• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shot Density

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The Shot Density Montage Pattern for Annimation (애니메이션의 샷밀도 몽타주 패턴)

  • Shin, Yeonu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.620-627
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzed the shot pattern through the tempo of segmented shot duration and studied the relationship with the unique emotion of the story. The structure of the story was classified into 3 chapters, 17 sequences, 83 scenes, 287 beats, and 1636 shots. Shot density is a method of visualizing tension in visual storytelling, and since it is a result obtained by mathematically calculating the density of divided shots, it can be helpful in designing tension delivered to the audience. Nine shot density patterns were extracted. The ascending(+) type was classified as A, B, C, D, 4, the descending(-) type, E, F, G, H, 4, and the maintenance(/) type, I, 1 type. Based on the spatiality of the 17 stages of Campbell's heroic narrative and McGee's story structure, the narrative level of the tree structure was proposed, and the symbolic meaning of the shot rhythm in the practical aspect of the story function was proposed to present a systematic methodology in the direction of production.

Effect of Shot Blasting Treatment on the Formability of Thin High Strength Steels (고강도 강판의 성형성에 미치는 Shot Blasting 가공 조건의 영향)

  • Park, K.C.;Kim, J.I.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2008
  • In order to study the effect of shot blasting condition on the formability of thin high strength steels, specimens were made by changing line speed of a commercial shot blasting plant with maintaining constant impeller condition. Surface roughness of prepared specimens was multiplied by lowering line speed or increasing density of shot impact. Formability was reduced as increasing shot impact. The elongation and stretching formability of shot blasted sheet were decreased by about 10% compared to original sheet. More significant decrease in bending formability was observed after shot blasting. This might be due to the concentrated impact near the surface where major strain occurs during bending process.

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Study on the shot rhythm by the spatial map model of animation

  • Shin, Yeo-Nu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a globally successful animation rhythm type. Based on the study of spatial variables in Campbell's heroic narrative and the study on the duration of shots in the video, the rhythm of the shot according to the spatial narrative of was analyzed. Through this, three conclusions were drawn. First, the basis for the visualization of narrative intensity is possible through the shot density of narrative, Second, a shot rhythm type was presented, which was presented as an ascending type, a descending type, a mountain type, a depressed type, and a complex type, and the characteristics of the narrative were analyzed. Third, the strength of the shot rhythm shown in the hero narrative spatial map model was divided into top, middle, and bottom, and the measurement criteria of narrative strength were presented. This study is meaningful in that it visualized and typified artistic emotions as objective data in the flow of animation content focused on philosophical and qualitative methods.

Characterization of PECVD and LPCVD a-Si films crystallized by excimer laser (엑시머 레이저를 이용하여 결정화한 PECVD 및 LPCVD 비정질 실리콘 박막의 특성 분석)

  • 최홍석;이성규;장근호;전명철;한민구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.6
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 1996
  • We have characterized XeCl excimer-laser-induced crystallization of thin amorphous silicon films deposited by PECVD (${\alpha}$-Si:H) and LPCVD (${\alpha}$-Si). The electrical properties, surface roughness and crystallinity of crystallized thin films have been measured. The dc conductivities, crystallinity andsurface roughness of the films increased as the laser energy density and shot density were increased. The properties of laser annealed films deposited by LPCVD were better than those of thin films deposite by PECVD. We have also found that the multiple shots with relative low energy density were more benifical to the improsvement of surface roughness than the single shot with high energy density preserving the crystallinity.

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Effect of Laser Shot Number on the Surface Particle Density of $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$ Thin Films by Pulsed Laser Deposition (펄스레이저 입사수에 따른 $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$박막의 표면입자밀도 변화)

  • 서정대;성건용
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.312-320
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    • 1994
  • Effect of the laser shot number on the particulates density of the pulsed laser deposited YBa2Cu3O7-x thin films and the laser irradiated surface morphology of the YBa2Cu3O7-x bulk target have been investigated. Until 100 laser shots of cumulative irradiation, the films has the particulates density of ~103 mm-2. However, after 100 laser shots, the density was increased more than 10 times. This results has been explained by the change of particulate ejection path with the development of conical structure at the target surface.

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Visual Rhythm of Thriller Movies's Opening Title - Focusing on Identity (스릴러장르 영화 오프닝 시퀀스의 시각적 리듬 - '아이덴티티(Identity)'를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Seung-Yun;Sung, Bong-Sun;Kim, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.1365-1372
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    • 2010
  • Information of video can be percieved as the form of visual rhythm through temporal ordering systems. The shot, the base unit of video analysis, affects audience psychologicaliy with various temporal combination. Here, psychological stress and density of the story can be adjusted by the point of view shot of character. Acordingly the correlation analysis of shot duration and point of view shot can be useful for visual rhythm research. Identity one of the thriller genre works was selected for analyzing. This works produced by Kyle Cooper, a famous person in the opening sequence field. This works produced by Kyle Cooper, a famous person in the opening sequence field.

