• 제목/요약/키워드: Service Delivery

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A Pickup and Delivery Problem Based on AVL and GIS

  • Hwang, Heung-Suk
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2003
  • The fundamental design issues that arise in the pickup and delivery system planning are optimizing the system with minimum cost and maximum throughput and service level. This study is concerned with the development of pickup and delivery system with customer responsive service level, DCM(Demand Chain Management). The distribution process and service map are consisted of manufacturing, warehousing, and pickup and delivery. First we formulated the vehicle pickup and delivery problem using GIS-VRP method so as to satisfy the customer service requests. Second, we developed a GUI-type computer program using AVL, automated vehicle location system. The computational results show that the proposed method is very effective on a set of test problems.

한국 IT Service 기업의 Offshore Delivery Center 추진 전략에 대한 연구 (The Study of Offshore Delivery Center Establishing Strategy for Korean IT Service Players)

  • 유진호;김웅;김태균;정재호;안용현
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국IT서비스학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2009
  • 03년~'08년 동안 국내 IT 서비스 시장의 연평균 성장률은 약 4.9%로 한국의 IT 제조업이 세계적인 경쟁력을 갖추고 빠르게 발전하고 있는 데 반해 IT 서비스 산업은 상대적으로 느린 속도로 발전하고 있다. 이에 따라 국내의 IT 서비스 기업들은 기존 사업의 혁신, 신규 사업 및 해외 사업 진출 등을 통하여 신성장 동력 발굴에 매진하고 있다. 이와는 대조적으로 글로벌 IT Service 기업, 인도 IT Service 기업과 더불어 최근에는 중국 IT Service 기업들도 ODC (Offshore Delivery Center) 혹은 GDC (Global Delivery Center)의 설립/운영을 통하여 연평균 30% 이상의 고(高) 성장을 이루어내고 있다. 본 논문에서는 Offshore Delivery Center (이하 ODC) 추진 전략에 대한 연구를 통하여 한국 IT 서비스 기업의 바람직한 ODC 추진 전략을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Tradeoff between Customer Efficiency and Firm Productivity in Service Delivery Systems

  • Trinh, Truong Hong;Kachitvichyanukul, Voratas;Luong, Huynh Trung
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.224-232
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    • 2012
  • The paper proposes a non-parametric methodology, data envelopment analysis, for measuring efficiency and productivity in service delivery systems with capacity constraints. The methodology provides allocation approaches for studying behaviors of firm and customers in service delivery strategy. The experimental study is carried out to investigate allocation behaviors and conduct an objective tradeoff between efficiency approach and productivity approach. The experimental result indicates that the efficiency approach allocates resource via maximizing customer efficiency rather than firm productivity as in the productivity approach. Moreover, the experiment reveals that there exists an objective tradeoff between the efficiency approach and the productivity approach. These findings provide strategic options for allocation policy in service delivery systems.

전략적 제휴를 고려한 택배 서비스 네트워크 재설계를 위한 최적화/시뮬레이션 반복기법의 적용 (A Combined Optimization/Simulation Approach to the Reconfiguration of Express Delivery Service Network for Strategic Alliance)

  • 고창성;김홍배;고현정
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2013
  • As the market of express delivery services expands rapidly, delivery service companies are exposed to severe competition. As a result of the surplus of delivery companies, they are struggling with remaining competitive at a reasonable price with appropriate level of customer satisfaction. To cope with competition pressures, a strategic alliance is suggested as an effective solution to the challenges faced by small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in express delivery services. Therefore, this study suggests a combined optimization and simulation approach to the reconfiguration of an express delivery service network for strategic alliance with respect to strategy partnership of closing/keeping service centers among companies involved and adjustments of their cutoff times. An illustrative numerical example is presented to demonstrate the practicality and efficiency of the approach.

