• Title/Summary/Keyword: Signal loss

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Study on short period effect of Marginal Loss Factor(MLF) in Cost Based Pool (CBP시장에서 한계손실계수(MLF)의 적용에 따른 단기적 영향분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Gul;Yoon, Yong-Beum;Ahn, Nam-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 2006
  • Because Cost Based Pool(CBP) has any locational signals for electricity price, there are any locational incentives for construction of new power plant high efficient. in case of Korean electricity power market, this incentives are very important to reduce loss and congestion. This Paper represent the effect of MLF(Marginal Loss Factor) as locational price signal in short period. we investigate mathematically loss reduced effect of MLF and prove to reduce transmission loss using 3bus test system.

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Radio Propagation Measurementsand Path Loss Formulas for Microcellular Systems

  • Har, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.4A
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we will provide a comprehensive review of radio propagation measurements conducted to date for mobile radio systems at frequency bands used for cellular and personal communications services in microcellular systems. Path-loss results were measured by using narrowband signal and multipath propagations were characterized by wideband measurements. This paper includes unpublished empirical path loss formulas for Oakland city of non-uniform building heights, and presents a comparison with path loss formulas obtained from typical low-rise building environments in order to discuss street grid dependence on route-specific building profile. We will also compare some empirical models developed based on the measurements with a few well-established theoretical prodiction models.

Development of the Smart Belt System for Preventing Loss of Items using Beacon

  • Kim, MyeongSeon;Joo, JinHyeon;Park, GeunDuk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose the smart belt system for preventing loss of items using Beacon. The proposed system monitors the distances of the registered items via the belt that is always worn. The belt determines the loss of the items by measuring the relative distance via RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) value of the signals received from the BLE (Bluetoothl Low Energy) sensor, which is attached on the items such as bags and wallets. If the registered item is determined to be lost, the belt rings to remind the user of the loss. The missing status could be known to users through the smartphone application connected to the belt. The smartphone application communicates with the belt using Beacon, and provides users with a quick and easy way to check the status of their items.

Robust Real-Time Wireless Control Platform Compensating for Packet Loss (패킷 손실에 강인한 원격 실시간 무선제어 플랫폼)

  • Choi, Rock-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Yoo, Joon-Hyuk
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.768-773
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    • 2012
  • Packet loss compensation techniques are increasingly important to stable remote control over wireless communication in WNCS (Wireless Networked Control Systems). Its time varying channels, limited bandwidth, interference, and poor signal not only leads to packet loss or latency, but also can negatively affect performance and system stability. This paper presents a compensation technique exploiting an EWMA (Exponentially Weighed Moving Average)-based value estimator to clarify the influence of packet loss on the overall WNCS behavior. As an example of actuator to be remotely controlled, a rotary-type inverted pendulum has been considered, and modeled. Performance evaluation results through Matlab/Simulink and Truetime co-simulation confirm the superiority of the proposed value estimation method over previous approaches.

Conversion Loss for the Quantizer of GPS Civil Receiver in Heavy Wideband Gaussian Noise Environments (강한 광대역정규잡음 환경에서 GPS 상용 수신기 양자화기의 변환 손실 분석)

  • Yoo, Seungsoo;Kim, Sun Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.9
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    • pp.792-797
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    • 2013
  • This paper has derived the conversion loss according to the synchronized condition between the transmitted and locally generated spreading signals for the civil global positioning system (GPS) receiver in the heavy wideband Gaussian noise environments. From this, the outputs of the 2-bit nonuniform quantizer, which has the minimum conversion loss, is set to ${\pm}1$ and ${\pm}2$, while the quantization step size is approximated to the jamming-to-signal power ratio.

