• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shape Drawing

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Formability of Flow Turning Process (플로우 터닝 공정에서의 성형성 연구)

  • Choi S.;Kim S. S.;Na K. H.;Cha D. J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2001
  • The flow turning process, an incremental forming process, is a cost-effective forming method for axi-symmetric intricate parts to net shape. However, the flow turning process shows a fairly complicated deformation, it is very difficult to obtain satisfactory results. Therefore extensive experimental and analytical research has not been carried out. In this study, an fundamental experiment was conducted to improve productivity with process parameters such as tool path, angle of roller holder($\alpha$), feed rate(v ) and comer radius of forming roller(Rr). These factors were selected as variables in the experiment because they were most likely expected to have an effect on spring back. The clearance was controlled in order to achieve the precision product which is comparable to deep drawing one. And also thickness and diameter distributions of a multistage cup obtained by flow turning process were observed and compared with those of a commercial product produced by conventional deep drawing.

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A Study on the Effect of corner Angle on Cup Drawing (코너각이 용기에 성형에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 김진무;유호영
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 1999
  • Trapezoid cups and square ones have been deep-drawn to 45mm in depth. Displacements and strains have been analysed by FEM and experiment. Strains and effective strains in the corner flanges of trapezoid cups have been compared with those in square cups. The results have shown that because of shear strains on the corner flange, it is necessary to adopt effective strain for comparing strains, mean vale of effective strains in the corner flange with a corner angle of 72 degrees is narly equal to those with a corner angle of a right angle and mean value of effective strains with a corner angle of 102 degrees is smaller than those with a corner angle of a right angle.

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A Study on Strain Relief in a Square Cup Drawing (정사각용기 성형에서 변형률완화에 관한 연구 1)

  • Kim, Jin-Moo;You, Ho-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1999
  • Square cups have been drawn to 20mm~60mm in depth and displacements and strains have been analysed by FEM and experiment. Displacements and strains on the corner flange of square cups have been compared with those of cylindrical cups. The results have shown that shear strains take place on corner flanges of square cups, it is necessary to adopt effective strain for comparing of stains and the effective strains on the corner flange in square cups are smaller than those in cylindrical ones.

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Numerical Analysis of Forming for KEP engine Sheet matal part (KFP 엔진 박팍 부품 드로잉 성형해석)

  • 오성국;정완진;안홍;이영호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 1994
  • The Aerospace and automobile industries have need to avoid sheet-metal forming problem such as incorrect springback after forming and trimming process, excessive thinning/tearing, wrinking/perkering. It is common practice to use costly trial-and-error experimental methods to develop tooling and manufacturing process parameters. Experimentation should be complemented with computer simulation to reduce cost and leadtime in manufacturing and to influence the design of components. In this study, firstly we solved the springback problem after drawing and trimming process of KFP(F100-229) engine airsealing bearing support part(53H00) forming and studied on the effect of several process parameters on the gap between the formed blank and punch shape using the implicit F.E.M code(ABAQUS). Secondly by the three dimensional dynamic analysis using the explicit. F. E. M code (LS-DYNA3D), we studied on the effect of several process parameters which can be used for avoid tearing and wrinking during the drawing process.

A Study on Initial Blank Design and Modification for Rectangular Case Forming with Extreme Aspect Ratio (세장비가 큰 사각케이스 성형을 위한 초기 블랭크의 설계 및 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 구태완;박철성;강범수
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.307-318
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    • 2004
  • Rectangular drawn case with extreme aspect ratio is widely used for electrical parts such as a lithium-ion battery container, semi-conductor case and so on. Additionally, from the recent trend towards miniaturization of the multi-functional mobile device, demands for rectangular case with the narrow width are increased. In this study, numerical and experimental approaches for the multi-stage deep drawing process have been carried out. Based on the research results of the width of 5.95mm model, finite element analysis for storage case of rectangular cup type was verified to the width of 4.95mm. Also, a series of manufacturing experiments for rectangular case is conducted and the deformed configuration of the rectangular drawn case are investigated by comparing with the results of the numerical analysis. And the modification of the initial blank is performed to minimize the trimmed material amount. By the application of the modified blank, the sound shape of the deformed parts is improved.

