• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shaft vibration

Search Result 651, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

High Speed and High Precision Control of Linear Voice Coil Motor for Optical Disc (광 저장장치용 리니어 보이스 코일 모터의 고속, 고정밀 위치제어)

  • Kim, Se-Woong;Jun, Hong-Gul;Park, No-Chul;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.754-758
    • /
    • 2000
  • In recent years, the LDM(Linear DC Motor) is widely used, because it has more merits than other rotary motors. First, if system requires linear motion, LDM realizes direct linear motion as rotary motor does not. Second, system is simple and easy to control, and so on. In optical disc drive, a tracking system consists of two parts. One is fine actuating and the other is coarse actuating. For coarse actuating VCM(Voice Coil Motor) actuator is used as a basic drive mechanism. In this paper, MC(Moving Coil) type LDM is designed, manufactured and controlled. System is composed of mechanical-electromagnetic component, therefore mechanical loss and electromagnetic loss exist. The dominent mechanical loss is friction which results from sliding between guide shaft and hole. Therefore, this paper shows the friction compensation control. High speed and accurate position is not gained only PID control, therefore other control method is applied to the system.

  • PDF

Computer-Aided Vibration Signal Processing and Fault Monitoring System of Electrical-Fan Motors (컴퓨터를 이용한 선풍기모터의 진동신호처리 및 이상진단에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Jung-Ho;Hwang, Gi-Hyeon;Choe, Yeong-Hyu;Park, Ju-Hyeok
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
    • /
    • s.17
    • /
    • pp.61-68
    • /
    • 1987
  • The main objective of this paper is to develop the computer-aided vibrational signal processing and monitoring system of rotating machinery. This system has an automatic data acquisition capability and analyze for machine fault diagnosis. By spectrum analysis, machine’s failure can be identified. The monitoring system enables diagnosis of the fault in rotating machinery. In this study, the conventional electrical fans are selected as a model case. The date processing and fault monitoring system proposed here can be applied to the automation of the inspection process in assembling motor-shaft systems. The automatic inspection can enhance the product quality and keep it stable. Since the proposed system is developed for personal computers, it might be cheap in cost and easy in installation.

  • PDF

Analysis of Torsional Natural Viibration Characteristics of Rotors (회전체의 비틀림 고유진동 해석)

  • 전오성;김정태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1351-1362
    • /
    • 1995
  • A method to estimate the torsional critical speed for practical rotors has been developed in this study. First, the rotor with a uniform shaft segment is modeled for undamped torsional motion analysis, while satisfying all the boundary conditions. This eventually generates governing equations for the torsional critical speeds of the system. The set of governing equations has the form of a sparse and banded matrix. The elements of banded matrix can be arranged in partitions, which correspond to the specific boundary of the rotor. This permits an automatic generation of the system matrix using a computer. In order to calculate the determinant generated by the simultaneous equations, which leads to the torsional critical speed, a recurring numerical algorithm for a (3*4) sub-matrix has been used. This numerical algorithm practically examines successive (3*4) sub-matrix, one at a time, instead of treating a huge matrix. The output of the program provides the mode shapes with continuous curves. The method has been implemented to three rotors given as examples : a simple rotor, Prohl's rotor, and Macmillan rotor.

Radial Force Analysis of a Single-Phase Permanent Split Condenser Induction Motor with skewed slots (사구 슬롯이 있는 콘덴서 구동형 단상 유도 전동기의 Radial force 해석)

  • Chang, Jung-Hwan;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07a
    • /
    • pp.241-243
    • /
    • 1996
  • This papar presents an analysing method of radial force densities acting on each stator tooth of an induction motor with skewed slots. Two-dimensional finite element method is used for electromagnetic Held analysis of an induction motor, and skew effects are considered by coupling several disks cut by planes perpendicular to the shaft. Radial force densities as a source of vibration are calculated along the surface elements of each stator tooth and its time harmonics are examined by discrete Fourier decomposition.

  • PDF

The Characteristics of Engine Noise and its Reduction Techniques (엔진 소음, 진동 특성 및 개선방안)

  • 이재갑;여승동
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.689-700
    • /
    • 1997
  • There are many difficulties in designing the engine structure properly due to the strong conflicts between NVH characteristics and the high performance, light weight and low product cost. Many feasible noise reduction techniques should be carefully incorporated to meet such stringent noise requirements. It is also required that the engine development be carried out by introducing concurrent engineering, in which the analysis and test database are usefully applied to the detail designs from the 1st stage. This paper reviews the significance of the noise characteristics of the structure elements in relation to the combustion pressure. The mechanisms of the crank shaft rumbling, which is the main source having the bad influence on the sound quality, are also explained. The influences of dynamic behavior of engine structure on its noise are investigated, followed by discussions on experimental results of the features necessary for the design of low noise engine concepts.

