• Title/Summary/Keyword: Signal Demodulator

Search Result 87, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Wideband Interferometric Wavelength Shift Demodulator of Fiber Bragg Grating Strain Sensor

  • Song, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.64-68
    • /
    • 1999
  • The performance of a fiber Bragg grating strain sensor constructed with 3$\times$3 coupler is investigated. A 3$\times$3 coupler Mach-Zehnder (M/Z) interferometer is used as wavelength discriminator, interrogating strain-induced Bragg wavelength shifts. Two quadrature-phase-shifted intensities are synthesized from the as-coupled interferometer outputs, and digital arctangent demodulation and phase unwrapping algorithm are applied to extract the phase information proportional to strain. Due to the linear relation between the input strain and the output of quadrature signal processing, signal-fading problems eliminated. In the experiment, a fiber grating that was surface adhered on an aluminum beam was strained in different ways, and the photodetector signals were transferred and processed in a computer-controlled processing unit. A phase recovery fo 7.8$\pi$ pk-pk excursion, which corresponds to ~650$\mu$strain pk-pk of applied strain, was demonstrated. The sensor system was stable over the environmental intensi쇼 perturbations because of the self-referencing effect in the demodulation process.

A VLSI DESIGN OF CD SIGNAL PROCESSOR for High-Speed CD-ROM

  • Kim, Jae-Won;Kim, Jae-Seok;Lee, Jaeshin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.1296-1299
    • /
    • 2002
  • We implemented a CD signal processor operated on a CAV 48-speed CD-ROM drive into a VLSI. The CD signal processor is a mixed mode monolithic IC including servo-processor, data recovery, data-processor, and I-bit DAC. For servo signal processing, we included a DSP core, while, for CAV mode playback, we adopted a PLL with a wide recovery range. Data processor (DP) was designed to meet the yellow book specification.[2]So, the DP block consists of EFM demodulator, C1/C2 ECC block, audio processor and a block transferring data to an ATAPI chip. A modified Euclid's algorithm was used as a key equation solver for the ECC block To achieve the high-speed decoding, the RS decoder is operated by a pipelined method. Audio playability is increased by playing a CD-DA disc at the speed of 12X or 16X. For this, subcode sync and data are processed in the same way as main data processing. The overall performance of IC is verified by measuring a transfer rate from the innermost area of disc to the outermost area. At 48-speed, the operating frequency is 210 ㎒, and this chip is fabricated by 0.35 um STD90 cell library of Samsung Electronics.

  • PDF

Suppression Circuit Design of interference Using Orthogonal Signal (직교신호를 이용한 간섭 억제회로 설계)

  • Yoon, Jeoung-Sig;Chong, Jong-Wha
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.27 no.10A
    • /
    • pp.969-979
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper proposes an novel method of minimizing Interference which causes data decision error in digital wireless communications. In this method, in order to suppress ISI which is caused by the phase difference between the transmitted and received signal phases, the transmitted and received signals are always kept orthogonal by compensating the transmitted signal for detecting the phase noise and the delay of the received signal was implemented by MOS circuits. To delay the phase of the signal, additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) environment was used. The phase and delay of the signal transmitted through AWGN channel were compensated in the modulator of the transmitter and the compensated signal was demodulated using quasi-direct conversion receiver and QPSK demodulator. ISI suppression was achieved by keeping the orthogonality between the compensated transmitted signal and the receive signal. The error probability of data decision was compared. By simulation the proposed system was proved to be effective in minimizing the ISI.

Wideband Chirp Waveform Simulation and Performance Analysis for High Range Resolution Radar Imaging (고해상도 영상 레이다의 광대역 첩 신호 파형 발생 시뮬레이션과 성능 분석)

  • Kwag, Young Kil
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-103
    • /
    • 2002
  • A recent technology trends in synthetic aperture radar(SAR) requires the ultra high resolution performance in detecting and precisely identifying the targets. In this paper, as a technique for enhancing the radar range resolution, the wide band chirp connection algorithm is presented by stitching the several chirp modules with unit bandwidth based on the linear frequency modulated chirp signal waveform. The principles of the digital chirp signal generation and its architecture for implementation is described with the wide band chirp signal generator, modulator, and demodulator. The performance analysis for the presented algorithm is given with the simulation results.

