• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shock-Absorber

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Design and performance test of a foot for a jointed leg type quadrupedal walking robot (관절형 4족 보행로봇용 발의 설계 및 성능시험)

  • Hong, Ye-Seon;Yi, Su-Yeong;Ryu, Si-Bok;Lee, Jong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1250-1258
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    • 1997
  • This paper reports on the development of a new foot for a quadrupedal jointed-leg type walking robot. The foot has 2 toes, one at the front and the other at the rear side, for stable landing on uneven ground by point contact. The toes can move up and down independantly, guided by double-wishbone shaped parallel links which enable the lower leg to rotate with respect to a remote center on the ground surface. The motion of each toe is damped by a hydropneumatic shock absorber integrated in the foot in order to absorb the dynamic landing shock. Furthermore, the new foot can reduce the maximum hip joint drive torque by shortening the moment arm length between the hip joint and the landing force vector on the ground. Intensive experiments were carried out in this study by using a one-leg walking model to investigate the soft landing performance of the foot which could be hardly offered by conventional robot feet such as a flat plate with a gimbal type ankle joint. And it was confirmed that the hip joint torque of the leg walking on the flat surface could be reduced remarkably by using the new foot.

Natural Frequencies of a Beam on Inhomogeneous Foundation (비균질 지반위에 놓여있는 보의 고유진동수)

  • 김용철
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 1992
  • The natural frequencies of a beam on elastic foundation are investigated in the present paper. The inhomogeneous elastic foundation can be modelled as a combination of distributed translational spring, rotational spring, intermediate supports and dampers. The natural frequencies and mode shapes of the system are obtained by using the Galerkin's method, and also compared with the results in the literature. Furthermore, the natural frequencies of the beam with elastically mounted masses, which can be used as vibration absorbers, are obtained by an efficient numerical scheme suggested in the present paper.

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Ride Quality of a Heavy Duty Truck on a Single Bump Road (범프로드에서의 대형트럭 승차감 평가)

  • 강희용;양성모;김봉철;윤희중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2001
  • When it is considered that many vehicle rides on the road and ride quality is an important method to evaluate vehicle performance with handling, running-over-bump manoeuvre may be suitable for testing ride quality. In this paper, a computed model has roughly steering system and lumped mass, connected by joint each rigid body, and suspension that has beam elements and has shock absorber as force element to represent nonlinear characteristics. A computer simulations for passing over a bump were made with two velocities. One side of vehicle passed over bump in due consideration of driver's habit that driver is subject to avoid a bad ride quality. On simulation, vertical acceleration, pitch angle and roll angle were measured at the mass center of chassis each case.

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Drop Test for Landing Gear with Rubber Spring Shock Absorber (러버 스프링 방식 착륙장치 낙하시험)

  • Jung, Seung-Tack;Lee, Seung-Gyu;Yang, Jin-Yeol;Lee, Sung-Jin;Kim, Sung-Chan;Song, Jung-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.12b
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    • pp.631-634
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    • 2011
  • 항공기용 착륙장치의 완충기 충격흡수 성능은 해석 과정을 거쳐 예측한 값과 낙하시험을 수행하여 그 성능을 입증하여야 한다. 이는 미 연방 항공 규정에서 요구하고 있는 사항이다. 본 논문에서는 착륙장치 낙하시험을 위한 설비, 시험절차 및 시험방법과 낙하시험 수행 결과를 제시한다.

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Analysis of Design Parameter Characteristics for Automobile Passive Dampers (승용차용 Passive Damper의 설계변수에 관한 특성 분석)

  • Noh, DaeKyung;Jang, JooSup;Seo, WonJin
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we attempted to characterize the physical meaning of the design parameters used for automobile passive dampers by considering the slit, disc, and hole, which influence the pressure characteristics. We also analyzed the change in the pressure characteristics when mixing various slits and discs. Finally, we used a computer simulation to implement lag according to nitrogen gas and analyzed the dependence of frequency on the nitrogen gas pressure.

