• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ship control

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Motion Control of a SWATH Ship in Waves (파랑중 최소수선면적 쌍동선(SWATH)의 운동제어)

  • Lee, Pan-Muk;Lee, Sang-Mu;Hong, Sa-Yeong;Hong, Do-Cheon
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.17
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 1987
  • The SWATH concept hull form which is capable of high speed navigation with small oscillatory motions in waves, was developed from the catamaran type hull forms. This paper describes how the motion of a SWATH ship in irregular waves can be reduced by regulating the stabilizing fins. The optimal regulator and LQG (Linear Quadratic Gaussian) controller for vertical plane motion have been applied for both platforming mode and contouring mode controls. The calculations of hydrodynamic coefficients and external forces are possible for defining the system equation for the design purpose of motion control. Performances of the controlled system are compared with those of original system.

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A Study of Marine Network NMEA2000 for e-Navigation

  • Kim, Kyung-Yup;Park, Dong-Hyun;Shim, Jin-Bo;Yu, Yung-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2010
  • NMEA2000 protocol known as IEC61162-3 of Multi-talker, Multi-listener, PnP communication is adopted as standard network for SOLAS ship by ISO in 2008 for e-navigation ages. NMEA2000 network uses well known CAN in physical layer. In this paper, address claim function is implemented for protocol converter device which can be used easily in combination with CPU of non network device. We are going to implement full function of NMEA2000 protocol and provide guideline to develop ship equipment to be networked easily.

Building of Remote control System for Ship′s Steering Gear Based on Voice Instruction (음성지시기반 원격 선박조타제어시스템의 구축)

  • 박계각;서기열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.329-333
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    • 2003
  • 최근 전문가의 지식과 경험정보가 데이터베이스로 구축된 전문가 시스템의 지식 정보를 이용하여 안전하고 효율적인 선박운항이 가능한 지능형 선박 시스템에 관한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 인공지능기법을 이용하여 보다 인간 친화적인 시스템을 구현하고, 음성인식기술을 이용하여 원격으로 선박 조타기를 제어하여 조업자의 부담경감 및 인원절감의 효과를 가져올 수 있는 선박 조종시스템의 개발이 절실하다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 PC를 기반으로 하여 일격으로 모형 선박의 조타기를 제어하는 시스템을 구축한다. 구체적인 연구방법으로는, 음성인식기술과 지능형 학습 기법을 바탕으로 음성지시기반학습 시스템을 구축하고, 퍼지 조타수 조작모델을 구현하여 PC 기반 원격 제어시스템을 구축한다. 또한, 구축된 원격 조타제어시스템을 축소된 선박모형(Miniature Ship) 시스템에 적용하여 그 효용성을 확인하였다.

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A Study on the Prediction Method of Propulsive Energy Loss Related to Automatic Steering of Ships (자동조타로써 항행하는 선박의 추진 에너지 손실량 평가법에 관한 연구)

  • 손경호;이경우;황승욱;배정철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1995
  • When an automatic course keeping is introduced, as is quite popular in modern navigation, the closed-loop control system consists of autopilot device, power unit, steering gear, ship dynamics, and magnetic or gyrocompass. We derive mathematical models of each element of the automatic steering system. We provide a method of theoretical analysis on the propulsive energy loss related to automatic steering of ships in the open seas, taking account of the on-off(non-linear) characteristics of power unit. Also we paid attention to non-linear element installed in autopilot device, which is normally called weather adjuster. Next we make numerical calculation of the effects of autopilot control constants on the propulsive energy loss for two kinds of ship, a fishing boat and an ore carrier. Realistic sea and wind disturbances are employed in the calculation.

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A Study on the Improvement of Performance of Power Supply for Ship's Emergency Lighting System (선박 비상조명용 전원장치의 성능개선)

  • Yang Hyun-Suk;Lee Su-Hun;Jeong Tae-Sun;Lee Sung-Geun;Kim Yoon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.822-825
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the improvement of performance of power supply for ship's emergency lighting system(SELS). Proposed system is composed of power factor correction (PFC) circuit, emergency power supply system (EPSS), half bridge(HB) inverter, fluorescent lamp(FL) starting circuit and microprocessor control system. Experimental works using proposed system confirm that speedy and stable power to be supplied when main power source cut-off, compared with conventional relay type, and control power factor up to $97.5[\%]$ and input power up to $35.0[\%]$ by adjusting of pulse frequency of the HB inverter.