미국과 한국의 AAC 서비스 전달체계 비교 분석 (A Comparative Analysis on the AAC Service Delivery System between the U.S. and Korea)

  • 이근민;임성빈;나대영
    • 재활복지공학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 국내의 효과적인 AAC 서비스 전달체계 수립방안 논의를 위해 미국과 한국의 AAC 서비스 전달체계 현황을 비교 분석하였다. 비교 분석을 통해 본문에서 제안한 'AAC 서비스 전달체계 모델'은 현재 정부나 각 기관에서 운영하고 있는 AAC 서비스 전달체계 관련 공적급여의 방식을 최대한 유지하면서 AAC 지원체계의 사각지대가 발생하지 않도록 현재의 방식에서 부족한 부분을 추가 보완하는 형태로 구성하였다. 제언 및 시사점으로는 현재 공적급여에서 제한적으로 지원하고 있는 AAC 보조기기 품목을 대폭 확대하고 전국에 설치되어 있는 보조기기센터, 특수교육 지원센터, 발달장애인 지원센터, 언어치료실 등을 활용한 인프라 구축을 통해 사각지대가 없는 보편적인 AAC 서비스의 제공이 필요하며. 관련 협회 및 학회 차원에서 AAC 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 전문가 연수 및 보수교육과 같은 인력 관리에도 많은 노력이 필요하다.

한국, 일본, 글로벌 택배기업의 효율성 및 생산성 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis on Efficiency and Productivity for Korea, Japan and Global Parcel Delivery Companies)

  • 마진희;안영효
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - The parcel delivery service(courier) industry all over the world has been expanding its market so far, but its growth has been declining in recent years. In this situation, most parcel delivery companies are having trouble with managing themselves because of the pressure from the customer to increase service level and decrease the rate. The purpose of this study is to provide ways to improve competitive advantages of the parcel delivery service industry by evaluating the multi-period operating efficiency of Korea, Japan and global service providers. Research design, data, and methodology - The data for the period of 2011 to 2014 were collected from the annual reports published by parcel delivery companies. In this study, we analyze the marketability (revenue), profitability (operating profits), and management conditions (net profits) of parcel service companies by combining information on human resources (number of employees) and material resources (total assets and equity). Therefore, the number of employees, total assets, and equity are selected as input variables, and revenue, operating profits, and net profits as the output variables. In this study, DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) is used to measure the comparative efficiency and MPI (Malmquist Productivity Index) is used to analyze the trend of change of the efficiency for a multi-year period. Results - The operational efficiency scores of medium-sized parcel delivery companies in Korea are higher than other larger competitors such as Korean, Japan and Global larger companies. As of 2014, Logen(1.878) was found to be the most efficient parcel delivery enterprise, followed by KGB (1.224), and Kyoungdong(1.002). Otherwise, Hanjin(0.235), CJ(0.262), Hyundai Logistics(0.657), DHL(0.611), UPS(0.766), FedEx(0.498), TNT(0.350), Yamato(0.762) and Sagawa(0.520), larger sized companies, were done inefficiently. The productivity of parcel delivery companies is influenced by endogenous factors as well as exogenous ones such as changes in business environment and technological advances. Conclusions - Korean medium-sized companies have relatively high efficiency scores in operation. That is why they still survive the competitive market in Korea where market restructuring on the industry has been expected to be conducted for many years. The reason why medium-sized couriers had higher efficient scores than larger couriers is that most of couriers spend more operating expenses versus unit price of delivery which is the amount of money that is needed in order to send a package by parcel service. So the delivery unit price must be taken into account by all the expenses associated with the cost of fuel, labor and maintenance expenses for facilities, etc. therefore, the unit price must be increased to strengthen business competitive power. In order for the industry to have more competitive advantage, the companies need to make profits by increasing demand volume and raising the delivery rate to provide high-quality delivery service to customers. And both endogenous and exogenous change must take precedence in order to strengthen their competitiveness.

