• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shared Service

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Unlocking Shared Bike System by Exploiting an Application Log (애플리케이션 로그를 이용한 공유 자전거 시스템의 잠금장치 해제 방법)

  • Cho, Junwan;Lee, Jeeun;Kim, Kwangjo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.719-728
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    • 2019
  • Recently, there has been a growing market for shared mobility businesses that share 'transport' such as cars and bikes, and many operators offer a variety of services. However, if the fare can not be charged normally because of security vulnerability, the operator can not continue the business. So there should be no security loopholes. However, there is a lack of awareness and research on shared mobility security. In this paper, we analyzed security vulnerabilities exposed in application log of shared bike service in Korea. We could easily obtain the password of the bike lock and the encryption key of the AES-128 algorithm through the log, and confirmed the data generation process for unlocking using software reverse engineering. It is shown that the service can be used without charge with a success rate of 100%. This implies that the importance of security in shared mobility business and new security measures are needed.

A study on online shared cataloging gateway implementation using Z39.50(information retrieval protocol) (Z39.50(정보검색프로토콜)을 응용한 공동편목 게이트웨이 구축방안 연구)

  • 오정훈;정준민
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.183-206
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    • 1997
  • The information Retrieval Protocol, Z39.50 is applied to the shared cataloging gateway. The history and functions of the Z39.50 are reviewed and the characteristics and the database update service of Z39.50 are taken into account in the notion of the shared cataloging. And for the test, one of the domestic on-line shared cataloging systems is adopted and newly remodelled using Z39.50 protocol. Two kinds of Z39.50 shared cataloging gateway models (th centralized shared cataloging gateway model and the distributed shared cataloging gateway model) are operated in Web server.

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Smart City Governance Logic Model Converging Hub-and-spoke Data Management and Blockchain Technology (허브 앤 스포크형 데이터 관리 및 블록체인 기술 융합 스마트도시 거버넌스 로직모델)

  • Choi, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to propose a smart city governance logic model that can accommodate more diverse information service systems by mixing hub-and-spoke and blockchain technologies as a data management model. Specifically, the research focuses on deriving the logic of an operating system that can work across smart city planning based on the two data governance technologies. The first step of the logic is the generation and collection of information, which is first divided into information that requires information protection and information that can be shared with the public, and the information that requires privacy is blockchainized, and the shared information is integrated and aggregated in a data hub. The next step is the processing and use of the information, which can actively use the blockchain technology, but for the information that can be shared other than the protected information, the governance logic is built in parallel with the hub-and-spoke type. Next is the logic of the distribution stage, where the key is to establish a service contact point between service providers and beneficiaries. Also, This study proposes the establishment of a one-to-one data exchange relationship between information providers, information consumers, and information processors. Finally, in order to expand and promote citizen participation opportunities through a reasonable compensation system in the operation of smart cities, we developed virtual currency as a local currency and designed an open operation logic of local virtual currency that can operate in the compensation dimension of information.

Analysing the Relationship between the Preference on Shared Transport Service and the features of Rental Apartments (임대아파트 특성과 공유교통서비스 선호간의 관계 분석)

  • Shin, Doh Kyoum;Byun, Wanhee;Do, MyungSik;Kee, Hoyoung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.14-33
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    • 2019
  • MaaS, which provides all-in-one service for comfort mobility for customers, has been popularly researched and developed mainly in Europe. Even in Korea, the research on MaaS is also carried out which is fit to the mobility environment and needs of Korea. Korea Land & Housing Corporation(LH) also carries out research on MaaS called 'Integrated Mobility' for the residents living in LH public apartments. This study categorised the around 800 public apartments into 12 groups based on 3 key characteristics, then analysed the preference on shared-transport services by the residents of representing apartments for the each group using C&RT method. The results show that the preference on shared-transport services such as car-sharing and ride-sharing (carpool) were higher in the apartments which are located in medium or small cities or lived by the more handicapped resident groups in mobility such as the elderly. The study suggests the method to analysis the relationship between residents' preference on shared transport services and bounded ertain areas such as apartments or districts and then to introduce shared transport service fit to target areas.

