• Title/Summary/Keyword: Signal Detector

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Characteristics of the Laser Displacement Sensor Using Optical Triangulation Method (광삼각법을 이용한 레이저 변위 센서의 특성 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Sung;Jeong, Kyu-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 1999
  • Recently, a laser displacement sensor is widely used for the manufacturing automation. The sensor is generally composed of a diode laser and a light receiving device. The diode laser emits a laser beam and the receiving device detects the light reflected from the measured object. The object position is obtained based upon triangulation method. As a light receiving device, a PSD is usually utilized since its structure is very simple and rugged and has a high accuracy. Although the theoretical relationship for this sensor had been developed, the characteristics of the sensor have not been much experimentally studied. In this paper, several experimental results will presented. The measurement accuracy is affected by the surface conditions such as the reflectance characteristics, the angle of the object's surface and the laser intensity. In addition, it is found that the PSD and the signal processing circuit have nonlinearities and showed that those nonlinearities can be reduced by controlling the emitting laser intensity.

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A Study on the Development of the Automatic Performance-Test-Bench for Drag Torque (드래그 토오크의 자동 성능시험기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho;Mok, Hak-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.166-174
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the automotive industry has been developing rapidly. With the progress parts of the automobile components need high quality and the reliability. Among them, braking unit is essential device, and acquire the reliability through the performance test of brake. This study was aimed to design the performance-test-bench to measure the drag torque which has effect on caliper in braking unit. In this progressive technology, it is vital importance to use hydraulic and pneumatic, and to combine test bench with instrumentation engineering technology. This system to construct the design of hydraulic and pneumatic circuit, interface technique between sensors and personal computer, data acquisition and display design, and integrated control are very important technology. Moreover, reliable data are obtained through vacuum system and hydraulic and pneumatic system by using of booster and brake master cylinder which are actually applied to automobile. Then, data signal detector sensors for speed, pressure and torque is attached on this system. Therefore, in this study, we designed a performance-test-bench by and we also made an total control system using personal computer which is more progressive and flexible method than existing PLC control.

AN X-RAY EXPERIMENT WITH TWO-STAGE KOREAN SOUNDING ROCKET (중형 과학로켓을 활용한 천체 X-선 관측실험 결과 분석)

  • 남욱원;최철성
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.373-389
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    • 1998
  • The test result of the X-ray observation system is presented which have been developed at Korea Astronomy Observatory for 3 years(1995 -1997). The instrument, which is composed of detector and signal processing parts, is designed for the future observations of compact X-ray sources. The performance of the instrument was tested by mounting on the two-stage Korean Sounding Rocket, which was launched from Taean rocket flight center on June 11 at 10:00 KST 1998. Telemetry data was received from individual parts of the instrument for 32 and 55.7 sec, respectively, since the launch of the rocket. In this paper, the result of the data analysis based on the received telemetry data and discussion about the performance of the instrument is reported.

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A Nuclear Event Detectors Fabrication and Verification for Detection of a Transient Radiation (과도방사선 검출을 위한 핵폭발 검출기 제작 및 검증)

  • Jeong, Sang-Hun;Lee, Seung-Min;Lee, Nam-Ho;Kim, Ha-Chul;Cho, Seong-Ik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.5
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    • pp.639-642
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, proposed NED(nuclear event detectors) for detection of a transient radiation. Nuclear event detector was blocked of power temporary for defence of critical damage at a electric device when a induced transient radiation. Conventional NED consist of BJT, resistors and capacitors. The NED supply voltage of 5V and MCM(Multi Chip Module) structures. The proposed NED were designed for low supply voltage using 0.18um CMOS process. The response time of proposed NED was 34.8ns. In addition, pulse radiation experiments using a electron beam accelerator, the output signal has occurred.

Development of Ultrasound Sector B-Scanner(III)-Pulsed Ultrasonic Doppler System- (초음파 섹터 B-스캐너의 개발(III)-초음파 펄스 도플러 장치-)

  • 백광렬;안영복
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 1986
  • Pulsed ultrasonic Doppler system is a useful diagnostic instrument to measure blood-flow-velocity, velocity profile, and volume-blood-flow. This system is more powerful compare with 2-dimensional B-scan tissue image. A system has been deve- loped and ii being evaluated using TMS 32010 DSP. We use this DSP for the purpose of real-time spectrum analyzer to obtain spectrogram in singlegate pulsed Doppler system and for the serial comb filter to cancel clutter and zero crossing counter to estimate Doppler mean frequency in multigate pulsed Doppler system. The Doppler shift of the backscattered signals is sensed in a phase detector. This Doppler signal corresponds to the mean velocity over a some region in space defined by the ultrasonic beam dimensions, transmitted pulse duration, and transducer ban(iwidth. Multi- gate pulsed Doppler system enable the transcutaneous and simultaneous assessment of the velocities in a number of adjacent sample volumes as a continuous function of time. A multigate pulsed Doppler system processing the information originating from presented.

