• 제목/요약/키워드: Shape finding

검색결과 402건 처리시간 0.02초

행성탐사 로버 휠 테스트 베드 설계 및 주행 실험 (Design of a Wheel Test Bed for a Planetary Exploration Rover and Driving Experiment)

  • 김건중;김성환;유기호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.372-377
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, the consideration factors that affect the actual driving of a rover wheel was examined based on the wheel-terrain model. For the evaluation of driving performance in a real environment, the test bed of the rover wheel consists of the driving part of the wheel and sensing part of the various parameters was designed and assembled. Using the test bed, the preliminary driving experiment concerning the slip ratio, sinkage, and friction force according to the rotational velocity and the shape of the wheel were carried out and evaluated. The wheel test bed and the experiment results are expected to contribute to finding the optimal result in the designing of the wheel shape and the planning of the driving conditions through further study.

Fault detection of shadow mask by use of spatial filtering

  • Sakata, Masato;Kashiwagi, Kiroshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
    • /
    • pp.251-256
    • /
    • 1993
  • In KACC'91 and '92 conference, we proposed a method of automatically detecting the shape of the faulty holes in a shadow mask by use of CCD ca.mera and image data processing technic. In this method, two adjoining test areas from one image data. of the shadow mask are taken and comparing the shape of holes in these two areas, we can detect the faults in the shadow mask. In this paper, a method is described by use of spatial filtering of effectively finding the faulty holes from the difference image data between the two tested image data. The main role of the filter is to remove sampling errors occurring at the edge of the holes. And the second role is not only to find the existence of faulty holes but also exactly express the shape of faulty holes. Computer simulations and actual experiments with shadow masks have shown that this method of fault detection is very effective for practical use.

  • PDF

FINDING THE OPTIMUM DOMAIN OF A NONLINEAR WAVE OPTIMAL CONTROL SYSTEM BY MEASURES

  • J., A.Fakharzadeh
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제13권1_2호
    • /
    • pp.183-194
    • /
    • 2003
  • We will explain a new method for obtaining the nearly optimal domain for optimal shape design problems associated with the solution of a nonlinear wave equation. Taking into account the boundary and terminal conditions of the system, a new approach is applied to determine the optimal domain and its related optimal control function with respect to the integral performance criteria, by use of positive Radon measures. The approach, say shape-measure, consists of two steps; first for a fixed domain, the optimal control will be identified by the use of measures. This function and the optimal value of the objective function depend on the geometrical variables of the domain. In the second step, based on the results of the previous one and by applying some convenient optimization techniques, the optimal domain and its related optimal control function will be identified at the same time. The existence of the optimal solution is considered and a numerical example is also given.

Fault detection of shadow mask by use of image data processing

  • Sakata, Masato;Kashiwagi, Hiroshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
    • /
    • pp.176-180
    • /
    • 1992
  • At the KACC'91 conference, we proposed a method of automatic detection of shape of the faulty holes of a shadow mask which is used in a cathode-ray tube of a color television. In this method, the image data are taken from two areas of the mask with CCD camera. Comparing the shape of holes in these two areas by use of a signal processing technique, we can find any fault in the shape of holes. This paper describes the effect of smoothing filters of effectively finding the faulty holes from the difference image data. A computer simulation and actual experiment with a shadow mask have shown that this method of fault detection is very effective for practical use.

  • PDF

비선형 이론을 이용한 케이블 네트의 형태안정 (A shape finding of cable net by nonlinear theory)

  • 황보석;서삼열;권택진
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 1990년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.59-64
    • /
    • 1990
  • The cable structures undergo large deformation because of its highly flexibility. Therefore, we must take account of its geometric nonlinearity before analysis and find the equiribrated shape of cable structures. To solve these problems, a numerical procedures included nonlinear near theory which is applicable to general cable net, flexible transmission lines and suspended cable roofs, are presented in this paper. Now, this procedures are devided two parts : the one is to obtain the equibrated shape and stress of the cable structures applied uniform load by flexibility iteration method, the other is to analysis the equibrated structures subjected to nodal external forces by nonlinear finite element mothed. Its accuracy and efficiency are found to be comparable to some of other method and, in some aspect, it is mere applicable to cable structures.

  • PDF

유전 알고리듬을 이용한 U형태 혼합모델에서의 작업시간과 육체적 작업부하를 고려한 최적 라인밸런싱 (A U-shape Mixed Model Assembly Line Balancing Problem for Processing Time and Physical Workload Using the Genetic Algorithm)

  • 최경현;김찬우
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.98-108
    • /
    • 2005
  • The assembly line balancing problem has been focused by many research works because the efficient management of the assembly line might influence not only the quality of the products but also the working conditions for the workers. This paper deals with U-shape mixed-model assembly line balancing and considers both the processing time and the physical workloads. We suggest the goal programming approach for this situation and to overcome some difficulties of finding optimal solution, we adopt the genetic algorithm that is one of the most promising solution techniques. We tested several test problems and present the results that indicate some improvement for the line balancing as well as the stable performance of the algorithm.