디지털 정보환경과 저작권법 변화에 따른 원문제공서비스 동향분석 및 대응전략 (A Trend Analysis and Strategy for Document Delivery Service in the Changing Digital Information Environment and Copyright Law)

  • 이선희;김지영;김혜선
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.139-160
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    • 2012
  • 원문제공서비스는 변화하는 디지털 정보환경과 저작권법에 영향을 받아왔다. 본 논문은 국내외 원문제공서비스 기관인 BL(영국), NLA(호주), subito(독일어권), JST(일본), KERIS와 KISTI(국내)의 동향을 분석하고 각국의 저작권법을 비교한 후, 시사점을 도출하였다. 본 논문은 원문제공서비스 기관이 이용자의 요구를 만족시키는 새로운 전략을 수립하는데 도움이 되고자 하였다.

Perception of Library Personel Towards Socal Media Utilization for Information Service Delivery in University Libraries in Kwara State

  • Saliu Abdulfatai;Aishat Temitope Akinbowale
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.85-99
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    • 2024
  • The study examined perception of library personnel towards social media utilization for information service delivery in kwara state university library. It adopted the descriptive survey design with population consisting of 27 professional librarians in three selected university libraries in kwara State. Total enumerative sampling techniques were used because the population of the study is manageable by the researcher. Percentage and mean were used in analyzing the data. Primary data solicited would be cleaned, coded and entered into the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20 software for quantitative analysis. The findings of the study revealed the services rendered by library professional in university libraries in Kwara State, are Current Awareness Services (CAS), Photocopying services, Technical Services, Circulation/borrowing services, Internet services, and Bibliographic verification services. Majority of the respondent indicated Myspace, Google plus, Flickr, Telegram, Twitter, WhatsApp and Facebook are the social media platforms used for service delivery by librarians. Also, majority of the respondents in university libraries indicated Google plus, LinkedIn, Myspace, Skype, WhatsApp, Flickr, WeChat, Twitter and Facebook as social media space use for information service delivery effectively and Bandwidth problem, Limited fund, Lack of maintenance culture, Lack of Awareness, Copyright Issue, Technophobia are the major challenges inhibiting the use of social media for service delivery by the library staff. Lastly, the study concluded with recommendations.

항공사 종사자의 감정노동이 직무스트레스와 서비스 제공수준, 고객 지향적 행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Symptoms from Emotional Airline Labors on Their Job-related Stress, Service Delivery Level and Customer-Oriented Work Activities)

  • 김광일;이수미
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2017
  • I studied existing research and thesis which are relating emotional labor, job-related stress, and service level to set up the structural model and potential factors that form this structural model. The result showed that emotional labor is affecting job-related stress, service delivery level and customer-oriented activities. And service delivery level is affecting customer-oriented activities under 95% confidence levels. Also from the analysis of group survey by working group, check-in agent's emotional labor is affecting on job-related stress, service delivery level and customer-oriented activities. And service level is affecting on customer-oriented activities. By the result of how emotional labor and customer-oriented activities are related, I strongly believe it contributed the study of emotional labor theory.

항공보안요원의 직무만족요인과 서비스 제공의식이 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Job Satisfaction Factors and Service Delivery Perception of Aviation Security Screener Affecting Job Satisfaction)

  • 정황용;김기웅;김기성;이종성;이용기
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.91-105
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    • 2012
  • This study, the cause of an aviation security employees' job satisfaction and dissatisfaction will be understood and the data can be used as evidence to explain the position of the employees. Moreover, the results of this study shall be conducted to increase the level of service delivery and also to remove unsatisfactory factors. Thus, according to this research survey shows the understanding of the job satisfaction and service delivery influences on the overall job satisfaction of a secure enterprise's security screeners. As a results, by improving the job satisfaction of aviation security screeners, the world's most safe, convenient service and quick airport service delivery could be achieved. Therefore, in order to improve the level of Korea and the international competitiveness of airlines, the promotion of job satisfaction of employees would be very important. Moreover based on the results of this study, the advanced research on the recognition differences for service evaluation between the customers and security screeners are needed.