• 제목/요약/키워드: Ship structure

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객체지향 선체모델링을 위한 모델의 자료구조 및 내부처리 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Data Structure and Implementation Techniques for the Object Oriented Ship Structure Modeling)

  • 서승완;강원수;이규열;이규옥
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1994
  • CSDP(Computerized Ship Design and Production) 연구사업에서는 선체설계업무를 지원하는 "선체CAD시스템"개발을 수행하였다. 본 시스템 개발을 위해서 시스템 요구분석을 수행하여 현재의 선체설계에 관련된 설계업무의 내용과 흐름을 분석하였다. 이러한 요구분석 결과를 토대로 선체CAD 시스템을 이용할 때 설계단계마다 요구되는 설계 정보를 생성하기 위한 전산화된 선체 모델을 정의하였다. 선체모델의 표현과 구현을 하기 위해서는, 형상정보 뿐만 아닌 설계개념까지도 표현할 수 있는 제품모델의 구현을 위해서 객체지향기법을 적용하므로써 실제의 선체설계업무를 전산화된 선체모델에 반영할 수 있는 모델의 자료구조와 컴퓨터 내에서의 처리기법을 제시하였다.

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Hydroelastic Effects in Vibration of Plate and Ship Hull Structures Contacted with Fluid

  • Lee, Jong-Soo;Song, Chang-Yong
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.76-88
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    • 2011
  • The present study deals with the hydroelastic vibration analysis of structures in contact with fluid via coupled fluid-structure interaction (FSI) embedded with a finite element method (FEM) such that a structure displacement formulation is coupled with a fluid pressure-displacement formulation. For the preliminary study and validation of FEM based coupled FSI analysis, hydroelastic vibration characteristics of a rectangular plate in contact with fluid are first compared with the elastic vibration in terms of boundary condition and mode frequency. Numerical results from coupled FSI analysis have been shown to be rational and accurate, compared to energy method based theoretical solutions and experimental results. The effect of free surface on the vibration mode is numerically studied by changing the submerged depth of a rectangular plate. As a practical application, the hull structural vibration of 4,000 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU) container ship is considered. Hydroelastic results of the ship hull structure are compared with those obtained from the elastic condition.

선박의 충돌로 인한 해양구조물의 거동 해석 (Behaviour Analyses of Ocean Structure Due to Ship Collision)

  • 이호영
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2001
  • When ship claps against the ocean structure sited at shallow water, the time simulation of motion responses of dolphin-moored ocean structure is presented. The equatien of motion based on Cummin's theory of impulse responses are employed, and solved in time domain by using the Newmark $\beta$ method. The added mass and damping coefficients involved in the equations are obtained from a three-dimensional panel method in the frequency domain. The impact forces due to ship collision are modeled as two method, and those are elastic and non-elastic collisions. The mooring forces for dolphin systems of scean structure are considered as linear spring system.

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신라 시대 항해술에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Art of Navigation in the Era of Silla)

  • 김형근
    • 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 해양환경안전학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2003
  • In this study the writer would like to study the art of navigation in the Era of Silla. For the purpose of this study, the writer studied ship's log book of Ennin's Diary, the ancient ship's structures of Korean, Chinese, Japanese, winds and ocean currents around Korean Peninsular which effect the navigation of sailing ship, and ancient reference books and materials. The result of this study. in the ship's structure in the Era of Silla. bottom structure is considered flat and V-Shaped type, and sailing ship had anchor, sail, considerable deckhouse, transverse bulkhead. And the ship's main materials of sailing ship was wood. partially used irons in the panting structures. In the art of navigation, navigators used winds, ocean current, anchor, sail, depth and color of sea water, lights, ballast. Especially navigators used astrologers and geomancers for astronomical observation, weather forecast, natural phenomena.

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간이화된 격자 구조 모델을 사용한 선박의 도킹 해석에 대하여 (On the Docking Analysis of Global Ship Structure Using Simplified Grillage Model)

  • 김성찬;유철호;이장현;이경석;백기대;손상용;최중효
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.710-718
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a simple and fast approach to plan the arrangement of supports and to do a ship docking analysis. The unpredicted structural damages often happen from a docking works as the size of ships are getting larger and larger. In docking a ship, excessive reaction forces from supports are primary causes of the structural damage. The grillage analysis method is employed to simply calculate only the reaction forces at supports. The grillage modeling strategies are proposed to improve the accuracy. In this paper, the results obtained by the proposed approach are compared with those of the current whole-ship FEA for typical types of ships. Comparison shows that the results from the present grillage approaches are reasonably in a good agreement with the 3-D full F.E one. Finally, an integrated program developed for the ship docking analysis is described.

