• Title/Summary/Keyword: Signal generator

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A study of M-sequence Signal Generator for Determining System Dynamics (제어 계통의 동특성 측정을 위한 M계열 신호발생기)

  • 박상희;박장춘
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 1970
  • Among the various methods used for determining control system dynamics, the method using cross-correlation function seems useful if the white noise can be available as a test signal. In this paper, results are reported of a M-sequence generator which was built by means of IC shift register as it designed by the authors. This signal appears very useful and promises future applications in adaptive control systems.

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A Fixed-point Digital Signal Processor Development System Employing an Automatic Scaling (자동 스케일링 기능이 지원되는 고정 소수집 디지털 시그날 프로세서 개발 시스템)

  • 김시현;성원용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.3
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 1992
  • The use of fixed-point digital signal processors, such as the TMS 320C25, requires scaling of data at each arithmetic step to prevent overflows while keeping the accuracy. A software which automatizes this process is developed for TMS 320C25. The programmers use a model of a hypothetical floating-point digital signal processor and a floating-point format for data representation. However, the program and data are automatically translated to a fixed-point version by this software. Thus, the execution speed is not sacrificed. A fixed-point variable has a unique binary-point location, which is dependent on the range of the variable. The range is estimated from the floating-point simulation. The number of shifts needed for arithmetic or data transfer step is determined by the binary-points of the variables associated with the operation. A fixed-point code generator is also developed by using the proposed automatic scaling software. This code generator produces floating-point assembly programs from the specifiations of FIR, IIR, and adaptive transversal filters, then floating-point programs are transformed to fixed-point versions by the automatic scaling software.

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The Design of a I/O Circuits for Driving and Monitoring of the Diesel Generator for Emergency (비상용 디젤 발전기 구동 및 모니터링을 위한 입출력 회로 설계)

  • Joo, Jae-Hun;Kim, Jin-Ae;Choi, Jung-Keyng
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.1491-1496
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an digital based input/output interface circuit for controlling and monitoring the Diesel Engine Generator for emergency. In order to monitor and control of the Emergency Diesel Engine Generator, controlling and monitoring circuits need 5 analog input channels, 2 pick-up coil measuring circuits, 10 digital input channels containing Broken Wire Detect function, and 7 relay control signal output channels. This system performs signal processing of input signal taking advantage of simple filter circuit, photo-coupler and comparator circuit at analog input parts, and output signals for main relay is designed acting by double control, so it prevents malfunction completely. And it improves accuracy of speed input signal by applying digital circuit that processes rick-up coil signal.

Compensation Algorithm of DCO Cumulative Error in the GNSS Signal Generator (GNSS 신호생성기에서 DCO 누적오차 보상 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Taehee;Sin, Cheonsig;Kim, Jaehoon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we developed the signal generator of GNSS navigation signals and analysis the performance of DCO(Digitally Clock Oscillator) compensation algorithm for cumulative distance error thorough simulation. In general, To generate a GNSS signal calculates the Doppler and Initial Pseudorange by using the location information of the receiver and the satellite. The GNSS signal generator generates a signal by determine the carrier and code output frequency using the Doppler information which is calculated as a function of time. The output frequency of the carrier and code would be used the DCO scheme. At this time, It extract the bit and code information on a for each sample by accumulating the DCO. an error of Pseudorange is generated by the cumulative error of the DCO. If Pseudorange error occurs, so that the influence to and operation of the receiver. Therefore, in this paper, we implemented the accumulated error compensation algorithm of the DCO to remove the accumulated error components DCO thereof, Pseudorange accumulated error is removed through the experiment, it was confirmed to be a high accuracy can be operated.

Calculation of the Reactance for a Magnetic Phase Created in a Steam Generator Tube Material

  • Ryu, Kwon-Sang;Jung, Jae-Kap;Son, Derac;Park, Duck-Gun
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2010
  • A magnetic phase is partly produced in a steam generator tube due to stress and heat, because steam generator tubes are exposed to high temperature, high pressure and radioactivity conditions. This adversely affects the safety of steam generator tubes. However, it is difficult to detect it using conventional eddy current methods. Therefore, a new type of probe is needed to separate the signals from the defects and magnetic phases. In this study, a new U-type yoke, which contained two types of coils, a magnetizing coil and detecting coil, was designed. In addition, the signal induced by the magnetic phase and defect in an Inconel 600 plate were simulated.

