• Title/Summary/Keyword: Side-Channel Attack(SCA)

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A Pre-processing Technique for Performance Enhancement of the Differential Power Analysis Attack (차분 전력 분석 공격의 성능 향상을 위한 전처리 기법)

  • Lee, You-Seok;Lee, Yu-Ri;Lee, Young-Jun;Kim, Hyoung-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2010
  • Differential Power Analysis (DPA) is well known as one of efficient physical side-channel attack methods using leakage power consumption traces. However, since the power traces usually include the components irrelevant to the encryption, the efficiency of the DPA attack may be degraded. To enhance the performance of DPA, we introduce a pre-processing technique which extracts the encryption-related parts from the measured power consumption signals. Experimental results show that the DPA attack with the use of the proposed pre-processing method detects correct cipher keys with much smaller number of signals compared to that of the conventional DPA attack.

Performance Enhancement of Differential Power Analysis Attack with Signal Companding Methods (신호 압신법을 이용한 차분전력분석 공격성능 향상)

  • Ryoo, Jeong-Choon;Han, Dong-Guk;Kim, Sung-Kyoung;Kim, Hee-Seok;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2008
  • Among previous Side Channel Analysis (SCA) methods, Differential Power Analysis (DPA) based on the statistical characteristics of collected signals has been known as an efficient attack for uncovering secret key of cryptosystems. However, the attack performance of this method is affected very much by the temporal misalignment and noise of collected side channel signals. In this paper, we propose a new method to surmount the noise problem in DPA. The performance of the proposed method is then evaluated while analyzing the power consumption signals of Micro-controller chips during a DES operation. Its performance is then compared to that of the original DPA in the time and frequency domains. When we compare the experimental results with respect to the needed number of traces to uncover the secret key, our proposed method shows the performance enhancement 33% in the time domain and 50% in the frequency domain.

Efficient Key Detection Method in the Correlation Electromagnetic Analysis Using Peak Selection Algorithm

  • Kang, You-Sung;Choi, Doo-Ho;Chung, Byung-Ho;Cho, Hyun-Sook;Han, Dong-Guk
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.556-563
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    • 2009
  • A side channel analysis is a very efficient attack against small devices such as smart cards and wireless sensor nodes. In this paper, we propose an efficient key detection method using a peak selection algorithm in order to find the advanced encryption standard secret key from electromagnetic signals. The proposed method is applied to a correlation electromagnetic analysis (CEMA) attack against a wireless sensor node. Our approach results in increase in the correlation coefficient in comparison with the general CEMA. The experimental results show that the proposed method can efficiently and reliably uncover the entire 128-bit key with a small number of traces, whereas some extant methods can reveal only partial subkeys by using a large number of traces in the same conditions.

A Survey on Side-Channel Attacks and Countermeasures for ECC Processor (ECC 프로세서에 대한 부채널 공격 및 대응방안 동향)

  • Jeong, Young-su;Shin, Kyung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 2022
  • Elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) is widely used in hardware implementations of public-key crypto-systems for IoT devices and V2X communication because it is suitable for efficient hardware implementation and has high security strength. However, ECC-based public-key cryptography is known to have security vulnerabilities against side-channel attacks, so it is necessary to apply countermeasures against security attacks in designing ECC processor. This paper describes a survey on the side-channel attacks and countermeasures applicable to ECC processor design.

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New Simple Power Analysis on scalar multiplication based on sABS recoding (sABS 형태의 스칼라 곱셈 연산에 대한 새로운 단순전력 공격)

  • Kim, Hee-Seok;Kim, Sung-Kyoung;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Park, Young-Ho;Lim, Jong-In;Han, Dong-Guk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2007
  • In cryptographic devices like a smart-card whose computing ability and memory are limited, cryptographic algorithms should be performed efficiently. Scalar multiplication is very important operation in Elliptic Curve Cryptosystems, and so must be constructed in safety against side channel attack(SCA). But several countermeasures proposed against SCA are exposed weaknesses by new un-dreamed analysis. 'Double-and-add always scalar multiplication' algorithm adding dummy operation being known to secure against SPA is exposed weakness by Doubling Attack. But Doubling Attack cannot apply to sABS receding proposed by Hedabou, that is another countermeasure against SPA. Our paper proposes new strengthened Doubling Attacks that can break sABS receding SPA-countermeasure and a detailed method of our attacks through experimental result.

A Study on CPA Performance Enhancement using the PCA (주성분 분석 기반의 CPA 성능 향상 연구)

  • Baek, Sang-Su;Jang, Seung-Kyu;Park, Aesun;Han, Dong-Guk;Ryou, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.1013-1022
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    • 2014
  • Correlation Power Analysis (CPA) is a type of Side-Channel Analysis (SCA) that extracts the secret key using the correlation coefficient both side-channel information leakage by cryptography device and intermediate value of algorithms. Attack performance of the CPA is affected by noise and temporal synchronization of power consumption leaked. In the recent years, various researches about the signal processing have been presented to improve the performance of power analysis. Among these signal processing techniques, compression techniques of the signal based on Principal Component Analysis (PCA) has been presented. Selection of the principal components is an important issue in signal compression based on PCA. Because selection of the principal component will affect the performance of the analysis. In this paper, we present a method of selecting the principal component by using the correlation of the principal components and the power consumption is high and a CPA technique based on the principal component that utilizes the feature that the principal component has different. Also, we prove the performance of our method by carrying out the experiment.

A novel power trace aligning method for power analysis attacks in mobile devices (모바일 기기에서의 전력 분석 공격을 위한 새로운 전력 신호 정렬 방법)

  • Lee, Yu-Ri;Kim, Wan-Jin;Lee, Young-Jun;Kim, Hyoung-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.153-166
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    • 2011
  • Recent trends in mobile device market whose services are rapidly expanding to provide wireless internet access are drawing people's attention to mobile security. Especially, since threats to information leakage are reaching to the critical level due to the frequent interchange of important data such as personal and financial information through wireless internet, various encryption algorithms has been developed to protect them. The encryption algorithms confront the serious threats by the appearance of side channel attack (SCA) which uses the physical leakage information such as timing, and power consumption, though the their robustness to threats is theoretically verified. Against the threats of SCA, researches including the performance and development direction of SCA should precede. Among tile SCA methods, the power analysis (PA) attack overcome this misalignment problem. The conventional methods require large computational power and they do not effectively deal with the delay changes in a power trace. To overcome the limitation of the conventional methods, we proposed a novel alignment method using peak matching. By computer simulations, we show the advantages of the proposed method compared to the conventional alignment methods.

Symmetric Adiabatic Logic Circuits against Differential Power Analysis

  • Choi, Byong-Deok;Kim, Kyung-Eun;Chung, Ki-Seok;Kim, Dong-Kyue
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.166-168
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    • 2010
  • We investigate the possibility of using adiabatic logic as a countermeasure against differential power analysis (DPA) style attacks to make use of its energy efficiency. Like other dual-rail logics, adiabatic logic exhibits a current dependence on input data, which makes the system vulnerable to DPA. To resolve this issue, we propose a symmetric adiabatic logic in which the discharge paths are symmetric for data-independent parasitic capacitance, and the charges are shared between the output nodes and between the internal nodes, respectively, to prevent the circuit from depending on the previous input data.