• 제목/요약/키워드: Shroud

검색결과 273건 처리시간 0.022초

도포에 대한 사적 고찰 및 민속학적 연구 -영동지역을 중심으로- (A Study on Dopo Dealt with its History and Folklore -in Young-dong Province Area-)

  • 조건희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1988
  • This study dealt with the Dopo, one of the representative ceremonial dress that acclasical scholar used after the middle of the period of the Chosun dynasty. This study represents the period of Dopo's formation and its origin, and the characteristics of the weary of Dopo in Young Dong Province Area is arranged by folkloric method on the base of the exisitng facilities. Dopo has worn since the middle of the period of the Chosun dynasty. It is the kind of Jig young Po that its back is cuffed for convenience and has another cloth as a ceremonial dress. It is thought to be one of the national customs pos formed by the mixture of the big sleeve type which is influenced by confusion life feeling. It seemed that the name of DoPo comes from the Jigchal, an ordinary dress of a high official in China, which is call Dopo. This Dopo is changed and received and so disappeared but it is still used such as ceremonial dress, the necessary articles for marriage of the bride, a bridegroom's liturgical vestments of a memorial service held on the anniversary of the death of a person, mourning dress and a shroud grave clothes. This area has different characters on wearing customs. It is changed into the kind of Dopo, with its back not cutting. The hemp sack is almost used as its subject matter. It doesn't have collar strip for the classification of one's family in any case, and Dopo which is prepared for necessary articles for marriage can not be taken tack after seperating by divorce.

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원심팬 볼루트 영역내 순음 소음원의 상대적 기여도 분석 (Analysis of Relative Contributions of Tonal Noise Sources in Volute Tongue Region of a Centrifugal Fan)

  • 허승;김대환;정철웅
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2014
  • 원심팬 날개 깃에서 발생한 와류와 원심팬 볼루트 사이의 상호작용은 원심팬의 주요한 소음원으로 알려져 있다. 본 연구에서는 저소음 설계의 기초 자료로 활용하기 위하여 원심팬의 주요한 소음원 영역으로 고려되는 원심팬 볼루트 영역을 세분화하여 볼루트 영역내의 상대적 기여도를 분석한다. 주요한 소음원으로부터 방사되는 소음을 예측하기 위해 내부 음장용 복합 전산공력음향학(CAA, Computational Aero-Acoustics) 방법을 사용한다. 이 방법은 전산유체역학(CFD, Computational Fluid Dynamics)과 음향상사법(Acoustic Analogy), 그리고 경계요소법(BEM, Boundary Element Method)을 사용하여 원심팬 내부 유동장으로부터 방사한 소음을 원심팬 외부 음향장에서 예측하는 방법이다. 복합 CAA 방법을 이용한 원심팬 볼루트 영역내의 소음원의 상대적 기여도 분석은 컷-오프영역으로부터 출구영역보다 컷-오프영역으로부터 원심팬 스크롤영역이 전체 소음에 대한 기여도가 높고, 날개 깃의 쉬라우드 영역보다 허브 영역이 전체 소음에 대한 기여도가 높다는 것을 보여준다. 이러한 결과는 향후 저소음 원심팬 개발을 위한 유용한 자료로 활용될 것이다.

Leakage Flow Influence on SHF pump model performances

  • Dupont, Patrick;Bayeul-Laine, Annie-Claude;Dazin, Antoine;Bois, Gerard;Roussette, Olivier;Si, Qiaorui
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with the influence of leakage flow existing in SHF pump model on the analysis of internal flow behaviour inside the vane diffuser of the pump model performance using both experiments and calculations. PIV measurements have been performed at different hub to shroud planes inside one diffuser channel passage for a given speed of rotation and various flow rates. For each operating condition, the PIV measurements have been trigged with different angular impeller positions. The performances and the static pressure rise of the diffuser were also measured using a three-hole probe. The numerical simulations were carried out with Star CCM+ 9.06 code (RANS frozen and unsteady calculations). Some results were already presented at the XXth IAHR Symposium for three flowrates for RANS frozen and URANS calculations. In the present paper, comparisons between URANS calculations with and without leakages and experimental results are presented and discussed for these flow rates. The performances of the diffuser obtained by numerical calculations are compared to those obtained by the three-holes probe measurements. The comparisons show the influence of fluid leakages on global performances and a real improvement concerning the efficiency of the diffuser, the pump and the velocity distributions. These results show that leakage is an important parameter that has to be taken into account in order to make improved comparisons between numerical approaches and experiments in such a specific model set up.