  • PDF

An Analytical Investigation on Vibrational Characteristics of Turbo Compressor (터보압축기의 진동 특성에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • 이형우;이동환;박노길
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1069-1077
    • /
    • 1998
  • A dynamic model of turbo compressor having helical gear pairs is developed. The model accounts for the shaft and bearing flexibilities, gyroscopic effects and the force couplings among the transverse, torsion. and axial motions due to gearings. For the mode analysis of turbo compressor, a transfer matrix method is used. The excitation sources caused by the mass unbalances of the rotors and misalignment of the shafts, the transmitted errors of the gearings. and the vane passing frequencies of the Impeller are studied qualitatively. By introducing the perturbation method, the generated forcing frequencies are defined and devided into three groups. With the field data, two critical speeds are analytically found and the corresponding modal characteristics are examined.

  • PDF

A Study for the Improvement of Performance of the Water-meter applying the Hydrodynamic Journal Bearing Theory (동압 유체 베어링 이론을 적용한 수도미터의 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Joon-Yong;Sung, Nak-Won;Kim, Byung-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.3 no.1 s.6
    • /
    • pp.5-9
    • /
    • 2000
  • A study to minimize the error in water-meter is considered in this work. It is presumed that the large amount of error at large flowrate is occurred due to the vibration of the impeller shalt. After a newly designed bushing applying hydrodynamic journal bearing theory is adopted, the error at large flow rate is decreased remarkably comparing with the classical water-meter. It is concluded that the effect of a bushing in water-meter stabilizes the rotator of the impeller shaft.

  • PDF

Sensitivity Analysis for Natural Frequency of Torsional Shafting with Constant Cross Section Using Transfer of Stiffness Coefficient (강성계수의 전달을 이용한 일정 단면을 갖는 비틀림 축계의 고유진동수 민감도 해석)

  • Choi, Myung-Soo;Byun, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.11-16
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, the authors formulate the sensitivity analysis algorithm for the natural frequency of a torsional shafting by expanding the transfer stiffness coefficient method. The basic concept of the present algorithm is based on the transfer of sensitivity stiffness coefficient, which is the derivative of stiffness coefficient with respect to design parameter, at every node from the first node to the last node in analytical model. The effectiveness of the present algorithm is confirmed by comparing the results of the sensitivity analysis and those of the reanalysis for the natural frequencies of a torsional shafting with a constant cross section. In numerical calculation, the design parameter is the diameter of the shaft element of the torsional shafting.

A Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Rotor with Flywheel (慣性車 를 가진 回轉子 의 動特性 에 관한 硏究)

  • 허용정;김병구;이장무
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.186-192
    • /
    • 1983
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the general frequency expression for a rotating shaft of uniform cross section, supported by two bearings, and carrying flywheel at the free end. The bearing spacing and the ratio of the weight of flywheel to the total distributed weight are used as parameters. The data have thus been reduced to dimensionless form so that the results are generally applicable for this type of rotor. Frequencies for the first three modes of vibration are determined. Experimental investigation with rotor/flywheel model confirmed the critical speed frequencies lie between analytical models with simply supported-simply supported boundary conditions and spring supported-spring supported boundary conditions.

Dynamic behavior of a scroll compressor with radial compliance device (반경방향 순응기구를 갖는 스크롤 압축기의 동적 거동)

  • 김현진;김재호;이진갑
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-43
    • /
    • 1998
  • Dynamic behavior of a scroll compressor has been investigated analytically. The equations of motion of moving elements of the scroll compressor such as the orbiting scroll, anti-rotation device, slider bush, and the crank shaft with eccentric crank pin have been set up. As the solutions of these equations, reaction forces between the moving elements, and also between the moving elements and the compressor frame have been calculated. The reaction forces from the moving elements to the frame are the unbalanced forces, which produce accelerations of the compressor body. These accelerations can be used as a measure of the compressor vibration. The major contributions to the unbalanced forces come from the orbiting movement of the orbiting scroll.

  • PDF