• Title/Summary/Keyword: Servomotor

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A study on optimal position control using a microprocessor (마이크로 프로세서를 이용한 최적위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • 양주호;하주식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 1986
  • Recently, being due to development of a small microprocessor, microprocessor have found increasing application as a digital controller in the control system. In this paper, authors analyze theoretically the continuous PID controller of a position control system with servomotor, and program the microprocessor as digital PID controller by an assembly language, and search the optimal parameters of the digital PID controller which make the smallest integral square error criterion for a performance criterion, and take experiment the indicial responses with optimal parameter. The results are following. 1) PD- behavior controller was better than P-behavior controller. 2) The smaller the smapling times of P-behavior controller and PD-behavior controller were, the better the indicial responses of the discrete system were. 3) Using a small microprocessor could replace the traditional continuous PID controller for good control.

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Implementations of the variable structure control system using neural networks (신경회로망을 이용한 가변 구조 제어 시스템의 구현)

  • Yang, Oh;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.8
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the implementation of variable structure control system for a linear or nonlinear system using neural networks. The overall control system consists of neural network controller and a reaching mode controller. While the former approximates the equivalent control input on the sliding surface, the latter is used to bring the entire system trajectories toward the sliding surface. No supervised learning procedures are needed and the weights of the neural network are tuned on-line automatically. The neural netowrk-based variable structure control system is applied to a nonlinare unstable inverted pendulum system through computer simulations, and implemented using a microcomputer (80486-50MHz) and applied to the DC servomotor position control system. Simulation and experimental results show the expected approximation sliding property is occurred. The proposed controller is compared with a PID controller and shows better performance than the PID controller in abrupt plant parameter change.

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Application of Forced Oscillation Technique for Pitch Dynamic Stability Derivatives of a Missile Model (미사일 모델의 피치 동안정미계수 측정을 위한 강제진동기법의 적용)

  • 김승필;조환기;백승욱
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an application of forced oscillation technique to measure pitch dynamic stability derivatives of a missile model in the low speed wind tunnel. The missile model is oscillated by D.C. electric servomotor with constant amplitudes and frequencies. Phase shift is determined as the difference of peak values between input and output signals from the dynamic stability balance installed at the center of gravity of the model. Stability derivatives were calculated by using phase shifts, amplitudes, forcing moments and input frequencies. Test results show the proper usage of the force oscillation technique with good damping effects.

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Analysis of Ac servo motor characteristics controlled by AC square waves (구형파교류전압으로 제어되는 AC서어보 전동기의 특성해석)

  • 천희영;신현국
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 1976
  • The dynamic characteristic analysis of AC Servomotor which is controlled by AC square voltage is studied in this paper. Although nonconventional sampling method is proved to be effective in controlling the output by changing square voltage width, it is difficult to attack the problem by the classical method. In order to solve the problem easily, the state transition method is introduced in this paper. One of the important advantages of this approach is that the analysis procedure is of a recursive nature and this can readily be programed on a digital computer to yield a quick, accurate solution. Various output characteristics are identified by changing the square voltage width and much improved output response is obtained when the square voltage widths are modulated for the initial period.

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A Study on the Automation of the Parameter Measurement of D.C.Servomotors Using a PC (PC를 이용한 직류서어보 전동기의 파라미터 측정의 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • 천희영;박귀태;임장철;장영학
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.710-723
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes the efforts to develope a PC based parameter identification system for D.C servomotors. A new identification algorithm for the D.C. servomotor parameters is developed. The algorithm is implemented on 16 bit IBM-PC/XT using the C language. The whole identification process of signal generation, measuring and parameter determination is fully automated. To minimize the errors due to the ripple component in the measured armature currents, digital averaging filter is employed. The proposed parameter correction method using the deadzone current and the time to reach the peak current resulted in excellent agreement between the measured current and the current estimated using the model.

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A Study on Anti-Windup Schemes for PID Control Systems (PID제어계를 위한 누적방지기법에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Ji-Su;Kim, Young-Gon;Park, Tae-Geon;Lee, Kee-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2323-2326
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the anti-windup schemes developed so far are summarized and the similarities/differences of those schemes are discussed. The anti-windup schemes are applied to a DC servomotor system with PID controller to perform comparative study and sensitivity analysis. Based on those results, some criteria for choosing anti-windup scheme are suggested. The results of this study provide a very useful guideline for selecting and designing the anti-windup scheme for various types of PID control systems.

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Hybrid Control of Position/Tension for a Stringing Troy Wire (가설 트롤리선의 위치 / 장력 혼합제어)

  • Hong, Jeng-Pyo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.932-938
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    • 2009
  • As a stringing troy wire is installed by manual operation, it is necessary to scheme the automatic system for stringing troy wire. To accomplish a task of this kind, in this paper an approach to designing controllers for the hybrid Position/Tension control of a stringing troy wire is presented. Position control system is designed based on equation of dc motor and motion equation of robot, it is controlled by feedback with a detected speed dc motor. Tension control system is designed based on equation of ac servomotor for generating torque and dynamic equation of a troy wire, it is controled by feedback with a detected tension. The control parameters is determined by simulation in independence operation of each system. To suppress a mutual interference that the disturbance occur in operating of two task at same time. Dynamic hybrid control is proposed by feed forward compensator with a disturbance accelerator and a step torque at start. The operation of proposed system is simulated and experimented, results is verified the utilities.

A Study on Development of Intelligent AC Servo Control Drive (지능형 AC 서보 제어드라이브의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Wan;Hwang, Gi-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2132-2134
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    • 2001
  • We propose an Tabu search changing neighborhood solution's range to be searched each iteration according to an objective function. It is applied for designing the scaling factors of Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) using the proposed Tabu search. We apply it to the speed control of AC Servomotor to evaluate the usefulness of the proposed method. As a result of the computer simulation, the FLC shows the better performance than PI controller in terms of overshoot and settling time.

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Hybrid Tension/Mobile Control of working Robot for installed Troy Cable (트로이선 가설 작업 로봇의 장력 및 이동 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jeng-Pyo;Won, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Mun-Soo;Hong, Soon-Ill
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.455-457
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this study is development of a installed working robot for a troy cable with mobile and tension system. In this paper, an approach to designing controllers for dynamic hybrid Tension/Mobile control of a installed robot for a troy wire cable is presented. Mobile control system of robot is designed based on equation of dc motor and motion for moving robot and tension control system is designed based on equation of ac servomotor for generating torque and dynamic equation of a wire cable. The control parameters is determined by simulation in independence operation of two system.

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Fuzzy-PI Hybrid Control of AC Servomotor Systems with Load Variance (부하 변동이 있는 AC 서보 모터 시스템의 퍼지-PI 하이브리드 제어)

  • Wang, Bo-Hyeun;Lee, Hak-Sung;Koo, Keun-Mo;Cho, Hyun-Joon;Chung, Kang-Ik;Ryoo, Jong-Seock
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.962-966
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    • 1996
  • A conventional PI controller does not provide a proper response in face of various kinds of load variation. In this paper, three types of fuzzy-PI hybrid control scheme are proposed in order to improve the performance of the PI controller. The proposed control schemes are applied to the speed controller of AC servo motor systems. The effectiveness of the proposed methods is shown by computer simulation and the advantage of each control scheme is discussed.

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