• Title/Summary/Keyword: Si particle size

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Thermal and Mechanical Properties of ZrB2-SiC Ceramics Fabricated by Hot Pressing with Change in Ratio of Submicron to Nano Size of SiC (서브마이크론/나노 크기의 SiC 비율변화에 따른 ZrB2-SiC 세라믹스의 열적, 기계적 특성)

  • Kim, Seongwon;Chae, Jung-Min;Lee, Sung-Min;Oh, Yoon-Suk;Kim, Hyung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2013
  • $ZrB_2$-SiC ceramics are fabricated via hot pressing with different ratios of submicron or nano-sized SiC in a $ZrB_2$-20 vol%SiC system, in order to examine the effect of the SiC size ratio on the microstructures and physical properties, such as thermal conductivity, hardness, and flexural strength, of $ZrB_2$-SiC ceramics. Five different $ZrB_2$-SiC ceramics ($ZrB_2$-20 vol%[(1-x)SiC + xnanoSiC] where x = 0.0, 0.2, 0.5, 0.8, 1.0) are prepared in this study. The mean SiC particle sizes in the sintered bodies are highly dependent on the ratio of nano-sized SiC. The thermal conductivities of the $ZrB_2$-SiC ceramics increase with the ratio of nano-sized SiC, which is consistent with the percolation behavior. In addition, the $ZrB_2$-SiC ceramics with smaller mean SiC particle sizes exhibit enhanced mechanical properties, such as hardness and flexural strength, which can be explained using the Hall-Petch relation.

Effect of Starting SiC Particle Size on Nitridation and Strength of Silicon Nitride-Bonded Silicon Carbide Ceramics (출발 SiC 입자 크기가 Si3N4-Bonded SiC 세라믹스의 질화율과 강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Young-Hoon;Kim, Young-Wook;Woo, Sang-Kuk;Han, In-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2010
  • Effect of starting SiC particle size on nitridation rate and flexural strength of $Si_3N_4$-bonded-SiC (SNBSC) ceramics was investigated by using SiC particles of different size (${\sim}200\;{\mu}m$, ${\sim}100\;{\mu}m$ and ${\sim}45\;{\mu}m$). The specimen prepared from smaller SiC particles resulted in higher nitridation rate after nitridation at $1450^{\circ}C$, owing to the lower packing density in green body. The flexural strength showed maxima after 1-h nitridation for all specimens and then decreased with prolonged nitridation because of local densification-induced pore coarsening. The specimen prepared from smaller SiC particles showed better flexural strength because of smaller pore size and partly higher nitridation rate in the specimen. A maximal flexural strength of 29 MPa was obtained in the specimen with a density of $2.04\;g{\cdot}cm^3$, which was prepared from $45\;{\mu}m$-SiC particles.

Effect of Deposition Temperature on the Property of Pyrolytic SiC Fabricated by the FBCVD Method (유동층 화학기상증착법을 이용하여 제조된 열분해 탄화규소의 특성에 미치는 증착온도의 영향)

  • Kim, Yeon-Ku;Kim, Weon-Ju;Yeo, SungHwan;Cho, Moon-Sung
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.434-440
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    • 2014
  • Silicon carbide(SiC) layer is particularly important tri-isotropic (TRISO) coating layers because it acts as a miniature pressure vessel and a diffusion barrier to gaseous and metallic fission products in the TRISO coated particle. The high temperature deposition of SiC layer normally performed at $1500-1650^{\circ}C$ has a negative effect on the property of IPyC layer by increasing its anisotropy. To investigate the feasibility of lower temperature SiC deposition, the influence of deposition temperature on the property of SiC layer are examined in this study. While the SiC layer coated at $1500^{\circ}C$ obtains nearly stoichiometric composition, the composition of the SiC layer coated at $1300-1400^{\circ}C$ shows discrepancy from stoichiometric ratio(1:1). $3-7{\mu}m$ grain size of SiC layer coated at $1500^{\circ}C$ is decreased to sub-micrometer (< $1{\mu}m$) $-2{\mu}m$ grain size when coated at $1400^{\circ}C$, and further decreased to nano grain size when coated at $1300-1350^{\circ}C$. Moreover, the high density of SiC layer (${\geq}3.19g/cm^3$) which is easily obtained at $1500^{\circ}C$ coating is difficult to achieve at lower temperature owing to nano size pores. the density is remarkably decreased with decreasing SiC deposition temperature.

