• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shape Accuracy

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A Study on the Error Detection of Attached Cadastral Maps using GIS (GIS를 이용한 연속지적도 오류검증 방안)

  • Jung, Gu-Ha;Jun, Chul-Min;Koh, Jun-Hwan;Park, Yu-Ri
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2007
  • This study proposed a procedure to improve the error defection of attached cadastral maps using digital map data. In addition, this study also provided the direction for the accuracy improvement of attached cadastral maps by comparing analysis methods. - such as centroid, Lee Sallee shape index, and area index. The analysis is performed as follows. First, by using centroid measurement, the center point of cadastral maps and attached cadastral maps are compared. Secondly by using Lee Sallee shape measurement, the location accuracy of range area is investigated. Thirdly, by using area measurement, the range area within allowable error scope is verified. Based on analysis, the discrepancy between cadastral maps and the attacked cadastral maps are detected as follows; 98.2% from Lee Sallee shape index, 41.8% from centroid, 15.4% from area index in the whole error.

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Development of Measurement mechanism of Laser Beam Spot size for Industrial SFF system (산업용 SFF 시스템에서 Laser Beam Spot size 측정 메커니즘 개발)

  • Bae, Sung-Woo;Kim, Dong-Soo;Choi, Kyung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1383-1388
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    • 2007
  • Accuracy and processing time are very important factors when the desired shape is fabricated with Selective Laser Sintering (SLS), one of Solid Freeform Fabrication (SFF) systems. In a conventional SLS process, laser spot size is fixed during laser exposing on the sliced figure. Therefore, it is difficult to accurately and rapidly fabricate the desired shape. In this paper, to deal with those problems an SFF system having ability of changing spot size is developed. The system provides high accuracy and optimal processing time. Specifically, a variable beam expander is employed to adjust spot size for different figures on a sliced shape. Finally, Design and performance estimation of the SFF system employing a variable beam expander are achieved and the mechanism will be addressed to measure the real spot size generated from the variable beam expander.

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An adaptive X-FEM and its application to shape optimization (적응 확장 유한요소기법과 형상최적설계로의 응용)

  • Yu, Yong-Gyun;Huh, Jae-Sung;Tezuka, Akira;Kwak, Byung-Man
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.538-543
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    • 2007
  • A procedure is proposed to generate optimal grid with minimal user intervention while keeping a prescribed level of accuracy, using an adaptive X-FEM and applied to shape optimization. In spite of various advantages of X-FEM, however, there are several obstacles for practical applications. Because of using a uniform background mesh and additional degree of freedoms for enrichment, an X-FEM is usually computationally more expensive than traditional finite element method. Furthermore, there are often accuracy problems. For an automatic procedure of optimal mesh generation, an h-adaptive scheme and a posteriori error estimation obtained by a post-processing process are utilized. The procedure is shown by 2-D shape optimization examples.

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A COLD FORGING OF HELICAL GEAR FOR STEERING PINION

  • Kim M.E.;Kim Y.G.;Choi S.;Na K.H.;Lee Y.S.;Lee J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2003
  • The precision cold forging of helical gear for steering pinion has been studied. Because of the large helix angle, there are many difficult problems to control the material flow and part dimension. The die shape was proposed to improve the flow of workpiece. In order to improve the dimensional accuracy of forged part, a FE analysis was performed. The proposed die shape drives to flow amicably workpiece. The applied load was reduced up to 10 percent, compared to the conventional-shaped-die. The elastic deformation of die has been investigated quantitatively by the 3-dimensional FE analysis. The die-land has been expanded up to $10{\mu}m$ on loading stage, based on the FEM results. Therefore, the elastic deformation amounts should be taken into consideration to improve the dimensional accuracy of forged helical gear.

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The Study of improvement for Shape Accuracy in Stereolithography (광조형법에 있어서 조형정도향상을 위한 연구)

  • 강원주;김준안;백인환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.847-851
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    • 1997
  • In the stereolithography process, the accuracy of cured shape depends on laser power, scanning speed, scanning pattern, resin characteristics etc. When three-dimensional objects are built, higher laser power gives higher building efficiency. Normally we could control scanning speed and scanning pattern, which affect curing thickness and generate volume of curl in & after building. Oligomer, Monomer and Initiator are major components. Kinds and of them decide characteristic of resin. In this paper, we deak with major facts and their characteristics for precision shape building.

