• 제목/요약/키워드: Shape Optimum Design

검색결과 650건 처리시간 0.031초

유전알고리즘을 이용한 온실지붕 형상의 최적설계 - 광투과율을 중심으로 - (Optimum Design of Greenhouse Roof Shape Using Genetic Algorithms - In Reference to Light Transmissivity -)

  • 김문기;박우식
    • 생물환경조절학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.290-297
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    • 1998
  • 겨울철 온실의 기본적인 열에너지원인 일사를 최대한 확보하도록 하는 은실의 지붕형상을 결정하기 위해 유전알고리즘 및 광투과율 전산모델을 이용한 최적화기법을 이용하여 설치지역, 피복재료특성, 온실의 기본치수등이 주어졌을 때 지붕경사각, 경간폭비의 최적조합을 결정할 수 있도록 하는 최적설계를 수행하였다. 수원지방에 위치한 경간폭 6m의 2연동 동서동 온실 및 단동 온실을 가정하여 최적화를 수행한 결과 경사각, 폭비 순으로 2연동, 단동 온실에 대해 각각 40.861≒40 $_。 / , 0.4806≒0.5, 37.490≒37 $_。 / , 0.7748≒0.78의 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 광투과율 문제를 예로 적용해 본 결과 직접 전산모델을 호출하여 최적화를 수행하는 유전알고리즘의 기법은 온실환경의 해석을 위해 연구되어온 다양한 분야의 전산모델들을 종합적인 온실의 최적설계에 활용하도록 하는데 유용한 기법이 될 것으로 판단되었다.판단되었다.

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디스크 브레이크의 편마모 저감을 위한 브레이크 패드의 마찰재 형상 강건설계 (Robust Design of the Disc Brake Pad Shape for Reduction of Uneven Wear)

  • 박진택;최낙삼
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the method and its effectiveness to decrease the uneven wear of the brake pad were proposed. A finite element analysis was performed to analyze the pressure distributions on the contact surfaces. The optimum brake pad shape was determined by a robust design using the Taguchi method. The effectiveness of the optimum design was clarified by the wear tests with a dynamometer.

3차원 흐름 모사와 비뉴톤 유체모델을 이용한 고분자 압출 다이의 형상 최적화 (Shape optimization of polymer extrusion die using three-dimensional flow simulation and non-Newtonian fluid models)

  • 나수연;이태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1754-1757
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    • 1997
  • Three-dimensional optimum design of coat-hanger die is performed using power-law and Carreau models. It is found that the three-dimensional optimum design algorithm shows good convergence with the non-Newtonian fludis. the nore realistic optimum design is accomplished by employing Carreau model with the three-dimensional design method. The effect of vixcosity modles is investigated by comparing the optimum manifold profiles and flow rate distributions of power-law and Carreau modles. Through the accurated viscosity representation of Carreau model, the effect of total flow rate on the optimum manifold profile is investigated.

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대차프레임의 중량감소를 위한 형상최적설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Shape Optimal Design of a Bogie Frame for the Reduction of its Weight)

  • 조우석;최경호;박정호;안찬우;김현수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 2000
  • The optimum design of a structure requires to determine economical member size and shape of a structure which satisfies the design conditions and functions. In this study, it is attempted to minimize a dead weight of the bogie frame. Therefore, shape optimization is performed for a bolster rib at first and then size optimization for the thickness of top and bottom plate. For the efficient reduction of a weight of a bogie frame, various ellipses centered at a centroid of a bolster rib are made and tried. For the shape optimization, a major axis and an eccentricity of an ellipse are chosen as design variables. From the numerical results of shape and size optimization of a bogie frame, it is known that the weight can be reduced up to 12.476 Y4717.21 kg) with displacement and stress constraints.