Mass-Spring-Damper Model for Offline Handwritten Character Distortion Analysis

  • Cho, Beom-Joon
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.642-649
    • /
    • 2011
  • Among the various aspects of offline handwritten character patterns, it is the great variety of writing styles and variations that renders the task of computer recognition very hard. The immense variety of character shape has been recognized but rarely studied during the past decades of numerous research efforts. This paper tries to address the problem of measuring image distortions and handwritten character patterns with respect to reference patterns. This work is based on mass-spring mesh model with the introduction of simulated electric charge as a source of the external force that can aid decoding the shape distortion. Given an input image and a reference image, the charge is defined, and then the relaxation procedure goes to find the optimum configuration of shape or patterns of least potential. The relaxation process is based on the fourth order Runge-Kutta algorithm, well-known for numerical integration. The proposed method of modeling is rigorous mathematically and leads to interesting results. Additional feature of the method is the global affine transformation that helps analyzing distortion and finding a good match by removing a large scale linear disparity between two images.

하모니 서치 알고리즘과 고유진동수 제약조건에 의한 트러스의 단면과 형상 최적설계 (Optimum Design of Truss on Sizing and Shape with Natural Frequency Constraints and Harmony Search Algorithm)

  • 김봉익;권중현
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제27권5호
    • /
    • pp.36-42
    • /
    • 2013
  • We present the optimum design for the cross-sectional(sizing) and shape optimization of truss structures with natural frequency constraints. The optimum design method used in this paper employs continuous design variables and the Harmony Search Algorithm(HSA). HSA is a meta-heuristic search method for global optimization problems. In this paper, HSA uses the method of random number selection in an update process, along with penalty parameters, to construct the initial harmony memory in order to improve the fitness in the initial and update processes. In examples, 10-bar and 72-bar trusses are optimized for sizing, and 37-bar bridge type truss and 52-bar(like dome) for sizing and shape. Four typical truss optimization examples are employed to demonstrate the availability of HSA for finding the minimum weight optimum truss with multiple natural frequency constraints.

레퍼런스 ST 셋과 다항식 근사를 이용한 ST 형상 분류 알고리즘 (An Algorithm for Classification of ST Shape using Reference ST set and Polynomial Approximation)

  • 정구영;유기호
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
    • /
    • 제28권5호
    • /
    • pp.665-675
    • /
    • 2007
  • The morphological change of ECG is the important diagnostic parameter to finding the malfunction of a heart. Generally ST segment deviation is concerned with myocardial abnormality. The aim of this study is to detect the change of ST in shape using a polynomial approximation method and the reference ST type. The developed algorithm consists of feature point detection, ST level detection and ST shape classification. The detection of QRS complex is accomplished using it's the morphological characteristics such as the steep slope and high amplitude. The developed algorithm detects the ST level change, and then classifies the ST shape type using the polynomial approximation. The algorithm finds the least squares curve for the data between S wave and T wave in ECG. This curve is used for the classification of the ST shapes. ST type is classified by comparing the slopes of the specified points between the reference ST set and the least square curve. Through the result from the developed algorithm, we can know when the ST level change occurs and what the ST shape type is.

자동차 초고강도 강판 패널의 스프링백 저감에 관한 연구 (Study on the Springback Reduction of Automotive Advanced High Strength Steel Panel)

  • 김병규;이인석;금영탁
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.488-493
    • /
    • 2009
  • The very big springback of advanced high strength steel(AHSS) sheets invokes undesired shape defects, which can be generally eliminated by die correction or process parameter control. The springback reduction by controlling the forming process parameters is easy for the application, but limited for the bulky achievement. In this study, the effective die correction method, which obtains the modification of tool shape from the relationship between die design variable and springback, is introduced and is applied to the TWB tool of automotive side rail to show the validity and usefulness. Among the die correction trials repeatedly performed, the first trial is carried out by correcting the tool shape to the opposite direction to the springbacks of several tool sections. Next trials are done by extrapolating the springbacks of among the original tool uncorrected and the tools corrected negative amounts of the springback and by finding tool shapes without springbacks. After the angle of side wall and radius of curvature of horizontal bottom floor are chosen as design variables in the tool design of side rail, the tool shape is corrected 3 times. The accuracy of final shape within the assembly limit of 1mm and the springback reduction of 75.8% compared to the uncorrected tool are achieved.