Microstructure of Squeeze Cast AC4A $Al/Al_2O_3+SiC_p$ Hybrid Metal Matrix Composite (용탕단조한 AC4A $Al/Al_2O_3+SiC_p$ 하이브리드 금속복합재료의 미세조직과 기계적 성질)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Cho, Kyung-Mox;Park, Ik-Min
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.258-266
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    • 1994
  • AC4A $Al/Al_2O_3+SiC_p$ hybrid composites were fabricated by the squeeze infiltration technique. Effect of applied pressure, volume fraction of reinforcement($Al_2O_3$ and SiC) and SiC particle size($4.5{\mu}m$, $6.5{\mu}m$ and $9.3{\mu}m$) on the solidification microstructure of the hybrid composites were examined. Mechanical properties were estimated preliminarly by fractographic observation, hardness measurement and wear test. Results show that the microstructure of the hybrid composites were quite satisfactory, namely revealing relatively uniform distribution of reinforcements and refined matrix. Some aggregation of SiC particle caused by particle pushing was observed especially in the hybrid composites containg in fine particle($4.5{\mu}m$). Refined matrix was attributed to applied pressure and increased nucleation sites with addition of reinforcements. Fractured facet also revealed finer for the hybrid composites possibly due to refined matrix. Hardness and wear resistance increased with volume fraction of reinforcements. For hybrid composites with $9.3{\mu}m$ SiC, hardness was somewhat lower and wear resistance higher than other composites.

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Manufacture of AlSi10Mg Alloy Powder for Powder Bed Fusion(PBF) Process using Gas Atomization Method (가스 분무법을 이용한 Powder Bed Fusion(PBF) 공정용 AlSi10Mg 합금 분말 제조)

  • Im, Weon Bin;Park, Seung Joon;Yun, Yeo Chun;Kim, Byeong Cheol
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2021
  • In this study, AlSi10Mg alloy powders are synthesized using gas atomization and sieving processes for powder bed fusion (PBF) additive manufacturing. The effect of nozzle diameter (ø = 4.0, 4.5, 5.0 and 8.0 mm) on the gas atomization and sieving size on the properties of the prepared powder are investigated. As the nozzle diameter decreases, the size of the manufactured powder decreases, and the uniformity of the particle size distribution improves. Therefore, the ø 4.0 mm nozzle diameter yields powder with superior properties. Spherically shaped powders can be prepared at a scale suitable for the PBF process with a particle size distribution of 10-45 ㎛. The Hausner ratio value of the powder is measured to be 1.24. In addition, the yield fraction of the powder prepared in this study is 26.6%, which is higher than the previously reported value of 10-15%. These results indicate that the nozzle diameter and the post-sieve process simultaneously influence the shape of the prepared powder as well as the satellite powder on its surface.

Material Removal Rate Modeling of SiO2/TiO2 Mixed-Abrasive Slurry CMP for SiC (SiO2/TiO2 혼합입자 슬러리 SiC CMP의 재료제거율 모델링)

  • Hyunseop Lee
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2023
  • Silicon carbide (SiC) is used as a substrate material for power semiconductors; however, SiC chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) requires considerable time owing to its chemical stability and high hardness. Therefore, researchers are attempting to increase the material removal rate (MRR) of SiC CMP using various methods. Mixed-abrasive CMP (MAS CMP) is one method of increasing the material removal efficiency of CMP by mixing two or more particles. The aim of this research is to study the mathematical modeling of the MRR of MAS CMP of SiC with SiO2 and TiO2 particles. With a total particle concentration of 32 wt, using 80-nm SiO2 particles and 25-nm TiO2 particles maximizes the MRR at 8 wt of the TiO2 particle concentration. In the case of 5 nm TiO2 particles, the MRR tends to increase with an increase in TiO2 concentration. In the case of particle size 10-25 nm TiO2, as the particle concentration increases, the MRR increases to a certain level and then decreases again. TiO2 particles of 25 nm or more continuously decreased MRR as the particle concentration increased. In the model proposed in this study, the MRR of MAS CMP of SiC increases linearly with changes in pressure and relative speed, which shows the same result as the Preston's equation. These results can contribute to the future design of MAS; however, the model needs to be verified and improved in future experiments.