• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ship Maneuvering in Wave

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Development of the Rudder Roll Control System of a Vessel in Irregular Waves (조타에 의한 선박의 횡요 감소시스템의 개발)

  • Lee Seung-Keon;Lee Gyoung-Woo;Hwang Sung-Jun;Kang Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.10 s.106
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    • pp.839-845
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    • 2005
  • A rudder roll control system is developed and analyzed to control the yawing and rolling motion of ship in irregular waves. The 4-DOF maneuvering equations of motion are derived to carry out the simulation of the motion of a ship and the wave forces are considered as the external forces of a ship in the simulation. The wave forces in the time domain analysis are generated from the frequency transfer function calculated by 3-D source distribution method. The rudder roll control system is developed by linear combination of PD rudder controllers of yawing and rolling motion. Rudder rate speed and Schilling rudder are considered to increase the roll reduction efficiency.

A Study on Developing the Rudder Roll Control System of a Vessel in Irregular Waves (조타에 의한 선박의 횡요 감소시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Seung-Keon;Hwang Sung- Jun;Kang Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2005
  • A rudder roll control system is developed and analyzed to control yawing and rolling motion of ship in irregular waves. The 4-DOF maneuvering equations of motion are derived to carry out the simulation of the motion of a ship and the wave forces are considered as the external forces of a ship in the simulation. The wave forces in the time domain analysis are generated from the frequency transfer function calculated by 3-D source distribution method. The rudder roll control system is developed by linear combination of PD rudder controllers of yawing and rolling motion Rudder rate speed and Schilling rudder are considered to increase roll reduction efficiency.

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Nonlinear Motion Responses for A Moored Ship beside Quay (안벽에 계류된 선박에 대한 비선형 운동응답)

  • Lee, Ho-Yooung;Lim, Choon-Gyu;Lew, Jae-Moon;Chun, In-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2003
  • As a typoon gets into harbour, a moored ships shows erratic motions and even mooring line failures is occurred. Such troubles may be caused by harbour resonance phenomena, result in large motion amplitudes at law frequency, which is closed to the natural frequency of the moored ship. The nonlinear motions of a moored ship beside quay are simulated under external forces due to wave, current including mooring forces in time domain. The forces due to waves are obtained from source and dipole distribution method in the frequency domain. The current forces are calculated by using slow motion maneuvering equation in the horizontal plane. The wind forces are calculated from emperical formula of ABS and the mooring forces of ropes and fenders are modeled as linear spring.

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Time-domain analysis of nonlinear motion responses and structural loads on ships and offshore structures: development of WISH programs

  • Kim, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Kyong-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Han;Kim, Tae-Young;Seo, Min-Guk;Kim, Yoo-Il
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.37-52
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    • 2011
  • The present paper introduced a computer program, called WISH, which is based on a time-domain Rankine panel method. The WISH has been developed for practical use to predict the linear and nonlinear ship motion and structural loads in waves. The WISH adopts three different levels of seakeeping analysis: linear, weakly-nonlinear and weak-scatterer approaches. Later, WISH-FLEX has been developed to consider hydroelasticity effects on hull-girder structure. This program can solve the springing and whipping problems by coupling between the hydrodynamic and structural problems. More recently this development has been continued to more diverse problems, including the motion responses of multiple adjacent bodies, the effects of seakeeping in ship maneuvering, and the floating-body motion in finite-depth domain with varying bathymetry. This paper introduces a brief theoretical and numerical background of the WISH package, and some validation results. Also several applications to real ships and offshore structures are shown.

Study on Variation in Ship's Course Keeping Ability under Waves Depending on Rudder Type (타의 종류에 따른 선박의 파랑 중 직진성능에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Bonguk;Lee, Jonghyun;Kang, Donghoon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2013
  • The variation in the course keeping ability in relation to rudder type is investigated using simulations with 3 different types of rudders (a normal rudder, normal rudder with a plate, and Schilling rudder) under wave conditions. The simulation is developed based on an MMG model with Kijima's regression model, along with the data from Son's experiments and Kose's experiments. A 3-D source distribution method is applied to calculate the source of the external wave forces for the simulation. The coefficients of an autopilot controller that may affect the course keeping ability are also estimated from the simulations with the different rudders. The course keeping ability is evaluated by comparing the forward distances while the ships are simulated with the rudders and autopilot controller.

Development of a Comprehensive Performance Test Facility for Small Millimeter-wave Tracking Radar (소형 추적 레이다용 종합성능시험 시설 개발)

  • Kim, Hong-Rak;Kim, Youn-Jin;Woo, Seon-Keol;An, Se-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2020
  • The small tracking radar targets the target in a real-time, fast-moving, fast-moving target against aircraft with a large RCS that is maneuvering at low speed and a small RCS aircraft maneuvering at high speed (fighters, drones, helicopters, etc.) It is a pulsed radar that detects and tracks. Performing a performance test on a tracking radar in a real environment is expensive, and it is difficult to quantitatively measure performance in a real environment. Describes the composition of the laboratory environment's comprehensive performance test facility and the main requirements and implementation of each configuration.Anechoic chambers to simulate the room environment, simulation target generator to simulate the signal of the room target, target It is composed of a horn antenna driving device to simulate the movement of a vehicle and a Flight Motion Simulatior (FMS) to simulate the flight environment of a tracking radar, and each design and implementation has been described.

A Study on about Securing Safe Sailing on the Sea Route of the North Pacific Ocean in Winter Season (북태평양에서의 동계항해안전에 관한 연구)

  • 윤점동;권종호;주재훈;허용범;최명식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 1987
  • Nowadays, the transportation of almost all cargoes depends on sea routes in international trade. In the transaction of trade, cargo transportation must be completed on the base of two contrary objectives, one of which is to protect the vessel, cargoes and crew aborad her safely through every step of the transportation and the other is to pursue profits from the transaction of the trade. In spite of the great development of the modern techniques in shipbuilding today, many sea disaters of big merchant vessels have been occurring successively in winter seasons every year on the sea routes of the North Pacific Ocean. Whenever the accident of losing a vessel in rough sea occurred , many experts of the country to which the vessel belonged had tried to take out the reason of the missing without manifesting the exact cause of the unhappy occurrence. In this paper, we calculated ocean wave status along the route of the North Pacific Ocean theoretically concluded by us as optimum on the basis of weather and sea conditions. In the calculation, we used ITTC wave spectrum formula and meteorological data of "Winds '||'&'||' Waves of the north Pacific Ocean" edited by Ship Research Institute of Japan on the basic data assembled by World Meterological Organization through past 10 years. We selected three sample vessels of most common size in the North Pacific Ocean Routes, a container, a log carrier and a bulk carrier and applied tree sample vessels to the calculated sea conditions for getting the rolling angles of the vessels and stress exerting on the hulls. Examining the calculated results, we concluded as follows; 1. Under the condition of these status7 by beaufort scale, "heave to" maneuvering is the best and safest way to steer every vessel. 2. The most dangerous part of sea area along the west bound optimum route of the North Pacific Ocean in winter season, is the southern sea area of the Kamchatka peninsula.a peninsula.

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