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A Time-to-go Estimator Design for Proportional Navigation Guided Missiles using Kalman Filters (칼만 필터를 이용한 비례항법유도 도달시간 추정기 설계)

  • Whang, Ick-Ho;Ra, Won-Sang;Park, Hae-Rhee
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.740-744
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new time-to-go estimation filter for PN guided missiles. The proposed estimator is derived based on the approximation of the length of the PNG homing trajectory that we newly introduced using the special coordinate system. The coordinate system is convenient for taking the target movement into account. In addition, compared with the previous time-to-go estimation techniques, the parameters required for evaluating the length can be obtained only with the seeker measurements. Moreover, the seeker measurement error statistics can effectively be considered since our filter is derived based on the Kalman filter theory. Simulation result for a typical anti-ship see-skimming missile homing trajectory shows the excellent performance of the proposed filter.

Automatic Detection Approach of Ship using RADARSAT-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar

  • Kwan, Seung-Joon;Gong, In-Young;Yang, Chan-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an evaluates a new approach to detect ships as targets from Radarsat-1 SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) imagery in the vicinity of Korean peninsula. To be more specific, a labeling technique and morphological filtering in conjunction with some other methods are employed to automatically detect the ships. From the test, the ships are revealed to be detected. For ground truth data, information from a radar system is used, which allows assessing accuracy of the approach. The results showed that the proposed approach has the high potential in automatically detecting the ships.

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Monitoring of Ship's Emergency Lighting System using PLM(SELP) (PLM을 이용한 선박 비상조명시스템의 모니터링)

  • Lim, Hyun-Jung;Yang, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Kun-Woo;Baek, Young-Jin;Lee, Sung-Geun;Kim, Yoon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we describe a driving, control and monitor of ship's emergency lighting system using power line modem.(PLM). Through this paper, experiment confirms that ON-OFF control of multiple SELP, real time transmission and monitor of parameters as to voltage, current, and power values are performed appropriately by PLM communication.

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Building of Remote Control System for Steering Gear Using Miniature Ship (모형선박을 이용한 원격 조타제어시스템의 구축)

  • 서기열;홍태호;김화영;박계각
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.287-291
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    • 2003
  • 현대의 선박운항에 있어서 선내 노동의 경감과 운항의 안정성 및 경제성 확보를 위하여 선박 자동화 및 원격 조종화가 이루어지고 있다. 또한, 선박조종 및 작업제어를 위하여 컴퓨터를 이용한 통합제어 시스템에 관한 연구도 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 그러나 소형선박 빛 어선과 같은 환경에서의 지능형 시스템에 관한 연구는 많이 부족한 실정이다. 인공지능기법을 이용하여 보다 인간 친화적인 시스템을 구현하고, 음성인식기술을 이용하여 원격으로 선박 조타기를 제어하여 조업자의 부담경감 및 인원절감의 효과를 가져올 수 있는 선박 조종시스템의 개발이 절실하다. 본 논문에서는 PC를 기반으로 하여 원격으로 모형 선박의 조타기를 제어하는 시스템을 구축하였다. 구체적인 연구 방법으로는, 음성인식기술과 지능형 학습 기법을 바탕으로 음성지시기반학습 시스템을 구축하고, 퍼지 조타수 조작모델을 구현하여 PC 기반 원격 제어시스템을 구현하였다. 또한, 구축된 원격 조타제어시스템을 축소된 선박모형(Miniature Ship) 시스템에 적용하여 그 효용성을 확인하였다.

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A Study on the Implementation of the Stabilizer of Sun Tracking System for a ship (선박용 태양추적 시스템을 위한 스데빌라이저 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 김태훈;김종화;안정훈;이병결
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.163-163
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    • 2000
  • The tracking system on the moving vehicle is made up of two parts. One is a stabilizer which is flatting the system against the moving vehicle, the other is a tracker which is tracking the target. This makes use of the geometric information of the tracking target and that utilizes the dynamic information of the moving vehicle equipping the tracking system. Especially the stabilizer is very important for an ocean vehicle affected by wave, wind, and current. In this paper, the stabilizer of sun tracking system for a ship is developed.

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