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A Study on the Forming of Fine Gear Housing using Rapid Prototyping (RP를 이용한 미세기어 하우징 성형에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Soo;Kim, Min-Ju;Park, Jeung-Bo;Jeon, Eon-Chan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.1748-1753
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the forming of fine gear housing using RP system. In order to apply 3D model formed through CAD software to RP system, it is necessary of transforming 3D model into STL file format. Besides, when the same shape is formed repetitively, we must solve the program that the shape accuracy of prototype is irregular. Therefore, we will make an experiment on influence of 3D model, file transformation and prototype on facetres, AutoCAD system value. On the basis of experimental result, we will develop an automatic file transformation program for RP. In the final process, we will manufacture on a better prototype according to the experiment result of fine gear housing.

Developed 3-axis Educational CNC Machine Tool (3축 CNC 교육용 공작기계 개발)

  • Jang, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.627-635
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we developed for processing complex features using CAM software that satisfies precision for example practice and related qualification tests suiTable for CNC training purposes. In addition, functions such as location control, speed control, and processing path generation, which are the main functions of CNC machining machines, were constructed using small equipment parts, servo motors, inverters, general purpose PCs, and commercial NC software and researched with the goal of developing low-cost education equipment. In the static accuracy inspection, the degree of machine when measuring the parallelism of the X, Y and Z axes and the vibration of the main shaft did not reach the allowable value. However, we have obtained a finished product that satisfies the CNC machine book sample shape machining, detailed functions of the position control function of the CNC machine tool, linear interpolation function, circular interpolation function, and tool offset function. In the qualification test shape processing, a shape with a degree of 1/100 mm was processed to obtain position accuracy that satisfied the tolerance.

The Study on Improvement of Shape Accuracy in Stereolithography (광조형법에 있어서 조형정도향상을 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Jun An;Paik, In Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1997
  • In the stereolithography process, the accuracy of cured shape depends on laser power, scanning speed, scanning pattern, resin characteristics etc. When three-dimensional objects are built, higher laser power gives higher building efficiency. Normally we could control scanning speed and scanning pattern, which affect curing thickness and generate volume of curl in & after building. Olgomer, Monomer and Initiator are major components. Kinds and volume of them decide characteristic of resin. In this paper, we deal with major facts and their characteristics for precision shape building.

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A Study on the Mold Connecting Technology of the Lower Multi-point Press for Improving Accuracy of Free-form Concrete Panels (비정형 콘크리트 패널의 정확성 향상을 위한 하부 다점 프레스의 거푸집 연결기술에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Ji-Yeong;Youn, Jong-Young;Lee, Donghoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.6-7
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    • 2021
  • Although the development of free-form architectural technology continues, it consumes a lot of money and time due to the one-time formwork and the difficulty of maintaining quality due to manual work. To this end, in this study, a shape connection technique was proposed and verified to improve the limitations of implementing the curved surface of the existing lower multi-point press. In order to improve the accuracy of the shape, a curved surface was implemented using a silicon cap and a silicon plate. As a result of the error analysis of the shape, a small value of less than 3 mm was found. This study can implement more accurate curved surfaces than conventional technologies and produce high-quality free-form panels.

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The study of the relationship between the similarity of cognitive map and the mental workload (인지지도 유사도와 정신적 작업부하와의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Yu, Seung-Dong;Park, Peom
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2002
  • The similarity of shape of shape of interface between human cognitive map and real product is the important factor to determine the human performance. Nevertheless, the degree of similarity between these has not been defined quantitatively in recent studies. Therefore, in this study, the cognitive map and the mental workload were measured by SMM(Sketch Map Method) and RNASA-TLX(Revision of NASA-Task Load Index). And the numerical expression of the accuracy point was suggested for the quantitative calculation of relative positional similarity between cognitive map and real product. In the experiment, nine subjects were participated and two kinds of vehicles were used. Mental workload was mental workload was measured immediately after the road test. The result of analysis on the relationship between accuracy and mental workload shows that the negative correlation exists on each vehicle, and the lower score of mental workloads id measured on the vehicle that has the higher score of accuracy between two vehicles.