• 제목/요약/키워드: Shearing

검색결과 879건 처리시간 0.024초

정밀전단시의 유한요소 해석을 위한 파단기준 연구 (Study on the Failure Criterion for Finite Element Analysis of Precise Shearing)

  • 강대철
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제9권5호
    • /
    • pp.80-86
    • /
    • 2000
  • The Tailor Welded Blanks(TWB) are using various materials (different thickness, strength and different materials) can be welded together prior to the forming process. Therefore, TWB applications have become little by little important in automobile industries, because it has more light weight and process reduction. A burnish area is very important for TWB using laser welding. In this paper, evaluated failure criterion, effect of clearance and distance of between pad and punch by computer simulation. We used element separation method for fracture. And applied a plastic strain to failure criterion. According to the analysis results, we obtain failure criterion, when plastic strain is 2.0. The burnish area and clearance were inverse proportional.

  • PDF

도브 프리즘을 이용한 렌즈 성능평가용 2축 층밀리기 간섭계 (Two-axis latera I-shearing interferometer for performance test of lenses using a Dove prism)

  • 김승우;이혁교;김병창
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.384-387
    • /
    • 1995
  • Two axes lateral-shearing interferometer(LSI) specially devised for production line inspection lenses is presented. The interferometer composed with four prisms and a dove prism can test the lens performance including asymmetric aspheric lens. The dove prism which rotates the input image with respect to optical axis makes it possible. The wavefront passing through the test lens is reconstsucted by the phase derivative obtained form the two axes LSI system. Zernike-polynomials fitting of this wavefront is presented for determinating quantitative aberration of aspherical lenses.

  • PDF

알루미늄 AA 1050 판재구속전단가공 시 불균질 집합조직 형성의 해석 (Analysis on Inhomogeneous Textures Developed in Aluminum AA 1050 Sheets during Continuous Confined Strip Shearing)

  • 이재필;석한길;허무영
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제13권4호
    • /
    • pp.382-387
    • /
    • 2004
  • The continuous confined strip shearing (CCSS) based on the equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) was modeled by means of a rigid-plastic two-dimensional finite element method (FEM). Parallel to the simulations, samples of AA 1050 sheets were experimentally deformed by CCSS. The CCSS deformation led to the formation of through thickness texture gradients comprising a strong shear texture in the sheet center and weak shear textures in the sheet surfaces. FEM analysis revealed variations in the strain component $\varepsilon_13$ along the sample thickness direction, which gave rise to the evolution of different textures. A high friction between the sample and die surface was responsible for lowering intensities of the shear texture components in thickness layers close to the surfaces.

타이어 검사를 위한 Shearogrpahy의 응용 (Shearography in Tire Industry)

  • 김경석;강기수;윤철성;양승필
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.298-303
    • /
    • 2003
  • In recent years, shearogrpahy has significantly improved capabilities in the areas of unbond and separation detection in tires. Although shearography has many advantages for qualitative evaluation, the technique remains the problem of quantitative analysis of inside defects, because shearography needs several effective factors including the amount of shearing, shearing direction and induced load, which exist as barrier for the quantitative analysis of inside defects. Since the factors are highly dependent on inspectors skill and also affect the in-situ workability. The factors were optimized and the size of cracks inside of pipeline and tire has been quantitatively determined.

  • PDF

Digital shearography를 이용한 내부결함 검출에 있어서 전단량과 내부압력 변화에 따른 간섭줄무늬 패턴 분석 (The analysis of interferometry fringe pattern under shearing quantity and inside pressure change for inspect inside defects using by digital shearography)

  • 김형택;김경석;홍진후;강기수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.140-143
    • /
    • 2001
  • Digital shearography, a speckle pattern method is based on the superposition of two laterally sheared images. Therefore, object points which are positioned in some distance from each other are superposed in the image plane. This shearography, one of NDT methods without contact, is able to inspect defects in pipelines and pressure vessels that are used in nuclear power plants. This is can inspect whole fields and has a low sensitivity to environmental noise. Because optical setting is very simple, it has a little exhaustion of time, cost and man power. And also it can find a defect position through real time monitoring of a part. This paper, finds out the relationship among shearing quantity image quality and defect size with this method.

  • PDF

Shearing Conditions on the Interface of a Spherical Water Drop Sinking in Silicone Oil

  • Uemura, Tomomasa;Yamauchi, Makoto
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제15권12호
    • /
    • pp.1845-1852
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the experiment to obtain quantitative information about conditions of the interface between a water drop and surrounding oil. Velocity distributions in very close region of the interface are measured by introducing a new illumination technique and a telecentric lens. It enables precise measurements of velocity distributions in the close region to the interface. Although the measured velocity distributions exhibit strong influence from the solid wall of an experimental tube, the coincidence of inner and outside velocities on the interface is clearly confirmed for the clean interface. The shearing stresses on the interface, which are proportional to the velocity gradient normal to the interface, clearly show conditions of contaminated interface, which can be divided into two parts. From front stagnation point to somewhere near a separation point, the distribution of shearing stresses is well coincide with that of the Hadamard's analytical solution, while the distribution on the latter part of the interface sows quite different feature, which is supposed to be strongly influenced by contamination of the surface.

