• 산업공학
• /
• 제21권3호
• /
• pp.343-353
• /
• 2008

Vendor-managed inventory(VMI) is a supply chain strategy to improve the inventory turnover and customer service in supply chain management. Unfortunately, many VMI programs fail because they simply transfer the transactional aspects of placing replenishment orders from customer to vendor. In fact, such VMI programs often degrade supply chain performance because vendors lack capability to plan the VMI operations effectively in an integrated way under the dynamic, complex, and stochastic VMI supply chain environment. This paper presents a decision support system, termed DSSV, for VMI in the retail supply chain. DSSV supports the market forecasting, vendor's production planning, retailer's inventory replenishment planning, vehicle routing, determination of the system operating parameter values, retailer's purchase price decision, and what-if analysis. The potential benefits of DSSV include the provision of guidance, solution, and simulation environment for enterprises to reduce risks for their VMI supply chain operations.

• Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
• /
• 제13권2호
• /
• pp.154-162
• /
• 2014

Effects of food scandals on religious belief, human health and even on causes of death indicate that firms and consumers are vulnerable to integrity risks in the global supply chain. Mitigating the integrity risk and maintaining the credence quality products like halal food is very challenging, if not impossible. Our aim in this research is to show that supply chain integration can mitigate the halal food integrity risk. To illustrate this idea, we have conducted case studies and interviews in seven Malaysian chicken supply chain focal firms. We unpack the halal integrity risks along the supply chain, such as production risk, raw material risk, food security risk, outsourcing practices risk, service risk, and logistics risk. The research argues that supply chain integration, such as internal integration and external integration practices, could minimize the halal integrity risk. The advantages of supply chain integration in mitigating the halal integrity risk are also highlighted in this paper.

• 유통과학연구
• /
• 제13권11호
• /
• pp.111-121
• /
• 2015

Purpose - This study's purpose is to investigate the impact of supply chain management (SCM) factors among targeted Korean distribution firms. Antecedents are established for supply chain orientation (SCO) for the management and organization of cultural assets. The research sets up SCO corresponding to management cultural assets and to organizational factors in the results. The research model is created to examine the SCO based on a strategic perspective and the operational performance of the SC and SCM. In addition, an integrated model is constructed to analyze the moderating effect by setting partner cooperation as a relational capital factor. The main aim of this study is to analyze the characteristics of the supply chain structure as a source of competitive advantage for distribution service firms participating in the supply chain. In the moderating effects analysis, the role of partner cooperation as relational capital is examined in detail. Research design, data, and methodology - The study examined the existing research related to supply chains, discussing the antecedents of the performance of SCM and SCO. SCM was established with the partner's cooperation as relational capital. Including the moderating effects of the partner cooperation, the research proposed a seven hypotheses path analysis model. The samples were collected from the Korean export enterprises in the distribution service sector, with 185 samples selected for the final analysis. To try and measure the four latent variables presented in the analysis model based on existing studies, 22 measurement items were used. The empirical analysis used the appropriate PLS (partial least squares) method on the path analysis reliability and validity and for common method bias. After testing the seven hypotheses, the research tested the moderating effects to the path analysis. Using PLS as structural equation modeling, the seven hypotheses were tested including the moderating effects of the partner relational capital on the 185 samples. Results - In the results, the SCO had a positive impact on both SCM and the relational capital of partner cooperation. The SCM had a significant impact on the operational performance of the SC. Further, partner cooperation also had a significant impact on SCM and the operational performance of the SC. The moderating effect analysis of the SCM and partner cooperation found a significant impact on the operational performance of the SC. On the other hand, the moderating effect of the SCO and partner cooperation did not affect the SCM. Conclusion - The results of this research show that the existing supply chain-related research can be applied to the operational performance of the SC for a Korean distribution service firm. In view of the fact that SCO is a source of competitive advantage, it should be taken into account when a firm wants to improve the performance of the SCM of the distribution service. This is because it can be assumed that SCO plays a role in supply chain management for the distribution firm.

• 산업공학
• /
• 제13권3호
• /
• pp.348-357
• /
• 2000

SCM(Supply Chain Management) is a new approach to satisfy customers via an integrated management for the whole business processes of the manufacturing from the raw material procurement to the product or service delivery to customers. Typically the semiconductor industry is the one whose supply chain network is distributed all over the world, and its manufacturing process has the particular characteristics which has to be considered in the modeling of supply chain. In this paper we suggest the push and pull type supply chain models based on the manufacturing characteristics and their mathematical formulation for the semiconductor industry. Push supply chain model pursuits the high throughput and the balance of the WIP flow, and pull supply chain model does to minimize the total cost of order-based manufacturing, distribution and transportation process in order to meet customer's request appropriately.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제17권5호
• /
• pp.145-155
• /
• 2019