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유한요소법을 이용한 드로우비드 저항력 예측모델 개발 및 성형공정에의 적용 (Simulation-based Prediction Model of Draw-bead Restraining Force and Its Application to Sheet Metal Forming Process)

  • 배기현;송정한;허훈;김세호;박성호
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2006년도 제5회 박판성형 SYMPOSIUM
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2006
  • Draw-bead is applied to control the material flow in a stamping process and improve the product quality by controlling the draw-bead restraining force (DBRF). Actual die design depends mostly on the trial-and-error method without calculating the optimum DBRF. Die design with the predicted value of DBRF can be utilized at the tryout stage effectively reducing the cost of the product development. For the prediction of DBRF, a simulation-based prediction model of the circular draw-bead is developed using the Box-Behnken design with selected shape parameters such as the bead height, the shoulder radius and the sheet thickness. The value of DBRF obtained from each design case by analysis is approximated by a second order regression equation. This equation can be utilized to the calculation of the restraining force and the determination of the draw-bead shape as a prediction model. For the evaluation of the prediction model, the optimum design of DBRF in sheet metal forming is carried out using response surface methodology. The suitable type of the draw-bead is suggested based on the optimum values of DBRF. The prediction model of the circular draw-bead proposes the design method of the draw-bead shape. The present procedure provides a guideline in the tool design stage for sheet metal forming to reduce the cost of the product development.

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Evolution Strategy를 이용한 선형 동기 전동기의 최적 형상 설계 (Optimum pole shape design of linear synchronous motor by Evolution Strategy)

  • 전대영;김동수;차귀수;한송엽
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.932-934
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    • 1993
  • Optimum pole shape is designed to increase the levitation and propulsion force of magnetic levitation systems. Evolution Strategy is introduced as optimization method. Evolution Strategy is random based non-deterministic method, developed by combining Genetic Algorithm with Simulated Annealing. Trasnsrapid-06, which was developed in Germany, is referenced model to be analyze. Design variables are nodes which determine fields pole shape of a linear synchronous motor, and the model analyzed by F.E.M.

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사다리꼴 핀의 최적 성능과 설계 (Optimum Performance and Design of a Trapezoidal Fin)

  • 강형석
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2006년도 제27회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2006
  • 측면 기울기가 변하는 사다리꼴 핀이 일차원 해석적 방법에 의하여 최적으로 설계된다. 각기 다른 네 경우의 대류특성계수에 대하여 핀 끝 길이를 따른 열손실의 변화경향이 보여 진다. 최적의 열손실은 다소 임의적으로 최대열손실의 92%로 선택된다. 이러한 최적의 열손실이 발생할 때의 최적의 핀 길이 대 대류특성계수의 변화가 나타내진다. 최적의 유용성과 특정한 경우의 유용성이 핀 형상 계수의 함수로 보여 진다.

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RSM을 이용한 FSM의 로터 형상 설계와 특성 개선을 위한 새로운 권선 기법 (Optimum Rotor Shape Design of Flux Switching Motor using RSM and Performance Improvement by New Type Winding Method)

  • 전명진;장순명;이중호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1059-1060
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with optimum design criteria for maximum torque density & minimum torque ripple of Flux Switching Motor (FSM) using RSM & FEM. The focus of this paper is to find a design solution through the comparison of torque density and torque ripple according to rotor shape variations. And then, a central composite design(CCD) mixed resolution is introduced, and analysis of variance (ANOVA) is conducted to determine the significance of the fitted regression model.

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철도차량용 휠과 레일의 접촉특성 해석 및 형상설계에 관한 연구 (2) (A study on the Shape Design Contact Characteristic of Wheel-Rail for Rollng Stock (2))

  • 성기득;양원호;조명래;허성필
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.1238-1245
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    • 2000
  • One of the main causes of severe wear or crack initiation in wheel and rail is the contact stress due to wheel-rail contact. First, we obtain contact stress due to the rail mounting slope using the finite element method. Second, the shape design based on more reasonable contact stress analysis rather th~n a general Hertzian contact theory is investigated in order to reduce the contact stress. The optimum -design is performed using the simple 2-D finite element model and its results are verified by 311) finite element analysis.

평면변형 단조에서의 예비성형체 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Preform Design in Plane-Strain Forging)

  • 이종헌;강건;배춘익
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.678-685
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    • 1999
  • A UBET program is developed for determining flash the optimum sizes of preform and initial billet in plane-strain closed-die forging. The program consists of forward and backward tracing processes. In the forward program, flash, die filling and forging load are predicted. In backward tracing process the optimum dimensions of initial billet and preform are determined from the final-shape data based on flash design. Experiments are carried out with pure plasticine billets ar room temperature. The theoretical predictions of forging load and flow pattern are in good agree-ment with the experimental results.

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