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Designation of an Application Model for Tag-Position Tracking in the RFID UHF Band (RFID UHF 대역의 태그 위치추적 응용모델 설계)

  • Shin, Kyung-Chul;Kim, Woo-Sung;Oh, Yong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.377-383
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose an application model of RFID that needs not be worried about battery degradation problems and offers convenience of hand-carry. We design the RFID application model which can track medium distance target RFID Tag and detect the signal difference between multi-detectors in a room area using 900MHz frequency band. In the case of multi-ID Tag in one detector, we approach TDMA scheme.

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Fuzzy Sensor Algorithm for Traffic Monitoring applied by the Analytic Hierachy Process (AHP기법을 활용한 교통량조사 퍼지센서 알고리즘)

  • Jin, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1030-1038
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    • 2008
  • Traffic monitoring method is mainly loop detector and piezo sensor. But this method is only detecting the number of vehicle. Monitoring traffic volume is not checking the number of vehicle but checking the length of access road, width of road, number of passing people, passing vehicle, delayed vehicle. The traffic signal control cycle is not fixed by only passing vehicle number but all related traffic proposal. This paper proposed selecting common characteristic out of each unrelated traffic proposal through Analytic Hierachy Process and this characteristic is applied to compose fuzzy sensor algorithm which find out new traffic volume concept of confusion degree. The accumulated delayed vehicle time is shorter in new fuzzy sensor algorithm applied by AHP than other traffic method

A Study on the Condition for Error Probability Maintenance in On-Off Keying Transmission System (On-Off Keying 전송 시스템의 에러 확률 유지를 위한 조건에 관한 연구)

  • Ra, Yoo-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1784-1788
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we considered condition for keep standard error probability in optical transmission system that applied on-off keying transmission which are modulated amplitude along the signal. we calculated received sensitivity of receiver in on-off keying transmission for optical detector have quantum efficiency belong 1 in optical transmission system. For BT is over 30, the number of photon is belong 10000 for maintain standard error probability. also we considered Also, we install a preamplifier to the receiver for considering the low output may be used with a light that was able to get results.

Performance Analysis of Adaptive Collaborative Communications in Wireless Networks (무선네트워크에서 적응형 협력통신의 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Khuong Ho Van;Kong Hyung-Yun;Jeong Hwi-Jae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.6 s.109
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    • pp.749-756
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    • 2006
  • Broadcast nature of wireless medium and path-loss reduction create a favourable condition for collaborative communications (CC) among single-antenna users to gain the powerful benefits of multi-antenna system without the demand for physical arrays. This paper proposes a CC strategy adapting to the propagation environment changes by optimizing the transmit signal amplification factors to simplify the structure of maximum likelihood (ML) detector and to obtain the minimum error probability as well. The closed-form BER expression was also derived and compared to the simulation results to evaluate the performance of the suggested solution. A variety of numerical results revealed the cooperation significantly outperforms non-cooperative counterpart under flat Rayleigh fading channel plus AWGN (Additive White Gaussian Noise).

An implementation of the hybrid SoC for multi-channel single tone phase detection (다채널 단일톤 신호의 위상검출을 위한 Hybrid SoC 구현)

  • Lee, Wan-Gyu;Kim, Byoung-Il;Chang, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.388-390
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a hybrid SoC design for phase detection of single tone signal. The designed hybrid SoC is composed of three functional blocks, i.e., an analog to digital converter module, a phase detection module and a controller module. A design of the controller module is based on a 16-bit RISC architecture. An I/O interface and an LCD control interface for transmission and display of phase measurement values are included in the design of the controller module. A design of the phase detector is based on a recursive sliding-DFT. The recursive architecture effectively reduces the gate numbers required in the implementation of the module. The ADC module includes a single-bit second-order sigma-delta modulator and a digital decimation filter. The decimation filter is designed to give 98dB of SNR for the ADC. The effective resolution of the ADC is enhanced to 98dB of SNR by the incorporation of a pre FIR filter, a 2-stage cascaded integrator- comb(CIC) filter and a 30-tab FIR filter in the decimation. The hybrid SoC is verified in FPGA and implemented in 0.35 CMOS Technology.

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