Development of a Robot Vision System for Automatic Repair and Maintenance of Steam Generator in Nuclear Power Plants (원전 스팀 제네레이터의 자동보수 유지를 위한 로보트비젼 시스템 개발)

  • 한성현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 1997
  • It is proposed a new approach to the development of the automatic vision system to examine and repair the steam generator tubes at remote distance. In nuclear power plants, workers are reluctant of works in steam generator because of the high radiation environment and limited working space. It is strongly recommended that the examination and maintenance works be done by an automatic system for the protection of the operator from to radiation exposure. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time recognition and examination of steam generator tubes in the proposed vision system. Performance of proposed digital vision system is illustrated by simulation and experiment for similar steam generator model.

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High Voltage Pulse Generator Using Power Semiconductor Switcher (전력용 반도체 소자를 이용한 새로운 고전압 펄스발생회로)

  • Baek, Ju-Won;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.408-415
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    • 2001
  • Using power semiconductor switches such as IGBTs, diodes and L-C circuits, novel repetitive impulse voltage generator is developed. In the presented circuits, high voltage pulse is generated by series-connection of capacitors and IGBTs. Therefore, the high voltage pulse is obtained by circuit configuration without any high voltage pulse transformer and high voltage dc source. Especially, the proposed circuit can operate up to several kHz and have high reliability and longer life than conventional ones. In also gives voltage balance of IBGTs automatically. So, the difference of characteristics of IGBTs and drive signal does not cause severe problems. To verify the proposed circuit, 20kV and 300A pulse generator is manufactured and tested.

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Comparison of the first and the second order eigenvalue sensitivity coefficients affected by generator modeling (발전기 모델링 정도에 의한 고유치 일차${\cdot}$이차 감도계수 비교)

  • Kim Deok Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.345-347
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    • 2004
  • In small signal stability analysis of power systems, eigenvalue analysis is the most useful method and the detailed modeling of generator has an important effect to the eigenvalues. Generator full model is used for precise dynamic analysis of generators and controllers while two-axis model is used for multi-machine systems because of the reduced order of the state matrix. Also, the eigenvalue sensitivity coefficients are used for optimizing controller parameters to improve system stability. This paper compare the first and second order eigenvalue sensitivity coefficients of controllers using generator full model with those of two-axis model. As a result of an example, the estimated eigenvalues using the first and the second eigenvalue sensitivity coefficients using generator full model is very close to those of state matrix. Also the error ratios throughout a wide range of controller parameters is less than $1\%$.

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T-S Fuzzy Modeling of Synchronous Generator in a Power System (전력계통 동기발전기의 T-S Fuzzy 모델링)

  • Lee, Hee-Jin;Baek, Seung-Mook;Park, Jung-Wook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.1642-1651
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    • 2008
  • The dynamic behavior of power systems is affected by the interactions between linear and nonlinear components. To analyze those complicated power systems, the linear approaches have been widely used so far. Especially, a synchronous generator has been designed by using linear models and traditional techniques. However, due to its wide operating range, complex dynamics, transient performances, and its nonlinearities, it cannot be accurately modeled as linear methods based on small-signal analysis. This paper describes an application of the Takaki-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy method to model the synchronous generator in a single-machine infinite bus (SMIB) system. The T-S fuzzy model can provide a highly nonlinear functional relation with a comparatively small number of fuzzy rules. The simulation results show that the proposed T-S fuzzy modeling captures all dynamic characteristics for the synchronous generator, which are exactly same as those by the conventional modeling method.

Analysis of the first order eigenvalue sensitivity affected by generator model (발전기 모델링 정도에 의한 고유치 감도계수에 미치는 영향해석)

  • Cho, Eon-Jung;Lee, Kun-Jae;Kim, Deok-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2003
  • In small signal stability analysis of power systems, eigenvalue analysis is the most useful method and the detailed modeling of generator gives an important effect to the eigenvalues. Generator full model is used for precise dynamic analysis of generators and controllers while two-axis model is used for multimachine systems because of the reduced order of the state matrix. Also, the eigenvalue sensitivity coefficients are used for optimization of controller parameters to improve system stability. This paper compare the first order eigenvalue sensitivity coefficients of controllers in case of generator full model with those of two-axis model. As a result of an example the estimated eigenvalues using sensitivity coefficients in case of generator full model is very close to those of state matrix within 1% error ratios.

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