• 제목/요약/키워드: Silene

검색결과 50건 처리시간 0.023초

Stereochemical Induction in the Generation of 1-Chloro-1-phenyl-2-neopentylsilene

  • Bok Ryul Yoo;Il Nam Jung;Myong Euy Lee;Chang Hwan Kim
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 1991
  • The reaction of dichlorophenylvinylsilane with tert-butyllithium in hydrocarbon solvents at room temperature or below generated the Z and E-isomers of 1-chloro-1-phenyl-2-neopentylsilene. The intermediates were trapped by cyclopentadiene, anthracene and methoxytrimethylsilane to give a consistent 90/10 ratio for the Z-silene to E-silene adduct. This result was interpreted as an evidence for stereochemical induction in the silene generation reaction.

Photoreactions of 2-(Pentamethyldisilanyloxy)phenylpentamethyldisilane

  • Park, Seung-Ki
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.1018-1024
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    • 2008
  • Photolysis of 2-(pentamethyldisilanyloxy)phenylpentamethyldisilane 1 in methanol provides five photoproducts 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7. Compounds 3 and 4 were probably formed from the methanol addition reactions of silene intermediate 2 and the formation of 5, 6, and 7 can best be explained by the nucleophilic attack of methanol to silicon atom in pentamethyldisilanyloxy or pentamethyldisilanyl group of the photoexcited state of 1. Irradiation of 1 in n-hexane gives a photoproduct 6 via silyl radical intermediate 8 and a novel intramolecular cyclization photoproduct 11 via silene 9 and silyl radical intermediate 10. Irradiation of 1 in deaerated methylene chloride in the presence of acetone affords a novel photoproduct 11 and phenol 7 but the expected photoproducts from the reaction of the silene intermediate with acetone were not obtained.

Photoreactions of (2-Alkoxymethylphenyl)pentamethyldisilanes

  • Park, Seung-Ki
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권9호
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    • pp.1305-1309
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    • 2006
  • Photolysis of (2-hydroxymethylphenyl)pentamethyldisilane 1 in methanol provides a novel intramolecular photoproduct 4 via silene intermediate 2 but the photoreaction of (2-acetoxymethyl- or allyloxymethylphenyl) pentamethyldisilanes 5 or 10 in methanol affords unexpected photoproducts 8 or 13, respectively, instead of expected intramolecular photoproducts.

한국 미기록 귀화식물: 가는끈끈이장구채(석죽과) (Newly Recorded Naturalized Species in Korea, Silene antirrhina L. (Caryophyllaceae))

  • 박규진;고재기;박재홍
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2011
  • 대구광역시에 위치한 금호강 강변에서 발견된 석죽과의 Silene antirrhina L.를 한반도 미기록종으로 확인하여 보고한다. 본 종은 속 내의 근연종인 끈끈이장구채(S. koreana Kom.) 및 끈끈이대나물(S. armeria L.)과 같이 선점이 있으나 개화시 수술이 꽃받침 밖으로 외출하지 않고, 종자의 표면이 유두상 돌기인 점에서 근연종과 뚜렷이 구분된다. 국명은 식물체가 소형이고 전체적으로 가는 점을 고려하여 '가는끈끈이장구채'로 명명하였으며, 생태사진과 주요 형질에 대한 기재 및 검색표를 제시하였다.

An Estimation of the $\pi$-Bond Energy of 1-Methyl-1-Phenyl-2-Neopentylsilene

  • Lee Myong Euy;Paul R. Jones
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.469-473
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    • 1994
  • The E-and Z-isomers of 1-methyl-l-phenyl-2-neopentylsilene, generated by the sealed tube thermolyses of their anthracene adducts are stereospecifically trapped by trimethylmethoxysilane to give diastereomeric adducts. The temperature dependence of the ratio of the two diastereomers obtained when the silene formed from the pure E-or Z-anthracene adduct was trapped at higher temperatures permitted the determination of an activation energy for the silene isomerization. The activation energies for the E-to Z-and Z-to E-silene isomerization are $45{\pm}$6 and $20{\pm}4$ kcal $mol^{-1}$, respectively. The significance of these values is discussed.

A newly recorded alien plant, Silene fissipetala(Caryophyllaceae) from Korea

  • Jung-Hyun Kim;Yang-Hoon Cho;Seok-Soon Kim;Sunhee Sim;Min-Ha Kim
    • 환경생물
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.266-272
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    • 2023
  • Silene fissipetala Turcz., which is native to Continental China and Taiwan, was newly found in Chungcheongnam-do, Korea. S. fissipetala is similar to the related taxa S. antirrhina L., S. armeria L., and S. koreana Kom. in that it has glutinous zones. However, S. fissipetala is distinguished from the congeneric species by the presence of laciniate at the petals. The species grows on slopes and roadsides, suggesting that it is likely to have been introduced through the installation of green sites and road construction. A precise description, photographs, voucher specimens and a key to related taxa are provided.

