• 제목/요약/키워드: Shut-down

검색결과 280건 처리시간 0.02초

A Register Scheduling and Allocation Algorithm for Low Power High Level synthesis (저전력 상위 레벨 합성을 위한 레지스터 스케줄링 및 할당알고리듬)

  • 최지영;인치호;김희석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
    • /
    • pp.188-191
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a register scheduling and allocation algorithm for high level synthesis. The proposed algorithm executes the low power scheduling to reduce the switching activity using shut down technique which was not unnecessary the calculation through the extraction DFG from VHDL description. Also, the register allocation algorithm determines the minimum register after the life time analysis of all variable. It is minimum the switching activity using graph coloring technique for low power consumption. The proposed algorithm proves the effect through various filter benchmark to adopt a new scheduling and allocation algorithm considering the low power.

  • PDF

A Study on the Fire Safety Measures of Korean Nuclear Power Plants (국내 원자력발전소 화재안전 대책에 관한 연구)

  • 김학중;손봉세;허만성
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 한국화재소방학회 2003년도 춘계학술논문발표회논문집
    • /
    • pp.259-264
    • /
    • 2003
  • The fire protection system of Nuclear Power Plants(NPPs) is an integrated system that is applied multi-field technology. So, it needs synthetic design and analysis, that is, the plan of fire protection, fire compartment, fire detection, fire suppression, and success of safety shut down, etc. In case of a fire in NPPs, secure the safety of reactor and minimize the radioactivity contamination. For this purpose, perform the fire risk analysis and make up the deducted problem through the improvement of design or the change of operation process.

  • PDF

A Study on the Operation Method of Emergency Power System with Reserved Firefighting Power (RFP) (소방전원보존형 발전기(RFP)의 작동 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Kang;Choi, Chung-Seog
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • 제26권3호
    • /
    • pp.29-34
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to propose an effective operating method of a power generator used by the Emergency Power System in case of a simultaneous fire and of the limitations of the interlock system the power supply from the emergency power generator. On the Emergency Power System with Reserved Fire-fighting Power (RFP), in case of an overload, the collective control Emergency Power System signals the main circuit breaker to shut off the supply to the emergency load, leaving the supply to the firefighting load uninterrupted to the end. The sequential control Emergency Power System signals the firefighting power supply to shut off the fire stage of the emergency load and continues to monitor the power supply. If an overload happens again from increased firefighting load, the sequential control Emergency Power System sends a secondary signal to shut down the second stage of the emergency load.

Design and Application of Forced Cooling System in Steam Turbine (증기터빈 강제냉각 장치의 설계 및 적용)

  • 김효진;류승우;강용호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • 제15권9호
    • /
    • pp.25-32
    • /
    • 1998
  • The forced cooling system is designed to shorten the overhaul time of steam turbine, which is important in view of economic concern of utility companies, Forced cooling of the hot turbine is achieved by suction of air flow into the turbine after the turbine shuts down. The heat transfer process by suction of air flow can cause thermal stress due to the thermal gradients. In this paper, the analysis of heat transfer is performed to calculate the air flow rate. Based on the prediction of cyclic fatigue damage and the experience, the cooling equipment is designed for shortening the cooling time of steam turbine.

  • PDF

Implementation of Smart Multi-tap System based on Zigbee Communication (Zigbee 통신 기반 스마트 멀티탭 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Jung-Hyuck;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Oh, Chang-Se;Seo, Min-Seok;Kim, Young-Don;Park, Hyun-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • 제39C권10호
    • /
    • pp.930-936
    • /
    • 2014
  • Smart Multiple-Tap to be introduced in this paper, is an electronic device that controls the Multibple-Tap through the Smartphone. It runs on network and has an inbuilt Zigbee communication module. Thus, users can control home devices from remote through home server. Mentioned home server is operated as a gateway and is connected with smart devices on the Internet. To sum up, Users using this Smart Multiple-Tap can check the state information of the multi-tap ON/OFF and can control immediately by smartphone. also, Smart Multiple-Tap perfectly shut down the standby power. when users turn off each of the Smart Multiple-Tap's circle, It drives automatically lowest electricity-consuming mode and shut down the standby power by its own built-in SSR module. therefore, it will bring the energy saving effect on environment using Smart Multiple-Tap.

The Effect of the Variation of Pressure Ratio on the Characteristics of Lateral Forces in an Over-Expanded Nozzle (압력비 변화과정이 과팽창 노즐에서 발생하는 횡력 변동 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jong-Sung;Kim, Heuy-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • 제14권6호
    • /
    • pp.38-44
    • /
    • 2010
  • The shock wave and boundary layer interaction patterns in an over-expanded rocket nozzle are associated with the production of undesirable side-forces during the start-up and shut-down processes of the engine. In the present work, a computational study is carried out to investigate the effect of the transient nozzle pressure ratio (NPR) on the flow fields inside the nozzle. The unsteady, compressible, axisymmetric, Navier-Stocks equations with SST k-${\omega}$ turbulence model are solved using a fully implicit finite volume scheme. NPR is varied from 2.0 to 10.0, in order to simulate the start-up and shut-down processes of the rocket engine. It is observed that the interaction patterns and the hysteresis phenomenon strongly depend on the time variation of NPR, leading to significantly different characteristics in the lateral forces.