  • PDF

Flicker Prevention Using Byte-Inversion in OOK Modulated Visible Light Data Transmission (OOK변조된 가시광 데이터전송에서 바이트반전을 이용한 플리커 방지)

  • Lee, Junho
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.579-585
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, we used byte-inversion transmission method to prevent the flicker of lighting source in a visible light data communication link. In the transmitter, the non-return-to-zero (NRZ) signal with 9.6 kbps was on-off keying (OOK) modulated with a 100 kHz square wave carrier and byte-inversion signal was added after each byte to make the average optical power of the light-emitting diode (LED) constant. In the receiver, we used a band-pass filter to eliminate the interference of the 120 Hz noise which was induced from the adjacent light lamps, and an OOK demodulator to recover the original NRZ signal This scheme is useful in constructing wireless data networks using the illumination of visible light lamps.

Wideband Chirp Waveform Design for High Range Resolution Radar Imaging (고해상도 영상 레이다의 광대역 첩 신호 파형 설계)

  • 곽영길;조호신
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.40 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2003
  • A recent technology trends in synthetic aperture radar(SAR) requires the ultra high resolution performance in detecting and precisely identifying the targets. In this paper, as a technique for enhancing the radar range resolution, the wideband chirp connection algorithm is presented by stitching the several chirp modules with unit bandwidth based on the linear frequency modulated chirp signal waveform. The principles of the digital chirp signal generation and its architecture for implementation is briefly described, and the wideband chirp signal generator, modulator, and demodulator are designed. The performance analysis for the presented algorithm is given with the simulation results.

Design of 4-Mbps Transceiver Chip for Wireless Infrared Data Transmission (무선 적외선 데이터 전송을 위한 4-Mbps 송${\cdot}$수신기 칩의 설계)

  • Kim, Kwang-Oh;Choi, Jung-Youl;Choi, Joong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
    • /
    • v.36C no.2
    • /
    • pp.54-61
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper describes the design of a 4-Mbps wireless infrared data transceiver chip. The receiver consits of the analog front-end, clock recovery and frame generator, and demodulator. The transmitter consists of the demodulator and LED driver. The versatile analog front- end consisting of multiple amplifiers makes it possible for the chip to be applied to various infrared environments by compensating DC and offset signal components. A 4PPM (pulse position modulation) scheme is used for data transfer in order to meet the IrDA standards. The chip was fabricated in a $0.8-{\mu}m$ 2-poly, 2-metal CMOS technology and dissipates 122mW for ${\pm}2.5V$ supply.

  • PDF

Failure detection of composite structures using a fiber Bragg grating sensor (광섬유 브래그 격자 센서를 이용한 복합재 구조물의 파손 검출)

  • 고종인;김천곤;홍창선
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.28-33
    • /
    • 2004
  • Failure detection in a cross-ply laminated composite beam under tensile loading were performed using a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor. A Passive Mach-Zehnder interferometric demodulator was proposed to enhance sensitivity and bandwidth. The proposed FBG sensor system without active device such as a phase modulator is very simple in configuration, easy to implement and enables the measurement of high-frequency vibration with low strain amplitude such as impact or failure signal. Failure signals detected by a FBG sensor had offset value corresponding to the strain shift with vibration at a maximum frequency of several hundreds of kilohertz. at the instant of transverse crack propagation in the 90 degree layer of composite beam.

A 85-mW Multistandard Multiband CMOS Mobile TV Tuner for DVB-H/T, T-DMB, and ISDB-T Applications with FM Reception

  • Nam, Ilku;Bae, Jong-Dae;Moon, Hyunwon;Park, Byeong-Ha
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.381-389
    • /
    • 2015
  • A fully integrated multistandard multiband CMOS mobile TV tuner with small silicon area and low power consumption is proposed for receiving multiple mobile digital TV signals and FM signal. In order to reduce the silicon area of the multistandard multiband receiver, other RF front-end circuits except LNAs are shared and a local oscillator (LO) signal generation architecture with a single VCO for a frequency synthesizer is proposed. To reduce the low frequency noise and the power consumption, a vertical NPN BJT is used in an analog baseband circuits. The RF tuner IC is implemented in a $0.18-{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. The RF tuner IC satisfies all specifications for DVB-H/T, T-DMB, and ISDB-T with a sufficient margin and a successful demonstration has been carried out for DVB-H/T, T-DMB, and ISDB-T with a digital demodulator.

Small Capacitance Measuring Circuit For Capacitive Sensors

  • Rerkratn, Apinai;Lertpakdee, Thanakorn;Chitsakul, Kitiphol;Sangworasil, Manas
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.483-486
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a small capacitance measuring circuit for capacitive sensors. The proposed circuit consists of sinewave generator, detector and demodulator. Results of experiments are shown that the circuit can be able to measure small capacitance exiting in a capacitive sensor filled with a vegetable oil. The sensitivity of the circuit is from 0.4V/pF to 4V/pF and the resolution is from 0.0025 pF to 0.00025 pF.

  • PDF