Then the compressive energy of the silicone rubber is transferred to the ball. More than ten times of initial speed was attained. In this study, most effective silicone rubber for the highest final speed was chosen out of three different varieties by launch tests.

Study on Manufacturing and Characteristics of Silicone/EPDM Rubber Blend (실리콘/EPDM고무 블렌드의 제조와 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김진국;이형규
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 2001
  • Blending has become an interesting way for preparing new materials with tailored properties. Unfortunately, many materials are incompatible due to the difference in their viscoelastic properties, surface energy and interaction. Therefore, the properties of polymer blends are not obtained as expected levels. Silicone rubber has an excellent heat-resistance and electrical characteristics, and ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) rubber also has good mechanical properties. The purpose of this study is to develop a new engineering material which has excellent electrical and mechanical properties through blending of silicone with EPDM rubber.

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The Dielectric Properties of the Wire for Silicon Rubber (전선용 실리콘 고무의 유전특성)

  • Lee, Sung-Ill;Park, Seoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.355-368
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    • 2012
  • This paper, the hardness of the silicone rubber wire for 50, 60 degrees, 70 degrees High Temperature Vulcanizing (HTV) method using specimens were fabricated. In this paper, in order to investigate the dielectric properties of silicone rubber for wire specimens, the temperature range of $30^{\circ}C{\sim}170^{\circ}C$, the frequency range from 100Hz~4.5MHz report surveyed about the frequency and temperature dependent properties.

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Effects of Ageing Factors on Low Molecular Weight Silicone Fluids Content Fluids Content and Surface Hydrophobicity in HTV Silicone Rubber (HTV 실리콘 고무에서 열화인자에 따른 저분자량 성분과 표면 발수성의 변화)

  • 허창수;연복희;조한구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we have investigated the effects of the environmental factors on Low Molecular Weight (LMW) silicone fluid contents existing in high temperature vulcanized (HTV) silicone rubber sample, using dipping method and contact angle, current measurement. Artificial treatments such as immersion in water, elevated temperature, UV irradiation and dry band arcing under salt-fog condition are selected as the environmental factors. This results will be helpful to investigate the degradation with time and to expect a life time, because the LMW silicone content, which is important to recovery the hydrophobicity of silicone rubber surface, show different results by each environmental factors.

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Improvement in Interfacial Performances of Silicone Rubber by Oxygen Plasma Treatment

  • Lee, Ki-Taek;Seo, Yu-Jin;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.232-233
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    • 2005
  • The Surface of semi-conductive silicone rubber was treated by oxygen plasma to improve adhesion and electric performance in joints between insulating and semi-conductive silicone materials. Surface characterizations were assessed using contact angle measurement and Fourier transform infrared spectroscope (FTIR). Adhesion level was understood from T-peel tests between plasma treated semi-conductive and insulating material. Electrical breakdown strength was measured to understand the charge of electrical performance. From the results, the oxygen plasma treatment produces a significant increase in function group of containing oxygen which can be mainly ascribed to the creation of carbonyl groups on the silicone surface from the strength were improved. Therefore it is concluded then plasma treatment leads to decrease voids originating form poor adhesive, and the improve the adhesion in silicone interface. So we could obtain higher electrical design level of silicone material used for electrical apparatus using oxygen plasma treatment.

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Investigation of Recovery Characteristic in Silicone Rubber Used for Outdoor Insulation by Measuring Leakage Current (누설전류 측정을 통한 옥외용 실리콘 절연재의 회복특성)

  • Huh, Chang-Su;Youn, Bok-Hee;Lee, Sang-Youb;Lee, Jong-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1605-1607
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    • 1999
  • Silicone rubber have presently been using in large number for a variety of outdoor HV applications. Silicone rubber have the properties of low surface energy and are able to retain its hydrophobicity or water repellency, thereby suppress the leakage current in the present of moisture and contamination. In this paper, we investigated the recovery characteristics of silicone rubber by measuring the leakage current under salt-fog.

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