Development of a Strut Mount with High Reliability by Improving Durability (내구성 향상을 통한 고 신뢰성 Strut Mount 개발)

  • Chung, Chan-Hong
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2011
  • A strut mount is an important part of vehicles which reduces the vibration and the impact transmitted from the wheels while supporting a shock absorber and a coil spring. Rubber compounding, shape design, and process design technologies are important components to improve the functionality of a strut mount such as durability, static, dynamic, and torsional characteristics. Among them the rubber compounding technology is the key technology which dominates the quality of a strut mount. In this study a strut mount with high reliability has been developed by adopting new rubber compounding and improving the shape of the inner plate and the isolator. Through the tests for prototypes it has been shown that the durability has been improved more than 2.5 times, from about 60,000 cycles to about 160,000 cycles.

A structural study on mold EMBO equipment to minimize the influence on the bottom dead center displacement of precision high-speed press (정밀고속 PRESS 하사점 변위량에 영향을 최소화 하는 금형 EMBO 장치에 관한 구조 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Soo
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2016
  • Laminate products for motor core are developed with a structure in which the importance of quality level and clamping force is influenced by the recent performance and safety of the product. It has been confirmed that the accuracy of the mold is emphasized, and that the accuracy of the tightening force produced by the stacked product for the motor core is greatly influenced by the change in the bottom dead center displacement of the aged high speed press. The reason why setting the mold, and test the effect of bottom dead center of high speed press is to improve product pull force in embossing process at mold. We have applied the system to minimize the effect on the damping displacement under the dynamical degree of the equipment by applying the emboss complement device which can test the influence and complement in the process.

Design of Dynamic Absorber to Improve Shock Performance of Actuator Ann in a Hard Disk Drive (HDD Actuator의 충격성능향상을 위한 동흡진기의 설계)

  • Lee, Haeng-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.468-471
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    • 2000
  • HDD가 비동작중 외부충격을 받았을 경우에 대해 수치해석을 이용하여 HSA(head stack ass'y)의 거동과 헤드가 디스크 면에서 멀어지는 Lift-off level을 고찰하고, actuator의 arm blade(primary system)의 끝단에 보조의 구조물(auxiliary system)을 붙여 반사인파의 가속도입력에 의해 발생되는 HSA의 진폭을 감소시키고 내충격성능을 향상시키고자 한다. 보조 구조물의 형태와 재료는 arm blade의 공진과 연계한 공진주파수의 최적화과정에 의해 결정된다. 실제 제품의 취급에서 가장 쉽게 발생할 수 있는 0.5ms의 duration time으로부터 제품의 성능평가 요건인 2ms의 duration time까지의 반사인파의 입력에 대한 응답을 고찰한 결과 보조의 구조물을 가졌을 경우 주 시스템보다 훨씬 높은 충격에서 헤드의 lift-off이 발생되어 전체 시스템의 내충격성능을 향상시킴을 알 수 있다.

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Development of a Robot System for Monitoring and Repairing a Underground Pipe (지하매설 배관의 탐사 및 도장을 위한 로봇시스템 개발)

  • Yeo, Hee-Joo;Sung, Mun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.346-348
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    • 2007
  • Underground pipe is an instrument to transport rapidly and safely a lot of fluid like gas, oil, water supply and drain system. It acts like blood vessels of human body in a modern industry. As in this country, the pipe facilities have been constructing since 1970's. The pipes constructed for a long time ago are already starting to reveal the problem like corrosion and most of them are built underground. So for companies, the managing of the underground pipes is very hard because it needs high technology and a lot of money. So we made a new robot system to repair and maintain the pipes at a low price. This new robot is devised using pressing wall type to work inside 700${\sim}$900(mm) size pipe. And it has good carrying and working power.

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A Study on the Development of the Side Load Coil Spring (횡력발생 코일스프링 설계 및 제조에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, H. H.;Choi, S. J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 1998
  • In the automotive suspension system, especially, Mcpherson strut type, if the resultant of the force through tire and the link reaction force is not coincident with the spring force, the side load against shock-absorber occur. The magnitude of side load is proportional to the difference between resultant force and spring force. To reduce side load, several method can be used, and one is to use the side load coil spring. This study summarize the development results of side load coil spring, i.e., how to design, analysis, manufacture, and test.

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