Technology Risk and Social Responsibility of Innovation: The Shut-Down Law and On-line Game as a Post Catch-up Innovation (기술위험과 혁신의 사회적 책임 - 셧다운제와 탈추격형 혁신으로서 온라인게임 -)

  • Jung, Byung Kul
    • Informatization Policy
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.71-88
    • /
    • 2013
  • Probability of technology risk is expected to increase as the post catch-up innovation, characterized by high uncertainty and high risk, would dominate in the coming era of post catchup. Social controversy on online game as a post catch-up innovation is still ongoing, though the shutdown law was enacted by the government. Socio-technical vulnerability causing technology risk paradoxically arose from the world top-level ICT infrastructures and has been reinforced by developmentalism. While both the pros and cons of the regulation fail to recognize dilemma objectively, social cost is brought about and accumulated. With recognizing dilemma between technology innovation and risks, we can tackle technology risks and ensure responsible innovation in post catch-up era.

  • PDF

Study on Rector Dynamic Response by Cross Correlation Method (상호상관함수법에 의한 원자로 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 고병준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.60-73
    • /
    • 1973
  • The reactor noise analysis was performed by the cross correlation method using two detectors to determine the dynamic stability and the system parameter of TRIGA Mark-II reactor under critical and subcritical conditions. The a values turned out to be 46.67 and 70.04 respectively at zero power and full power under critical condition, while 79.47 and 97.59 respectively at the safety rod dropping and the regulating rod dropping under subcritical condition. Prompt neutron life time of TRIGA Mark-II reactor measured 107 and 160 $\mu$sec, and shut down margin was -10.03$\times$10-4 at the safety rod dropping and -29-43$\times$10-4 at the regulating rod dropping CDC 3100/MSOS digital computer, HITACHI 505 Analog computer, and preamplifier, bandpass filter, FM modulator or demodulator designed for this specific purpose, were employed for the present investigation.

  • PDF

Development of New Feed Mill Model Applying Combined Grind System (복합분쇄 시스템을 도입한 배합사료 공장의 새로운 모델 개발)

  • 박상빈;박경규;김태욱;윤홍선
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.439-450
    • /
    • 1997
  • Most of Korean feed mill has a pregrind system which was suitable for the processing of less number of ingredients and finished products, and good for the mash type feed product. But industries has been changed in production volume and cost, and also from mash to further processed products such as pelleted and extruded. Therefore, Korea feed industries now should change the process, especially the grinding system from the current pregrind to other grind system, but this change will cost a lot of investment and also loosing current grinding system, and should have production shut down during the construction period. To solve these problems, combined grinding system based on a new model mill has been developed. The combined grind system is combination of pregrind and postgrind system, which has the advantages of those two grind systems, and also which can allow to utilize existing pregrind system continuously without any production interruption due to new postgrind system construction. This newly developed model has been applied to the feed mill expansion project of `B`feed company in 1994, and it was very successful application and showed excellent results as we intended. The new model mill, combined grind system applied can save fixed asset investment because old pregrind system can be used as is, and also can reduce production cost and improve product quality. And the possibility of critical production shut down can be much lowered. Within this new grinding model development, multi-screen combination system has been developed for the better grinding texture quality and safer operation. This new model mill with combined grind system will be applied by most feed manufacturing plant and may enhance their production competitiveness, and the further study and development should be continued.

  • PDF

The Effect of Polymer Blending and Extension Conditions on the Properties of Separator Prepared by Wet Process for Li-ion Secondary Battery (고분자 블렌딩 및 연신조건이 리튬 이온전지용 습식 Separator의 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • 문성인;손영수;김순식;김진열
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-52
    • /
    • 2002
  • The separator made from the blends of high density polyethylene (HDPE) and ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) was prepared by wet processing to use as Li-ion secondary battery. We investigated effects of the blending of the polymers and the film extension on the mechanical properties of the separator. The mechanical strength of separator increased with increasing molecular weights and contents of UHMWPE, for instance about $1000 kg/\textrm{cm}^2$ with the five times extended film of 6 wt% UHMWPE. The pores of the separator were very uniform with the size of 0.1~$0.12\mu\textrm{m}$. The shut-down characteristic quickly increased at around $130^{\circ}C$ and the fusion temperature was $160^{\circ}C$, so it could be applied to the lithium ion secondary battery.