  • PDF

Vanapalli 등의 제안식을 적용한 화강풍화토 불포화사면의 안정성해석 (Slope Stability Analysis of Unsaturated Slope composed of Weathered Granitic Soils using the Equation of Vanapalli et al.)

  • 백환조;김경만;김대훈
    • 산업기술연구
    • /
    • 제30권B호
    • /
    • pp.3-10
    • /
    • 2010
  • The numerical study was conducted using the equation of Vanapalli et al.(1996) related shear strength of unsaturated soils. Angle of shearing resistance(${\Phi}^b$) and angle of internal friction(${\Phi}^{\prime}$) appear identically in lower suction range, but angle of shearing resistance(${\Phi}^b$) has non-linearity as suction increases. Nevertheless, the numerical study was conducted using angle of shearing resistance(${\Phi}^b$) in even lower suction range because of limit of program function. However, behavior of real ground on applying numerical study can be analysed wrong by it. Therefore in this paper numerical analysis on applying the equation of Vanapalli et al.(1996) and ${\Phi}^b$ has been compared about unsaturated slope considering continuous rainfall.

  • PDF

보성(寶城)-순천(順天) 지역(地域)에 분포(分布)하는 정편마암류(正片麻岩類)의 지질시대(地質時代)와 성인(成因)에 대(對)한 연구(硏究) (Geochronology and Petrogenesis on Orthogneiss in the Bosung-Suncheon area)

  • 김용준
    • 자원환경지질
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.69-83
    • /
    • 1988
  • Orthogneiss of the study area is meta-igneous complex that composed of granite gneiss, porphyroblastic gneiss and migmatitic gneiss. Migmatitic gneiss produced from granite gneiss and porphyroblastic gneiss by strong ductile shearing. These rocks show mostly gneissic and partly mortar textures by strong regional metamorphism and ductile shearing during several orogenies. $^{40}Ar-^{39}Ar$ incremental-release ages of these rocks have been determined for 1 hornblende. 1 biotite and 3 muscovite concentrates separated from orthogneisses in this area. Ages of regional metamorphism and ductile shearing of these rocks are more than 5 stages(1500 Ma, 260 Ma, 190 Ma, 180-170 Ma and 160 Ma) under $300^{\circ}C$ to $500^{\circ}C$. These rocks had not been nearly effected by Daebo orogeny, because this area is far from Daebo granite bodies. The general trend of major chemical composition and mineral composition of these orthogneisses suggest that these rocks are some series of differentiated products from magma.

  • PDF

Experimental study on crushable coarse granular materials during monotonic simple shear tests

  • Liu, Sihong;Mao, Hangyu;Wang, Yishu;Weng, Liping
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.687-694
    • /
    • 2018
  • To investigate the crushing behaviour of coarse granular materials, a specifically designed, large-scale simple shear apparatus with eight-staged shearing rings was developed. A series of monotonic simple shear tests were conducted on two kinds of coarse granular materials under different vertical stresses and large shear strains. The evolution of the particle breakage during the compression and simple shearing processes was investigated. The results show that the amount of particle breakage is related to the particle hardness and the state of the stresses. The amount of particle breakage is greater for softer granular materials and increases with increasing vertical stresses. Particle breakage may tend towards a critical value during both the compression and the shearing processes. Particle breakage mainly occurs during the processes of confined compression and contraction.

모야모야병과 연관된 뇌동맥에서의 혈류역학 분석 (Analysis of hemodynamics in cerebral artery related to moyamoya disease)

  • 이승철;임기무;심은보
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
    • /
    • pp.1647-1650
    • /
    • 2008
  • The moyamoya disease is a type of cerebrovascular disease which produces thin abnormal blood vessels like haze in the brain base because the end of internal carotid artery which supplies about 80% of blood is blocked. Regarding this moyamoya disease, the shearing stress and thrombus generation are mentioned as its main causes. This study three-dimensionally implemented the ICA, ACA, and MCA parts of the cerebrovascular configuration related to the moyamoya disease, and analyzed the hydrodynamic phenomenon with the commercial program ADINA. In particular, the correlations between shearing stress and speed distribution according to the branch angle of ACA and MCA. A numerical analysis found that the greater the branch angle of ACA and MCA, the lower the shearing stress and the greater the stationary area of the flow.. Put Abstract text here.

  • PDF