의료산업분야에서도 헬스케어 공급망관리는 서비스품질 개선과 운영비용 절감을 위한 핵심도구로 많은 주목을 받고 있다. 특히 대형병원의 경우 서비스품질 제고와 병행하여 지속적으로 증가하기만 하는 헬스케어비용을 줄이기 위해 노력하는 현 상황에서 공급망 부문의 성과제고는 전략적으로 더욱 중요해지고 있다. 본 논문은 공급망관리를 통해 대형병원의 성과제고에 기여할 수 있는 병원운영상의 전략적 이슈에 대해 논의하고자 한다. 기존 연구논문 및 관련 자료분석을 통해 대형병원의 헬스케어 공급망관리의 기본 틀을 제시하고 운영 과정상의 정보 가시성과 공유 그리고 표준화 등이 핵심 요소임을 논리적으로 제시하였다. 또한 실제적인 공급망 운영을 위해 효율적인 계획수립과 운영프로세스, 각종 기자재의 추적가능성 극대화를 위한 RFID 활용, 의약품과 각종 소모품재고 절감을 위한 크로스 도킹시스템의 도입도 제안하였으며, 본 연구에서 논의한 공급망관리 운영기법에 대한 시사점도 제시하였다.

• 경영과정보연구
• /
• 제30권2호
• /
• pp.113-131
• /
• 2011

본 연구는 경쟁심화와 고객서비스 욕구의 다양화로 인해 물류서비스 품질 및 공급사슬 관리에 관한 연구가 중요하게 부각되고 있는 시점에서 물류서비스 품질요소에 대한 공급사슬 파트너십의 구성원들의 지각 차이를 비교분석하였다. 이를위해 공급사슬 내에서 공급자와 수송업자, 구매자가 중요하게 판단하는 물류서비스 품질에 대한 인식을 측정하여 t-test를 실시하였다. 분석결과 공급사슬 내의공급자, 수송업자, 구매자가 중요하게 평가하는 물류서비스 품질 요소의 차이가 큰 것으로 나타났다. 또한 공급사슬 파트너십에서 시장지향성과 장기지향성이 높은 공급자와 낮은 공급자간에 중요도 차이 지각을 비교한 결과, 시장지향성과 장기지향성이 낮은 경우에는 대부분의 항목에서 집단 간의 차이를 보이고 있는 반면, 높은 경우에는 상호작용성에 대부분의 집단 간에 중요도 평가 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다.

• 융합보안논문지
• /
• 제19권3호
• /
• pp.101-107
• /
• 2019

우리 군(軍)의 사이버 공간은 적들로부터 지속적인 위협을 받고 있다. 이러한 사이버 위협은 군(軍)이 보유하고 있는 정보화 자산을 대상으로 한 것으로 조직의 정보화 자산에 대한 안전성 확보는 매우 중요하다. 그러나 정보화 자산은 군(軍) 뿐만 아니라 어떠한 조직도 100% 자급자족할 수는 없기 때문에 공급망에 의한 정보화 자산 획득은 어쩔 수 없는 선택이다. 따라서 군 공급망에 대한 안전을 확보하기 위해 공급망 보호대책 검토 후, 이를 근거로 공급망 업체를 검증된 신뢰모델 기반의 파트너십 인증(引證)을 통해 군 공급망 안전을 확보하기 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
• /
• pp.75-78
• /
• 2000

SCM(Supply Chain Management) is concerned with the flow of product and information between the supply chain member organizations. Those organizations are suppliers, customers, producers, and service providers. They link together to acquire, purchase, manufacture, assemble, and distribute goods and services from suppliers to users. These flows are bidirectional. There(or is SCM specially important to integrate for efficient management. In this paper, is SCM based on XML(eXtensible Markup Language) studied.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
• /
• 제4권4호
• /
• pp.73-85
• /
• 2002

The supply chain not only includes the manufacturer and suppliers, but also transporters, warehouses, retailers, and customers themselves. Within each organization, such as manufacturer, the supply chain includes all functions involved in filling a customer request. these functions include, but are not limited to, new product development, marketing, operation, distribution, finance, and customer service. Lean Supply chain coordination improves if all supplier of chain take actions that together increase total supply chain profits. To design of Modularity by the grouping supplier, the proposed method is to develop the most appropriate production system models in the Supply Chain Management which is necessity of the times and its importance. The objects of this study is development of model and cost analysis to the modular production system in Lean SCM. Introduction of modular production system in Lean SCM is effective in reducing the cost in processing, manufacturing, inventory holding, ordering, etc.

• 유통과학연구
• /
• 제22권7호
• /
• pp.95-106
• /
• 2024

Purpose: This study explores the effect on supply chain agility and logistics performance of building mutual trust between manufacturing companies that have adopted supply chain management. Previous studies have categorized trust into affective and cognitive types, and speed, flexibility, and responsiveness are recognized as subfactors of supply chain agility. Methodology: A survey gathered responses from employees of domestic manufacturing firms with supply chain management implementations. 254 valid responses underwent statistical analysis using structural equation modeling (SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 23.0). Results: Affective trust positively influences speed and responsiveness but not flexibility. Cognitive trust positively affects speed, flexibility, and responsiveness. Supply chain agility positively impacts logistics performance. However, neither affective nor cognitive trust significantly influences logistics performance. Conclusions: The study suggests that cognitive trust based on capabilities is more important than affective trust for flexibility in corporate relationships, a subfactor of supply chain agility. However, trust alone cannot enhance corporate performance. This research is significant as it examines the roles of trust and agility in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has exacerbated the manufacturing business environment.