Reactions of 〔(2-N, N-Dimethylaminomethyl)phenyl〕methylvinychlorosilane with t-BuLi: Synthesis and Characterization of Five Isomeric 1,3-Disilacyclobutanes.

  • 이명유;조현모;이수흥;김장환
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.593-596
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    • 2001
  • The reaction of [(2-N,N-dimethylaminomethyl) pheny] methylvinychlorosiane with t-BuLi in hexane solvent gave dimers, five isomeric 1,3-disilacyslobutanes which were weparated and charaterized. In trapping experiments with various trapping agents, no corresponding silene-trapping aduct was observed. We suggest that more important species for the formation of five isomeric dimers might be the zwitterionic species generated by virtue of intramolecular donor atom rather than the silene.

Ab initio Study on Structures, Energies and Vibrations of Methylammonium-(water)$_n$ (n=1-3) Complexes

  • 김광연;조융인;부두완
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.597-604
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    • 2001
  • The reaction of [(2-N,N-dimethylaminomethyl) pheny] methylvinychlorosiane with t-BuLi in hexane solvent gave dimers, five isomeric 1,3-disilacyslobutanes which were weparated and charaterized. In trapping experiments with various trapping agents, no corresponding silene-trapping aduct was observed. We suggest that more important species for the formation of five isomeric dimers might be the zwitterionic species generated by virtue of intramolecular donor atom rather than the silene.

Chemical Constituents of Silene seulensis Nakai from Demilitarized Zone(DMZ)

  • Jung, Yeon Woo;Seo, Chan Gon;Lee, Ji Eun;Hong, Seong Su;Kwon, Jin Gwan;Shin, Hyun Tak;Jung, Su Young;Choi, Jeong Jun;Choi, Chun Whan;Kim, Jin Kyu
    • 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국자원식물학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.92-92
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    • 2018
  • Silene seulensis Nakai was used as traditional medicines in Korea, we collected plant from demilitarized zone (DMZ). S. seulensis was extracted with 30, 50, and 70% ethanol and partitioned successively with n-hexane, EtOAc, dichloromethane and BuOH. These extracts (30, 50 and 70% ethanol) were evaluated the cytotoxicity on B16F10 and Hacat cell lines. The LC-MS/MS data of each fractions (n-hexane, EtOAc, dichloromethane, and BuOH) were compared with MS library, combined with ultraviolet/visual (UV/Vis) and MS data for faster determine structure by database search results. This led to the identification of four compounds (1-4) from S. seulensis. These compounds was isolated first time from S. seulensis. Their chemical structures are elucidated by combinations of NMR and mass spectrometry techniques.

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HPLC 를 이용한 가는장구채 추출물의 Isoscoparin 분석법 개발 (Analytical Method Development of Isoscoparin in Silene seoulensis Extract Using HPLC)

  • 권진관;서찬곤;정연우;최용문;신현탁;정수영;최정준;김진규
    • 대한화장품학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 가는장구채(Silene seoulensis) 추출물을 기능성 화장품소재로 개발하기 위해 isoscoparin을 지표성분으로 선정하고, 품질관리를 위해 high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)를 이용하여 분석법을 개발하였다. 분석용 칼럼은 Unison US-C18을, 이동상은 0.05% (v/v) trifluoroacetic acid (TFA)와 메탄올을 사용하여 컬럼 온도는 35 ℃ 에서 유속 1.0 mL/min 로 검출파장은 330 nm에서 검출하였다. International conference on harmonization (ICH) 가이드라인(version 4, 2005)을 근거로 하여 특이성, 직선성, 정밀성, 정확성, 검출한계 및 정량한계를 분석하여 분석방법을 검증하였다. 분석결과, 검출한계 및 정량한계는 0.02 및 0.07 mg/mL로 나타났으며, 검량곡선은 상관계수 값이 0.99988로 양호한 직선성을 보였고 정밀성 분석결과도 0.46% 이하로 확인되었다. 또한, 회수율은 99.10 ~ 101.61% 범위로 정확성이 있음을 확인하였다. 따라서, 본 분석법은 가는장구채 추출물 지표성분의 분석법으로 적합한 시험법임이 검증되었다.