• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shunt active filter

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Novel Concept of Shunt Active Filter Function Added in PV Generation System (엑티브필터 기능을 추가한 새로운 태양광 발전시스템의 제안)

  • Kim, Bong-Tae;Park, Min-Won;Seong, Ki-Chul;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.296-300
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    • 2001
  • Novel concept of shunt active filter (AF) function added in Photovoltaic (PV) generation system is described in this paper. So far, for the PV generation system has been treated as one of harmonic sources to the power distribution systems, not only a PV system combined with AF but also AF systems using PV module as their power source have never been discussed. The basic structure and control strategy of the PV-AF system are, for the first time, introduced in this work. In order to stabilize the output current of voltage source inverter (VSI), the reference voltage MPPT control is applied. Simulation analysis shows that it is possible to combine AF function to the three-phase grid-connected PV generation system without any physical difficulties, and the performance of the proposed PV-AF system is acceptable and stable as well.

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A Study On the Simulation Analysis of Series and Shunt Active Filter (직병렬 Active Filter의 시뮬레이션 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, A-Rong;Bang, Jong-Hyun;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.875-877
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    • 2005
  • 전력시스템의 규모는 날로 증가하고 부하조건 역시 매우 다양해져 많은 수의 전력변환 장치가 사용되고 있으며, 변환장치에 사용되는 비선형성 전력반도체 소자의 사용은 고조파의 발생을 가져온다. 또한 대규모 부하의 초기기동에 의한 전압강하(Voltage Sag)가 일어나게 되어 전력시스템에 좋지 않은 영향을 주게 되며 고조파와 함에 전력의 품질저하 또는 기계적 오작동 등을 가져다 준다. 본 논문에서는 이런 전압, 전류의 전력품질 저하를 보상하기 위해 Active Filter를 적용한 예를 PSCAD/EMTDC 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 이용하여 시스템 해석을 실시하였다. 본 연구를 통해 직 병렬 동시적용 Active Filter의 유용성을 확인할 수 있었다.

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A Study On the Simulation Analysis of Series and Shunt Active Filter (직병렬 Active Filter의 시뮬레이션 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, A-Rong;Bang, Jong-Hyun;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.3087-3089
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    • 2005
  • 전력시스템의 규모는 날로 증가하고 부하조건 역시 매우 다양해져 많은 수의 전력변환 장치가 시용되고 있으며 변환장치에 사용되는 비선형성 전력반도체 소자의 사용은 고조파의 발생을 가져온다. 또한 대규모 부하의 초기기동에 의한 전압강하(Voltage Sag)가 일어나게 되어 전력시스템에 좋지 않은 영향을 주게 되며 고조파와 함께 전력의 품질저하 또는 기계적 오작동 등을 가져다 준다. 본 논문에서는 이런 전압, 전류의 전력품질 저하를 보상하기 위해 Active Filter를 적용한 예를 PSCAD/EMTDC 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 이용하여 시스템 해석을 실시하였다. 본 연구를 통해 직 병렬 동시적용 Active Filter의 유용성을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Neutral Line Current Compensation Method of Active Power Filter (전력용 능동 필터의 중성선 전류 저감 기법)

  • Min, Joon-Ki;Kim, Hyo-Sung;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.504-506
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a new neutral current reduction method using PQR instantaneous power theory on the active power filter, unbalanced nonlinear load condition in three-phase four-wire systems. For reduction of neutral line current, the single phase active power filter is used and its performance is same with the three-phase four-wire active power filter. For fully-digital implementation, ramp comparison PWM method was adopted. Simulation results verify good performance of the proposed current control strategy on the shunt APFs.

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A Study On the Simulation Analysis of Series and Shunt Active Filter (직병렬 Active Filter의 시뮬레이션 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, A-Rong;Bang, Jong-Hyun;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2435-2437
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    • 2005
  • 전력시스템의 규모는 날로 증가하고 부하조건 역시 매우 다양해져 많은 수의 전력변환 장치가 사용되고 있으며, 변환장치에 사용되는 비선형성 전력반도체 소자의 사용은 고조파의 발생을 가져온다. 또한 대규모 부하의 초기기동에 의한 전압강하(Voltage Sag)가 일어나게 되어 전력시스템에 좋지 않은 영향을 주게 되며 고조파와 함께 전력의 품질저하 또는 기계적 오작동 등을 가져다 준다. 본 논문에서는 이런 전압, 전류의 전력품질 저하를 보상하기 위해 Active Filter를 적용한 예를 PSCAD/EMTDC 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 이용하여 시스템 해석을 실시하였다. 본 연구를 통해 직 병렬 동시적용 Active Filter의 유용성을 확인할 수 있었다.