선수 충돌 상황별 손상거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Extents of Damage of a Bow Structure According to Collision Scenario)

  • 김귀미;김근원;신기수
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 2012
  • The rescue methods for the marine casualties are limited due to the characteristics of operation environment of the vessel. Especially the most of marine accidents have been occurred at the bow structure of ship. Moreover the failure of bow structure may lead to catastrophic mishaps. In this paper, the extents of damage of a bow structure fracture subject to collision accident was investigated by using numerical method. The computer simulation approach by using Finite Element Method was employed to accomplish this goal. A finite element model, a 3D model of ship, has been utilized to evaluate damage of bow structure according to collision scenario. In conclusion, we have demonstrated that the plastic deformation occurred at the bow structure. Also it was shown that the collision angle clearly plays a role in determining amount of damage of ship structures.

면내하중을 받는 판의 경계조건에 따른 최종강도거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Ultimate Strength Behaviour According to the Boundary Condition of a Plate under Thrust)

  • 고재용;박주신;최익창;이계희
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.557-564
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    • 2002
  • One of the primary factors like plate structure In ship is redundancy structure that is comparable with ocean structure and frame structure. The more component material becomes buckling collapsed locally the less structure stiffness becomes accordingly. As a result, by increasing the load distribution of any other subsidiary structure continually component member collapses, therefore the structure could be in danger of collapse. So, in order to interpret this phenomenon precisely, the study on boundary condition of the ship's Plate and post-buckling analysis must be considered. In this study, the rectangular plate is compressed by the in-plane load. Buckling & Ultimate strength characteristics we applied to be the elasto-plasticity large deformation by F.E.M. On this basis, elasto-plasticity of the plain plate are investigated. This study proved elasto-plasticity behaviour of tile ship's plate In accordance with boundary condition based on the series analysis In case of the compressive load operation.

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Comparative Study on Collision Strength of LNG Carriers

  • Choe, Ick-Hung;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Ahn, Ho-Jong;Kim, Oi-Hyun
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2001
  • The collision energy absorbing characteristics of side structure of the LNG carriers which have the cargo containment systems of the spherical and the membrane types are compared. A failure mechanism of the double hull side structures of 130, 000 $m^3$ class LNG carriers under sideways collision event has been simulated by using the detailed finite element calculations. In ship collision analysis, the finite element method based on explicit time integration has been use[1 with much success. Finite element modeling techniques for detail description of structural members antral ship motion regarding the dynamic behavior allowed to investigate the effect of bow shape and the initial contact position on side shell of collided ship. In the numerical simulations of the ship-to-ship sideways collision, the effect of the colliding bow shapes and the change of the colliding ship draft are investigated. The critical collision energy which is absorbed by a side structure of a collided ship until the fore-end of colliding ship arrives at the boundary of the cargo tank is calculated. The critical speed of specified colliding ships which can not penetrate the boundary of the LNG cargo tank of the collided ship under collision accident if evaluated.

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수주생산 환경에서의 CIM 시스템을 위한 BOM과 라우팅의 구조화 -조선산업 사례 중심- (Structuring of BOM and Routings for CIM System In Make to Order Environments -Application of CIM System for Ship Production-)

  • 황성룡;김재균
    • 산업공학
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.26-39
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    • 2002
  • Two key data areas of the integrated production database in computer-integrated manufacturing (CIM) systems are the product structure in the forms of bills of material(BOM) and the process structure in the forms of routings. The great majority of existing information systems regard the BOM and routing as two separate data entities, possibly with some degree of cross-referencing. This paper proposes new information structure called the bills of material and routings(BMR) that logically integrates the BOM and routings for the CIM systems in ship production. The characteristics of ship production are described as: 1) make-to-order production type, 2) combined manufacturing principles (workshop production and construction site production), 3) significant overlapping of design, planning and manufacturing, 4) very long order throughput time, 5) complex product structure and production process. The proposed BMR systematically manages ail parts and operations data needed ship production considering characteristics of ship production. Also, the BMR situated on the integrated production database more efficiently supports interface between engineering and production functions, and integrates a wide variety of functions within production such as production planning, process planning, operation scheduling, material planning, costing etc., and simplifies information flow between sub-systems in CIM systems.

Longi-web 연결부의 피로강도 평가에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study for the Fatigue Strength Assessment of Longi-web Connections)

  • 강성원;김정환;김광석;강중규;허주호;김명현
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2008
  • In the load-carrying fillet weldments, which are common in ship structures, fatigue cracks can occur at the weld root, in addition to the weld toe. In particular, fatigue cracks originating from the weld root are difficult to detect and cause a significant reduction in the fatigue strength of a weldment. Therefore, it is important to note the fatigue failure mode of load-carrying fillet weldment. In this study, a series of fatigue test was carried out for the fatigue strength evaluation of longi-web connections that are typical kinds of the load-carrying fillet weldment.