Beat Map Drawing Method for a Large Size Bell using ODS (ODS를 이용한 대형종의 맥놀이 지도 작성법)

  • Park, In-Seok;Lee, Jung-Hyeok;Park, Sun-Mi;Kim, Seock-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.929-932
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    • 2012
  • Beat map shows the distribution property of the beating sound in the bell structure. Using the beat map, beat control and beat estimation are available. To draw the beat map, mode pair parameters of the bell are required. However, in case of large bell which is struck by a heavy wooden hammer, it is very difficult to measure the excitation force and to obtain the mode pair parameters. In this paper, we determined the mode pair parameters of the bell from the transmissibility between the roving signal and reference signal, using ODS(operational deflection shape) method. The mode pair data are input to the theoretical model of the beat response and beating waves are generated on the bell circumference. All the numerical and beat map drawing procedures are automatized using Matlab. Finally, the reliability of the beat map generated by the program is verified.

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Study on the Friction Characteristics of Various Bead Materials in Drawbead Forming of Cold Rolled Steels for Automotive Parts (자동차용 냉간압연재의 드로우비드 성형시 비드 재질별 마찰특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee D. H.;Kim W. T.;Moon Y. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2004
  • The drawbead is one of the most important factors in sheet metal forming for automotive parts. So clarifying the friction characteristics between sheets and drawbead is essential to improve the formability of sheet metal. Therefore in this study, drawbead friction test was performed at various bead materials(FC300, HC891, FCD550, HD700, HK600, HK700, SKD11) and surface treatment of beads(Base, induction hardening, Cr plating, ion nitriding, Toyoda diffusion process, TiCN, TiN, CrN). Circular shape bead has been used for the test. The results show that friction and drawing characteristics were mainly influenced by surface treatment.

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Simulation and Mask Drawing of Single Flux Quantum AND gate (단자속 양자 AND gate의 시뮬레이션과 Mask Drawing)

  • 정구락;임해용;박종혁;강준희;한택상
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2002
  • We have simulated and laid out a Single Flux Quantum(SFQ) AND gate for Arithmetic Logic Unit by using XIC, WRspice and Lmeter. SFQ AND gate circuit is a combination of two D Flip-Flop. D Flip-Flop and dc SQUID are the similar shape form the fact that it has the loop inductor and two Josephson junction We obtained perating margins and accomplished layout of the AND gate. We got the margin of $\pm$38%. over. After layout, we drew mask for fabrication of SFQ AND sate. This mask was included AND gate, dcsfq, sfqdc, rs flip-flop and jtl.

The Study of Sheet Hydro-Mechanical Forming Process for Aluminum Alloy Sheets by Experiment and Finite Element Analysis (알루미늄 판재 적용 십자형 액압성형 공정의 해석 및 실험적 고찰)

  • Shin, Dong-Woo;Yoon, Young-Sik;Kim, Dong-Ok;Ryu, Yong-Mun;Han, Beom-Suck;Gang, Dae-Geon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1000-1009
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    • 2008
  • Hydro-mechanical forming process has numerous advantages compared to those of a conventional deep drawing process such as an excellent surface quality and low costs of dies. In fact, Hydro-mechanical forming is a desirable forming process for producing complex parts in automotive body components, and it is an excellent candidate for the forming process of aluminum panels. In this research, Hydro-mechanical forming process with a cross shape punch has been studied for Al-Si-Mg alloy sheets. Finite element analysis by LS-Dyna has predicted the deep drawing depth of the aluminum sheets, and the experiment has confirmed that result. Put Abstract text here.

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The Effects of Die Design and Die Series on the Surface Residual Stress of Cold Drawn Eutectoid Steel Wire (고탄소강 와이어의 냉간 인발시 다이 디자인과 다이 시리즈가 표면 잔류 응력에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae S. G.;Yang Y. S.;Ban D. Y.;Park C. G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.418-422
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the die design and die series on the surface residual stress of cold drawn eutectoid steel wire has been investigated. Test pieces were fabricated using die series with different mean and final reduction ratio. Surface residual stresses in the axial direction were measured by X-ray diffraction, Broker's 2-dimensional GADDS system. Results were compared with stress profiles which were calculated by 3D and 2D finite element simulation, Hibbitt's ABAQUS 6.4 program in Finite Element Analysis. By means of FEA method, optimal die shape considering delta-parameter were induced and applied in order to determine die sequence designs. Balance of the drawing stresses was also introduced to optimize die sequence.

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