2.5 kW 급 프로펠러형 마이크로 수차 매개변수 연구 (Parametric Study of 2.5 kW Class Propeller Type Micro Hydraulic Turbine)

  • 마상범;김성;최영석;차동안;김진혁
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2020
  • A parametric study of a 2.5 kW class propeller type micro hydraulic turbine was performed. In order to analyze the internal flow characteristics in the hydraulic turbine, three dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with shear stress transport turbulence model were used and the hexahedral grid system was used to construct computational domain. To secure the reliability of the numerical analysis, the grid dependency test was performed using the grid convergence index method based on the Richardson extrapolation, and the grid dependency was removed when about 1.7 million nodes were used. For the parametric study, the axial distance at shroud span (L) between the inlet guide vane and the runner, and the inlet and outlet blade angles (β1, β2) of the runner were selected as the geometric parameters. The inlet and outlet angles of the runner were defined in the 3 spans from the hub to tip, and a total of 7 geometric parameters were investigated. It was confirmed that the outlet angles of the runner had the most sensitive effect on the power and efficiency of the micro hydraulic turbine.

최경선(1561~1622) 묘 출토복식 연구 (Excavated costume from the tomb of Choi Kyung Sun (1561~1622))

  • 송미경;진덕순;김진경
    • 복식
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    • 제66권5호
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 2016
  • This study examines the costume artifacts discovered in the burial site of Choi Kyung Sun(1561~1622), which was moved from Gangwon in Gangrung Province. About 30 artifacts, including costumes, were recovered from Choi Kyung Sun's grave. The collection of men's coats discovered in the grave consisted of a Dallyeong (Official's robe), Jing-nyeong(Man's coat), Jungchi-mak(Man's coat), Cheolrik(Man's coat), Chang-ui(Man's coat), Gwang-su-ju-ui(Man's coat), and Do-po(Man's coat). Han-sam(Undershirts), Jeo-go-ri(Jacket), and trousers were also recovered, along with several items made of textiles, such as the cloth used to shroud and wrap the body. The costume artifacts recovered from Choi Kyung Sun's grave have several characteristics that distinguish them from other early 17th-century costume artifacts. Firstly, the body had a hairband made from horsehair. Secondly, the men's trousers were of the type worn before the Japanese Invasion(1592~1597). Thirdly, the style of the coats' sleeves, when compared with artifacts from other regions, was from an earlier era. Through these costume artifacts, it can be inferred that people who lived in the Gangwon Province, which was far away from Seoul, continuously wore outfits from before the Japanese Invasion, and trends spread slowly.

단단 주 급수 펌프 임펠러에서 시운전 중 발생한 피로 절손에 관한 규명 연구 (Identification on Fatigue Failure of Impeller at Single Stage Feedwater Pumps During Commissioning Operation)

  • 김연환;김계연;배춘희;이영신
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.937-942
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    • 2008
  • 이 논문은 건설이 완료된 700MW급 발전소의 시운전 기간 중 주 급수펌프 임펠러에서 반복적으로 발생된 웨어링 이탈 및 고착, 슈라우드 손상 그리고 축 절단 등의 절손이 부분부하 조건에서 증폭되는 압력맥동과 연관이 있는 것으로 규명되었다.

안전정지지진에 대한 Spacer Grid 충격하중의 동특성 (Dynamic Characteristics of Spacer Grid Impact Loads for SSE)

  • Jhung, Myung-Jo;Song, Heuy-Gap;Park, Keun-Bae
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 1992
  • 본 논문은 안전정지지진에 대한 spacer grid충격하중의 동적특성을 고찰한 것이다. 안전정지지 진 (SSE: Safe Shutodown Earthquake)을 가진력으로 사용하였고 모델로는 가장 긴 15 row의 핵연료집합체 모델을 사용하였다. 외부에서 제공되는 입력데이타의 불확실성을 보상하기 위하여 흔히 사용되는 10%증가된 입력값과, NRC 권고사항인 입력응답스펙트럼의 이동효과의 영향이 평가되었다. 평가대상으로는 spacer grid의 충격력이 사용되었다. 해석결과로서 입력응답 스펙트럼의 이동효과의 영향은 거의 무시할 수 있으나 증가된 입력값의 영향은 spacer grid의 충격력에 큰 영향을 줌을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 원자로노심의 동적응답을 위해서는 입력응답 스펙트럼을 이동시키면서 해석할 필요가 없음을 확인하였다.

