• Title/Summary/Keyword: Set Covering Problem

Search Result 60, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

A study on the column subtraction method applied to ship scheduling problem

  • Hwang, Hee-Su;Lee, Hee-Yong;Kim, Si-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.401-405
    • /
    • 2004
  • Column subtraction, originally proposed by Harche and Thompson(]994), is an exact method for solving large set covering, packing and partitioning problems. Since the constraint set of ship scheduling problem(SSP) have a special structure, most instances of SSP can be solved by LP relaxation. This paper aims at applying the column subtraction method to solve SSP which can not be solved by LP relaxation. For remained instances of unsolvable ones, we subtract columns from the finale simplex table to get another integer solution in an iterative manner. Computational results having up to 10,000 0-1 variables show better performance of the column subtraction method solving the remained instances of SSP than complex branch-and-bound algorithm by LINDO.

  • PDF

A study on the column subtraction method applied to ship scheduling problem

  • Hwang, Hee-Su;Lee, Hee-Yong;Kim, Si-Hwa
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.129-133
    • /
    • 2004
  • Column subtraction, originally proposed by Harche and Thompson(1994), is an exact method for solving large set covering, packing and partitioning problems. Since the constraint set of ship scheduling problem(SSP) have a special structure, most instances of SSP can be solved by LP relaxation This paper aim, at applying the column subtraction method to solve SSP which am not be solved by LP relaxation For remained instances of unsolvable ones, we subtract columns from the finale simplex table to get another integer solution in an iterative manner. Computational results having up to 10,000 0-1 variables show better performance of the column subtraction method solving the remained instances of SSP than complex branch and-bound algorithm by LINDO.

A case study on optimal location modeling of battery swapping & charging facility for the electric bus system (전기버스를 위한 배터리 자동 교환-충전인프라 배치 최적화 모형개발 및 적용 사례 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Ji;Kim, Wonkyu;Kim, Byung Jong;Im, Hyun Seop
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.121-135
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper propose an efficient algorithm for selecting electric bus charging facility location. In nature, the optimal charging facility location problem is similar to Set Covering Problem. Set Covering Problem is the problem of covering all the rows of an $m{\times}n$ matrix of ones and zeros by a subset of columns with a minimal cost. It has many practical applications of modeling of real world problems. The Set Covering Problem has been proven to be NP-Complete. In order to overcome the computational complexity involved in seeking optimal solutions, this paper present an enhanced greedy algorithm and simulated annealing algorithm. In this paper, we apply the developed algorithm to Seoul's public bus system.

Nearest Neighbor Based Prototype Classification Preserving Class Regions

  • Hwang, Doosung;Kim, Daewon
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1345-1357
    • /
    • 2017
  • A prototype selection method chooses a small set of training points from a whole set of class data. As the data size increases, the selected prototypes play a significant role in covering class regions and learning a discriminate rule. This paper discusses the methods for selecting prototypes in a classification framework. We formulate a prototype selection problem into a set covering optimization problem in which the sets are composed with distance metric and predefined classes. The formulation of our problem makes us draw attention only to prototypes per class, not considering the other class points. A training point becomes a prototype by checking the number of neighbors and whether it is preselected. In this setting, we propose a greedy algorithm which chooses the most relevant points for preserving the class dominant regions. The proposed method is simple to implement, does not have parameters to adapt, and achieves better or comparable results on both artificial and real-world problems.

EDGE COVERING COLORING OF NEARLY BIPARTITE GRAPHS

  • Wang Ji-Hui;Zhang Xia;Liu Guizhen
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.22 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.435-440
    • /
    • 2006
  • Let G be a simple graph with vertex set V(G) and edge set E(G). A subset S of E(G) is called an edge cover of G if the subgraph induced by S is a spanning subgraph of G. The maximum number of edge covers which form a partition of E(G) is called edge covering chromatic number of G, denoted by X'c(G). It is known that for any graph G with minimum degree ${\delta},\;{\delta}-1{\le}X'c(G){\le}{\delta}$. If $X'c(G) ={\delta}$, then G is called a graph of CI class, otherwise G is called a graph of CII class. It is easy to prove that the problem of deciding whether a given graph is of CI class or CII class is NP-complete. In this paper, we consider the classification of nearly bipartite graph and give some sufficient conditions for a nearly bipartite graph to be of CI class.