Access-Authorizing and Privacy-Preserving Auditing with Group Dynamic for Shared Cloud Data

  • Shen, Wenting;Yu, Jia;Yang, Guangyang;Zhang, Yue;Fu, Zhangjie;Hao, Rong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.3319-3338
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    • 2016
  • Cloud storage is becoming more and more popular because of its elasticity and pay-as-you-go storage service manner. In some cloud storage scenarios, the data that are stored in the cloud may be shared by a group of users. To verify the integrity of cloud data in this kind of applications, many auditing schemes for shared cloud data have been proposed. However, all of these schemes do not consider the access authorization problem for users, which makes the revoked users still able to access the shared cloud data belonging to the group. In order to deal with this problem, we propose a novel public auditing scheme for shared cloud data in this paper. Different from previous work, in our scheme, the user in a group cannot any longer access the shared cloud data belonging to this group once this user is revoked. In addition, we propose a new random masking technique to make our scheme preserve both data privacy and identity privacy. Furthermore, our scheme supports to enroll a new user in a group and revoke an old user from a group. We analyze the security of the proposed scheme and justify its performance by concrete implementations.

A Study on the Cloud Collection (클라우드 컬렉션에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jane
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.201-219
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    • 2012
  • Cloud collection, which is derived from cloud computing, is a framework that creates new value through library cooperative platform to preserve and manage libraries' duplicated collection. Due to E-book market vitalization and mass digitalization of retrospective print material, new library collection management paradigm has been expected that licensed based E-book service and management of shared print repository. This study discuss cloud collection concept which digital repository and Shared print repository are in complementary relations. And suggest cloud collection model can be applicable to Korean university libraries.

Service Quality Measurement in Foodservice Industries

  • Seo Sun-Hee
    • Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.44-57
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    • 2006
  • This study intended to enhance understanding of concept and measurement of service quality and analyzed studies investigating dimension and attributes of service quality in both Korea and international foodservice industries. This study summarized many methodological issues related to service quality measurement, especially SERVQUAL. SERVQUAL has been criticized because performance-expectation difference operationalization threatened reliability and discriminant validity including shared method variance. Researcher suggests that future studies should understand clearly the concept of service quality and methodological issues of SERVQUAL prior to adapting SERVQUAL itself.

A study on the impact of host's personalized offline services and platform ease of use on shared homestay consumers' purchase intention

  • Zou, Ji-kai;Yoon, Sung-joon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2021
  • Different from previous studies, this study focuses on accommodation providers' personalization services and platform convenience variables, identifying how these prior factors affect perceived value and trust in accommodation services on a shared homestay platform, and how consumers' innovation plays a role in the process. Through this, we would like to identify the mechanism of interaction between accommodation service providers and consumers mediated by the shared homestay platform and present implications for a more customer-centered platform operation strategy. This study has an extended meaning for prior research, empirically confirming that the increase in personalized offline service quality of personalized hosts in shared economic models has a positive impact on perceived value and platform trust of consumers. At the same time, we confirm that under the shared economy model, consumers' innovation propensity plays an important positive role in regulating their perceived value aspects as well as their confidence in the platform.

Shared Tree-based Multicast RP Re-Selection Scheme in High-Speed Internet Wide Area Network (고속 인터넷 환경에서 공유 트리 기반 멀티캐스트 RP 재선정 기법)

  • 이동림;윤찬현
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.1
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2001
  • Multicast Protocol for multimedia service on the Internet can be classified into two types, e.g., source based tree and shared tree according to difference of tree construction method. Shared tree based multicast is known to show outstanding results in the aspect of scalability than source based tree. Generally, There have been lots of researches on the method to satisfy QoS constraints through proper Rendezvous Point (RP) in the shared tree. In addition, as the multicast group members join and leave dynamically in the service time, RP of the shared tree should b be reselected for guranteeing Qos to new member, But, RP reselection method has not been considered generally as the solution to satisfy QoS C constraints. In this paper, new initial RP selection and RP reselection method are proposed, which utilize RTCP (Real Time Control Protocol) report packet fields. Proposed initial RP selection and RP reselection method use RTCP protocol which underlying multimedia application service So, the proposed method does not need any special process for collecting network information to calculate RP. New initial RP selection method s shows better performance than random and topology based one by 40-50% in simulation. Also, RP reselection method improves delay p performance by 50% after initial RP selection according to the member’s dynamicity.

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