Effect of Casting Thickness and Plunger Velocity on Porosity in Al Plate Diecasting (Al 박육 다이캐스팅 주물에서 기포결함에 미치는 주물두께, 사출속도의 영향)

  • Kang, Ho-Jeong;Park, Jin-Young;Kim, Eok-Soo;Cho, Kyung-Mox;Park, Ik-Min
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2015
  • The Al die casting process has been widely used in the manufacturing of automotive parts when the process requires near-net shape casting and a high productive rate. However, porosity arises in the casting process, and this hampers the wider use of this method for the creation of high-durability automotive components. The porosity can be controlled by the shot condition, but, it is critical to set the shot condition in the sleeve, and it remains difficult to optimize the shot condition to avoid air entrapment efficiently. In this study, the 4.5 mm, 2.0 mm plate die castings were fabricated under various shot conditions, such as plunger velocities of 0.7 m/s ~ 3.0 m/s and fast shot set points of the cavity of -25%, 0%, 25%, and 50%. The mold filling behavior of Al melts in the cavity was analyzed by a numerical method. Also, according to the shot conditions, the results of numerical analyses were compared to those of die-casting experiments. The porosity levels of the plate castings were analyzed by X-ray CT images and by density and microstructural analyses. The effects of the porosity on the mechanical properties were analyzed by tensile tests and hardness tests. The simulation results are in good general agreements with the die-casting experimental results. When plunger velocity and fast shot set point are 1.0 m/s and cavity 25% position, castings had optimum condition for good mechanical properties and a low level of porosity.

A Nonsymmetric Model of Directional Probability Variation [DPV] for Tanks (전차동체의 피탄각 결정을 위한 비대칭 방향확률분포 모델)

  • 김의환;장원범;이대일
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.55-74
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    • 1999
  • In this study, a nonsymmetric model of directional probability variation (dpv), which is fundamental and conforms well to various moving situations of attacking tanks, is obtained based on the Whittaker's theory. It is shown that it produces the same expression of the probability density function as the Whittaker's under the special moving condition of an attacking tank. Using the derived dpvs, the probability densities for the various cases of some examples are calculated numerically to verify the derived formulas, and compared with other existing symmetrical distributions widely used to grasp characteristics of them. As a result, it is noted that the plots of the probability density function for various cases selected exhibit very different and useful behavioral features. Applying the results with respect to the every tank in the computer simulation of engagement between two tank forces, it is expected that more reasonable shot distributions can be given comparing with other existing symmetrical ones. The derived dpvs may be utilized to decide shot distribution of other weapon systems through small modification.

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Optimal Control of Chill layers through Regulation of Temperature on Shot Sleeve in Aluminum High Pressure Diecasting (Al고압주조공법에서 사출슬리브 온도 조절을 통한 Chill layer의 최적 제어)

  • Park, Jin-Young;Kim, Eok-Soo;Park, Yong-Ho;Park, Ik-Min
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.698-704
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the effect of chill layers occurred in shot sleeve on the molten metal filling was analyzed through computer simulation. The behavior of chill layers with temperature variation of shot sleeve set from 200 to $280^{\circ}C$ was also investigated. The simulation results showed the chill layers set in the in-gates during the injection process change the main filling direction and cause turbulent flow pattern, resulting in porosities inside the castings. The amount of chill layers with the increasing temperature of shot sleeve was considerably reduced. Particularly, at the setting temperature of $280^{\circ}C$ by heat control unit, the biggest reduction in chill layers, excellent trimmed surface and the highest density were achieved, suggesting that as the optimal sleeve condition in aluminum high pressure diecasting, especially for highly complex parts like valve body.

Study on the Characteristics of Corrosion for Epoxy Coated Steel Structure (에폭시도막 강구조물의 부식특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, U-Jo;Cheun, Jeong-Hyun;Jeong, Gi-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 1998
  • Recently, with the rapid development in the industries such as mechanical plants, automobiles, ships and marine structures, it is enlarged by the use of the SS 41 steel. This mechanical plants and marine structures are exposed m corrosion because of Cl-under marine environments. To protect their accidents, mainly applied anti-corrosion epoxy coating and various protective its structures. In this study, corrosion control characteristics on the epoxy coating were investigated by the galvanic corrosion of impressed voltage tester under marine environments The main results obtained are as follows; 1. Corrosion current density of amine-epoxy coating becomes more increased than that of other epoxy coating and the time area rate of pin hole and pit until 5% becomes most rapid. 2. The potential of SUS 304 stainless steel(cathode) for Al-epoxy coating is nearly zero potential. 3. Corrosion current density of Amine-epoxy by shot blast becomes more decreased than that of not shot blast and cathodic potential becomes more noble. 4. As distance of anode and cathode is more decreased, corrosion current density of epoxy coating is more increased and cathodic potential becomes less noble.

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