The Optimal Allocation Model for SAM Using Multi-Heuristic Algorithm : Focused on Aircraft Defense (복합 휴리스틱 알고리즘을 이용한 지대공 유도무기 최적배치 모형 : 항공기 방어를 중심으로)

  • Kwak, Ki-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Yeong;Jung, Chi-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.43-56
    • /
    • 2009
  • In korean peninsular, aircraft defense with SAM (Surface-to-Air Missile) is very important because of short range of combat space in depth. Effective and successful defense operation largely depends on two factors, SAM's location and the number of SAM for each target based on missile's availability in each SAM's location. However, most previous papers have handled only the former. In this paper, we developed Set covering model which can handle both factors simultaneously and Multi-heuristic algorithm for solving allocation problem of the batteries and missile assignment problem in each battery. Genetic algorithm is used to decide optimal location of the batteries. To determine the number of SAM, a heuristic algorithm is applied for solving missile assignment problem. If the proposed model is applied to allocation of SAM, it will improve the effectiveness of air defense operations.

Zero-one Integer Programming Approach to Determine the Minimum Break Point Set in Multi-loop and Parallel Networks

  • Moirangthem, Joymala;Dash, Subhransu Sekhar;Ramaswami, Ramas
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.151-156
    • /
    • 2012
  • The current study presents a zero-one integer programming approach to determine the minimum break point set for the coordination of directional relays. First, the network is reduced if there are any parallel lines or three-end nodes. Second, all the directed loops are enumerated to reduce the iteration. Finally, the problem is formulated as a set-covering problem, and the break point set is determined using the zero-one integer programming technique. Arbitrary starting relay locations and the arbitrary consideration of relay sequence to set and coordinate relays result in navigating the loops many times and futile attempts to achieve system-wide relay coordination. These algorithms are compared with the existing methods, and the results are presented. The problem is formulated as a setcovering problem solved by the zero-one integer programming approach using LINGO 12, an optimization modeling software.

Search Methods for Covering Patterns of CRC Codes for Error Recovery (오류 복구를 위한 CRC 코드 커버링 패턴의 탐색 방법)

  • Sung, Won-Jin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.299-302
    • /
    • 2002
  • Error detection and correction using CRC and the general class of cyclic codes is an important part of designing reliable data transmission schemes. The decoding method for cyclic codes using covering patterns is easily-implementable, and its complexity de-pends on the number of covering patterns employed. Determination of the minimal set of covering patterns for a given code is an open problem. In this paper, an efficient search method for constructing minimal sets of covering patterns is proposed and compared with several existing search methods. The result is applicable to various codes of practical interest.

Vertex disjoint covering cycle set in hypercubes (하이퍼큐브에서의 정점을 공유하지 않는 커버링사이클 집합)

  • Park, Won;Lim, Hyeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11b
    • /
    • pp.11-14
    • /
    • 2003
  • In interconnection network for parallel processing, the cycle partitioning problem for parallel transmission with faulty vertieces or edges is very important. In this paper, we assume that k($\leq$m-1) edges do not share any vertices of m dimension hypercube Q$_{m}$ and show that it is possible to construct a cycle set which consists of k cycles covering all the vertices of the hypercube and one cycle including one of the given edges. This cycle set can be used to parallel transmission between two vertices joined by faulty edges.s.

  • PDF

A Stochastic Facility Location Model for Both Ameliorating and Deteriorating Items in Two-Echelon Supply-Chain Management (증식 및 진부화되는 제품을 취급하는 물류시스템의 최적 설비계획모델의 연구)

  • Hwang, Heung-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.384-391
    • /
    • 2000
  • Most of the previous works on classical location models are based on the assumption that the value(or utilities) of inventory remains constants over time. In this study a special case of location problem is studied for both ameliorating and deteriorating items in two-echelon supply-chain management such as agricultural and fishery products. The objective of this study is to determine the minimum number of storage facilities among a discrete set of location sites so that the probability for each customer to be covered is not less than a critical value. We have formulated this problem using stochastic set-covering problem which can be solved by 0-1 programming method. Also we developed a computer program and applied to a set of problems for fish culture storage and distribution centers and the sample results well show the impact of ameliorating and deteriorating rate on the location problem. For the further study, a graphical user-interface with visualization for input and output is needed to be developed.

  • PDF