EMI Analysis of Soft Switching Inverter on High Power AC Motor Drive (대전력 교류전동기 구동용 소프트 스위칭 인버터의 EMI 해석)

  • 권순걸
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2002
  • In high power motor drive system, the hard-switching topology produces severs switching losses and EMI noises. Also the inverter switching frequency is thus limited because of excessive loss and thermal handling problem. The primary purpose of the proposed works on the induction motor drive system is to develop an advanced soft-switching inverter topology that is most suitable for high power induction motor drive applications. To make the optimal selection EMI comparison of the switching losses presented. To verify the proposed design procedure, detailed simulation analysis with theoretical and experimental approaches have been done using laboratory prototype.

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A study on surface resistivity of GFRP reinforced precast slab track (유리섬유보강 슬래브의 표면저항특성 고찰)

  • Moon, Do-Young;Zi, Goang-Seup;Lee, Seung-Jung;Kim, Yoo-Bong;Baek, In-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2435-2438
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    • 2011
  • Steel bar is used for as a reinforcing material in a concrete slab track. Bacuase the steel re-bar could provide passes for current transition, all the cross points of steel re-bars should be insulated by using plastic materials. This is due to the loss of signal intensity of track-circuit. In this study, GFRP bars are adopted in place of the traditional steel reinforcing bars for a concrete slab track to minimize the loss of the signal intensity. In order to evaluate the replacing effect on eletrical characteristic of slab track, measurements of surface resistivity are conducted on steel and GFRP reinforced precast slab tracks. In the results, the GFRP reinforced slab strack shows the higher resistivity than the steel reinforced slab track.

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The Method to Setup the Path Loss Model by the Partial Interval Analysis in the Cellular Band

  • Park, Kyung-Tae;Bae, Sung-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2013
  • There are the free space model, the direct-path and ground reflected model, Egli model, Okumura-Hata model in the representative propagational models. The measured results at the area of PNG area were used as the experimental data in this paper. The new proposed partial interval analysis method is applied on the measured propagation data in the cellular band. The interval for the analysis is divided from the entire 30 Km distance to 5 Km, and next to 1 Km. The best-fit propagation models are chosen on all partial intervals. The means and standard deviations are calculated for the differences between the measured data and all partial interval models. By using the 5 Km- or 1 Km- partial interval analysis, the standard deviation between the measured data and the partial propagation models was improved more than 1.7 dB.

CT compensating algorithm Based on a Digital Signal Processor (DSP를 이용한 변류기 보상 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Lee, Byung-Eun;So, Soon-Hong;Hwang, Tae-Keun;Lee, Ji-Hoon;Cha, Sun-Hee;Kim, Yeon-Hee;Jang, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.255-257
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a compensating algorithm of a measurement torrent transformer (CT) using DSP. The core flux is calculated and then magnetizing current is estimated in accordance with the flux-magnetizing current curve. The core loss current is obtained with the core loss resistance and the secondary voltage. The correct secondary current is estimated by adding the exciting current to the measured secondary current. The performance of the proposed algorithm was tested using EMTP generated data. The experiment on the real CT was conducted using the prototype compensated system based on a digital signal processor. The results indicate that the algorithm can increase the accuracy of the measurement CT significantly.

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The Design of High Gain Waveguide Array Antenna Combining Horn Antenna (혼안테나를 결합한 고 이득 도파관 배열 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Han-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a high gain waveguide array antenna combining horn antenna on slot radiator was designed. And the fabricated antenna showed enough gain, improved efficiency and broadband characteristics for receiving satellite signals, compare to conventional microstrip antenna which has dielectric loss and radiation loss on transmission line. For easy fabrication, the waveguide structure was composed by 3-stages of radiator, signal coupler and transmission line. By experiment, the array waveguide antenna of 4 by 16 showed 28.3[dBi] gain and 2:1 of VSWR. And by combining horn antenna structure, the gain was increased 1[dB]. The received signal from Koreasat 6 by measurement showed 16[dBc] of C/N on BS(Broadcasting Satellite)-band and 14[dBc] of C/N on CS(Communication Satellite)-band.