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서민복식문화에 관한 연구(II) -경북 금오산 주변지역의 민속조사 결과를 중심으로- (A Study of Folk Costume Culture (II) -Field Research Around the Mt. Kumo Area-)

  • 홍나영;이은주;임재영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 1995
  • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles Vol. 19, No. 1 (199i) p. 71~79 The authors study on the traditional textile production and the formal dress through the field research concerning the folk attitude toward dress style around the Mt. Kumo area. In this area, people produced and wove hemp, cotton, and silk except ramie. Because of poor production of raw materials, they produced textiles only for self-sufficiency. Every household dealt with dyeing on a small scale. In the past, people dyed cloth natually using plants as material. Natural dyeing, however, gradually changed into chemical one since the Japanese rule. The formal dresses, which people wore on particular occasions such as the hundredth day after child's brith, the first birthday, and traditional holidays, were very meager due to poor living standards. People could not see the formal dresses with full decoration. Bride and bridegroom were the village.owned wedding dresses, and if they could not afford to, they simply put cloth on to remember the occasion. People around the Mt. Kumo area, however, provided fully-decorated shroud and ritual robes to the level of other better-off areas. It seemed to be the result of influence of deep-rooted Confucianism in Gyungbuk province. This Phenomenon could be found in the folk dress style in other regions as well as the Mt. Kumo area in Gyungbuk province.

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Drag reduction for payload fairing of satellite launch vehicle with aerospike in transonic and low supersonic speeds

  • Mehta, R.C.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.371-385
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    • 2020
  • A forward-facing aerospike attached to a payload fairing of a satellite launch vehicle significantly alters its flowfield and decreases the aerodynamic drag in transonic and low supersonic speeds. The present payload fairing is an axisymmetric configuration and consists of a blunt-nosed body along with a conical section, payload shroud, boat tail and followed by a booster. The main purpose of the present numerical simulations is to evaluate flowfield and assess the performance of aerodynamic drag coefficient with and without aerospike attached to a payload fairing of a typical satellite launch vehicle in freestream Mach number range 0.8 ≤ M ≤ 3.0 and freestream Reynolds number range 33.35 × 106/m ≤ Re ≤ 46.75 × 106/m whichincludes the maximum aerodynamic drag and maximum dynamic conditions during ascent flight trajectory of the satellite launch vehicle. A numerical simulation has been carried out to solve time-dependent compressible turbulent axisymmetric Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. The closure of the system of equations is achieved using the Baldwin-Lomax turbulence model. The aerodynamic drag reduction mechanism is analysed employing numerical results such as velocity vector plots, density and Mach contours in conjunction with the experimental flow visualization pictures. The variations of wall pressure coefficient over the payload fairing with and without aerospike are exhibiting different kind of flowfield characteristics in the transonic and low supersonic speeds. The numerically computed results are compared with schlieren pictures, oil flow patterns and measured wall pressure distributions and exhibit good agreement between them.

인듀서 성능예측에 대한 수치해석적 연구 (Numerical Study on the Hydrodynamic Performance Prediction of a Turbopump Inducer)

  • 최창호;홍순삼;김진한
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2003
  • 액체로켓용 터보펌프 인듀서에 대한 수치해석적 연구가 수행되었다. 5,000RPM 및 6,000RPM의 회전속도 조건에서 여러 가지 유량조건에 대하여 수치해석이 수행되었다. 이에 대한 입구유동각, 쉬라우드 표면 정압분포, 수두 및 효율에 대한 분석이 수행되었으며, 실험값과 비교하였다. 쉬라우드 정압의 분포는 실험과 비교하여 잘 일치하는 결과를 얻을 수 있었으나, 입구의 역류가 심한 지역에서는 실험값과 차이를 보였다. 전체성능, 즉, 수두 및 효율은 대체로 실험값과 잘 일치하였지만, 유량계수 0.08이상의 고유량에서 계산값이 실험치에 비하여 낮게 예측하는 것이 확인되었다. 본 연구에 채택된 인듀서의 경우, 유량계수가 0.074일 경우에 수력성능이 최고가 되었으나, 유량계수가 0.085이상에서 입사각이 양의 값을 가지게 되었다. 흡입성능의 측면에서는 입사각이 양의 값을 가지는 것이 권장되므로 설계자는 성능과 흡입성능에서 적절한 유량계수를 선택하여야 할 것이다.