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A Study On the Simulation Analysis of Series and Shunt Active Filter (직병렬 Active Filter의 시뮬레이션 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, A-Rong;Bang, Jong-Hyun;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1793-1795
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    • 2005
  • 전력시스템의 규모는 날로 증가하고 부하조건 역시 매우 다양해져 많은 수의 전력변환 장치가 사용되고 있으며, 변환장치에 사용되는 비선형성 전력반도체 소자의 사용은 고조파의 발생을 가져온다. 또한 대규모 부하의 초기기동에 의한 전압강하(Voltage Sag)가 일어나게 되어 전력시스템에 좋지 않은 영향을 주게 되며 고조파와 함께 전력의 품질저하 또는 기계적 오작동 등을 가져다 준다. 본 논문에서는 이런 전압, 전류의 전력품질 저하를 보상하기 위해 Active Filter를 적용한 예를 PSCAD/EMTDC 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 이용하여 시스템 해석을 실시하였다. 본 연구를 통해 직 병렬 동시적용 Active Filter의 유용성을 확인할 수 있었다.

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A New Control Method for Single-Phase Active Power Line Contioners (단상 능동 전력 조절 장치를 위한 새로운 제어기법)

  • 서영조
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2000
  • A new control method for single-phase shunt active power line conditioners(APLC's) operated under zero average power consumption is proposed in this paper. The amplitude of the sinusoidal source current which is in-phase with the source voltage can be determined from the average value of the instantaneous load power. Then the command current for the shunt APLC is obtained by subtraction the source current from the load current. Neither bulky filter nor time-consuming computation is required. The shunt power compensator supplies all the harmonics of he load current and the source only supplies the fundamental component,. Experimental results on a prototype verify the feasibility of the presented scheme,

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Hybrid-Type Active Power Filters for Compensating Harmonic Current and Unbalanced Source Voltages (고조파 전류와 불평형 전원전압 보상을 위한 복합형 능동전력 필터)

  • Lee, Ji-Myeong;Lee, Dong-Chun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a novel control scheme compensating source voltage unbalance and harmonic currents for the combined system of series active and shunt passive power filter is proposed, where no low/high-pass filters are used in deriving the reference voltage for compensation. The phase angle and the reference voltages compensating for harmonic current and unbalanced voltage are derived from the positive sequence component of the unbalanced voltage set, which is simply obtained by using digital all-pass filters. In order to remove the phase delay in generating the reference voltage for compensation, the reference of 5th and 7th harmonic components is predicted one-sampling ahead. The validity of the proposed scheme has been verified for 3[kVA] proto-type active power filter system.

Analysis results of the Anti-islanding Function for PV-AF System (액티브 필터기능을 갖는 3상 태양광 발전시스템의 단독운전 방지기능의 분석)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Hun;Seo, Hyo-Ryong;Jang, Seong-Jae;Park, Sang-Soo;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun;Jeon, Jin-Hong;Kim, Seul-Ki;Jo, Chang-Hee;Ahn, Jong-Bo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1085-1086
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    • 2008
  • Shunt active filter can compensate harmonic current of utility results from non-linear loads such as rectifiers, cycloconverters and arc furnaces. It has the same structure as photovoltaic(PV) generation system. So, It was proposed the system that generates PV power and also has active filter function. It is called PV-AF(Photovoltaic and Active Filter) power generation system. Islanding can be occurred in an inverter based dispersed generation system, when the system disconnected from utility and loads are entirely supplied by PV system only. Islanding may result in interference to grid protection devices, equipment damage, and even personnel safety hazards. Therefore, islanding has to be detected and protected. The conventional anti-islanding methods have NDZ(None-Detection Zone) or power quality degradation. But PV-AF power generation system has the function of not only shunt active filter but also anti-islanding method without NDZ. In this paper, a novel anti-islanding method for PV-AF system is proposed and analysed in detail.

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Series Active Power Filters to Compensate Harmonics and Reactive Power with the Direct Compensating Voltage Extraction Method in Three-Phase Four-Wire Systems

  • Kim, Jin-Sun;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.691-699
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the analysis of series active power filter for reactive power compensation, load balancing, harmonic elimination, and neutral current eradication in three-phase four-wire power systems. Generally, the three-phase four-wire system is widely employed in distributing electric energy to several office building and manufacturing plants. In such systems, the third harmonic and its 3rd harmonics are termed as triple and zero sequence components that do not cancel each other in the system neutral. Consequently, the triple harmonics add together creating a primary source of excessive neutral current. Regarding this concern, this paper presents a new control algorithm for a series hybrid active system, whereas the control approach it adopts directly influence its compensation characteristics. Hence, the advantage of this control algorithm is the direct extraction of compensation voltage reference without phase transformations and multiplying harmonic current value by gain and the required rating of the series active filter is much smaller than that of a conventional shunt active power filter. In order to show the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm, experiments have been carried out.